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Motion in 1-D (Kinematics) - Home Assignment

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57 views2 pages

Motion in 1-D (Kinematics) - Home Assignment

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Tanushree's creativity
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© © All Rights Reserved
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VIDYAPEETH

MOTION IN1-D (KINEMATICS)


VIJAY ASSIGNMENT-3 28-02-2024
1. A particle moves in a straight line for 20 seconds 7. A particle located at x = 0 at time t = 0, starts
with velocity 3 m/s and then moves with velocity moving along the positive x-direction with a
4 m/s for another 20 seconds and finally moves velocity ' v ' which varies as v =  x , then
with velocity 5 m/s for next 20 seconds. What is velocity of particle varies with time as :  is a
the average velocity of the particle? constant)
(A) 3 m/s (B) 4 m/s (A) v  t (B) v  t 2
(C) 5 m/s (D) zero (C) v  t (D) v = constant

2. A car runs at constant speed on a circular track of 8. The motion of a particle moving along the y-axis
radius 10 m taking 6.28 s on each lap (i.e. round). is represented as y = 3( t − 2) + 5(t − 2)2 . Identify
The average speed and average velocity for each the correct statement -
complete lap is : (A) The initial (t = 0) velocity of the particle is
(A) Velocity 10 m/s, speed 10 m/s 3 ms−1
(B) Velocity zero, speed 10 m/s (B) The acceleration of the particle is 5 ms −2
(C) Velocity zero, speed zero (C) The particle is at the origin at t = 2 s
(D) Velocity 10 m/s, speed zero (D) All of the above

9. Figure shows position-time graph of two cars A


3. A car moving on a straight road covers one third
and B.
of a certain distance with 20 km/h and rest with 60
km/h. The average speed is:
(A) 40 km/h (B) 80 km/h
2
(C) 46 km/h (D) 36 km/h
3

(A) Car A is faster than car B.


4. If x denotes displacement in time t and x = a cos t,
(B) Car B is faster than car A.
then acceleration is : (C) Both cars are moving with same velocity.
(A) a cos t (B) – a cos t (D) Both cars have positive acceleration.
(C) a sin t (D) –a sin t
10. Fig. shows the displacement time graph of a
5. The displacement of a particle starting from rest particle moving on the X-axis.
(att = 0) is given by s = 6t 2 − t 3 The time when the
particle will attain zero velocity again, is:
(A) 4 s (B) 8 s
(C) 12 s (D) 16 s
(A) the particle is continuously going in positive
6. The relation t = x + 3 describes the position of a x direction
particle where x is in meters and t is in seconds. (B) the particle is at rest
The position, when velocity is zero, is :- (C) the velocity increases up to a time t 0 , and
(A) 2 m (B) 4 m then becomes constant.
(C) 5 m (D) zero (D) the particle moves at a constant velocity up to
a time t 0 , and then stops.
2

11. The displacement-time graph of a moving particle 14. A ball is dropped vertically from a height d above
is shown below. The instantaneous velocity of the the ground. It hits the ground and bounces up
particle is negative at the point:
vertically to a height d/2. Neglecting subsequent
motion and air resistance, its velocity v varies with
the height h above the ground as

(A) C (B) D (A)


(C) E (D) F

12. The variation of velocity of a particle moving


along a straight line is shown in the figure. The
(B)
distance travelled by the particle in 4 s is :

(C)

(A) 25 m (B) 30 m
(C) 55 m (D) 60 m
(D)
13. A particle starts from rest and moves along a
straight line with constant acceleration. The
variation of velocity v with displacement S is :
15. A stone is dropped into a well in which the level

(A) (B) of water is h below the top of the well. If v is


velocity of sound, the time T after which the
splash is heard is given by
2h 2h h
(A) T = (B) T = +
v g v
(C) (D)
2h h h 2h
(C) T = + (D) T = +
v g 2g v

SELF-EVALUATION
Number of Question: 15 Number of Questions Attempted: __________
Number of Questions Correct: _____________
My Weak Topic : __________________________________________________________________________

Answer Key
1. (B) 4. (B) 7. (A) 10. (D) 13. (B)
2. (B) 5. (A) 8. (C) 11. (C) 14. (A)
3. (D) 6. (D) 9. (C) 12. (C) 15. (B)

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