Kinematics - 1 1684499003
Kinematics - 1 1684499003
Physics - Section A - MCQ
[9] A car moves a distance of 200 m. It covers the first half of the distance at speed
[1] An athlete completes one round of a circular track of radius R in 40 sec. What 40 km/h and the second half of distance at speed v. The average speed is
will be his displacement at the end of 2 min. 20 sec 48 km/h. The value of v is
[2] A particle is moving along a circle such that it completes one revolution in 40 [10] A car moves from X to Y with a uniform speed v1 and returns to Y with a
| displacement | uniform speed v2 . The average speed for this round trip is
seconds. In 2 minutes 20 seconds, the ratio distance
is .........
√
(A) v̄ = v1 +v 2
(B) v̄ = v1 v2
(A) 0 (B) 17 2
[11] Two cars P and Q start from a point at the same time in a straight line and their
[3] A car travels from A to B at a speed of 20 km/hr and returns at a speed of positions are represented by xp (t) = at + bt2 and xQ (t) = f t − t2 . At what
30 km/hr. The average speed of the car for the whole journey is............km/hr time do the cars have the same velocity ?
(A) 25 (B) 24 (A) a+f
(B) f −a
re
2(1+b) 2(1+b)
(1+b) 2(b−1)
sq
[4] A car travels the first half of a distance between two places at a speed of [12] If the velocity of a particle is v = At + Bt2 ,where A and B are constants, then
30 km/hr and the second half of the distance at 50 km/hr. The average speed the distance travelled by it between 1 s and 2 s is
of the car for the whole journey is..........km/hr
p
(A) 3A + 7B (B) 32 A + 73 B
am
[13] The position of a particle as a function of time t, is given by x (t) = at+bt2 −ct3
[5] One car moving on a straight road covers one third of the distance with where a, b and c are constants. When the particle attains zero acceleration, then
20 km/hr and the rest with 60 km/hr. The average speed is..........km/hr its velocity will be
b2 b2
(A) 40 (B) 80 (A) a + 4c
(B) a + c
b2 b2
(C) 46 23 (D) 36 (C) a + 2c
(D) a + 3c
√
[6] If a car covers 2/5th of the total distance with v1 speed and 3/5th distance [14] A particle is moving with speed v = b x along positive x− axis. Calculate the
with v2 then average speed is speed of the particle at time t = τ (assume that the particle is at origin at t = 0
).
√
(A) 12 v1 v2 (B) v1 +v2 2
2 (A) b2 τ (B) b 2τ
(C) 2v1 v2
(D) 5v1 v2 2
b2 τ
v1 +v2 3v1 +2v2 (C) b√ τ
(D) 4
2
[7] A particle moves for 20 seconds with velocity 3 m/s and then velocity 4 m/s for
[15] The distance x covered by a particle in one dimensional motion varies with time
another 20 seconds and finally moves with velocity 5 m/s for next 20 seconds.
t as x2 = at2 + 2bt + c. If the acceleration of the particle depends on x as x−n ,
What is the average velocity of the particle..........m/s where n is an integer, the value of n is
(A) 3 (B) 4 (A) 9 (B) 6
[8] A particle moving in a straight line covers half the distance with speed of 3 m/s.
[16] The velocity of a particle is v = v0 + gt + F t2 . Its position is x = 0 at t = 0;
The other half of the distance is covered in two equal time intervals with speed then its displacement after time (t = 1) is :
of 4.5 m/s and 7.5 m/s respectively. The average speed of the particle during
this motion is...... m/s
(A) v0 + g + F (B) v0 + g2 + F3
(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) v0 + g
2
+F (D) v0 + 2g + 3F
(C) 5.5 (D) 4.8
[17] A car travels a distance of x with speed v1 and then same distance x with speed
v2 in the same direction. The average speed of the car is
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[26] The relation between time and distance is t = αx2 + βx, where α and β are
(A) v1 v2
(B) v1 +v2 constants. The retardation is
2(v1 +v2 ) 2
(C) 2x
(D) 2v1 v2 (A) 2αv 3 (B) 2βv 3
v1 +v2 v1 +v2
(A) v0 + g2 +f (B) v0 + 2g + 3f
(C) v0 + g2 + f3 (D) v0 + g + f
(A) 17 (B) 16
[29] An object, moving with a speed of 6.25 m/s, is decelerated at a rate given by:
(C) 20 (D) 18 √
dv
dt
= −2.5 v where v is the instantaneous speed. The time taken by the ob-
ject, to come to rest, would be........s
[20] √
If the velocity of a body related to displacement x is given by v =
(A) 8 (B) 1
5000 + 24x m/s, then the acceleration of the body is . . . . . . m/s2
(C) 8 (D) 24 [30] An electron starting from rest has a velocity that increases linearly with the
time that is v = kt, where k = 2m/sec2 . The distance travelled in the first
[21] A particle is projected with velocity v0 along x− axis. A damping force is act- 3 seconds will be...........m
ing on the particle which is proportional to the square of the distance from the (A) 9 (B) 16
origin i.e., ma = −αx2 . The distance at which the particle stops:
re
( )1 ( )1 (C) 27 (D) 36
(B) 2v
2 2 3
(A)
3v0 0
ua
2α 3α
( )1 ( )1
2 2 2 3 [31] The motion of a particle is described by the equation x = a + bt2 where
(C) (D)
2v0 3v0
sq
[22] An object moves with speed v1 , v2 , and v3 along a line segment AB, BC and (A) 36 (B) 18
CD respectively as shown in figure. Where AB = BC and AD = 3AB, then
am
[32] The displacement x of a particle varies with time t, x = ae−αt + beβt , where
a, b, α andβ are positive constants. The velocity of the particle will
(A) (B)
(v1 +v2 +v3 ) v1 v2 v3
3 3(v1 v2 +v2 v3 +v3 v1 ) (A) Go on decreasing with time (B) Be independent of α and β
(C) (D)
3v1 v2 v3 (v1 +v2 +v3 )
v1 v2 +v2 v3 +v3 v1 3v1 v2 v3
(C) Drop to zero when α = β (D) Go on increasing with time
[23] A vehicle travels 4 km with speed of 3 km/h and another 4 km with speed of
5 km/h, then its average speed is ..........km/h [33] A particle located at x = 0, at time t = 0, starts moving
√ along the positive
X− direction with a velocity v that varies as v = α x. The displacement of
(A) 4.25 (B) 3.50 the particle with time is proportional to
the whole time of motion is x7 m/s. The value of x is t is the time. If the particle starts out with a velocity v = 2m/s at t = 0, then
the velocity at the end of 2 s is ............m/s
(A) 12 (B) 14
(C) 16 (D) 18
(A) 25 (B) 20
[35] The acceleration a (in ms−2 ) of a body, starting from rest varies with time t (in
(C) 26 (D) 50 second) according to the relation a = 3t + 4. The velocity of the body starting
from rest at time t = 2s will be ........ms−1
[25] The distance travelled by a particle is related to time t as x = 4t2 . The velocity (A) 10 (B) 12
of the particle at t = 5s is .........ms−1
(C) 14 (D) 16
(A) 40 (B) 25
(C) 20 (D) 8 [36] The position of a particle moving along the y− axis is given as y = 3t2 − t3
where y is in metre and t is in second . The time when the particle attains
maximum positive position will be........s
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(A) 1.5 (B) 4 (A) (A → r, B → p, C → s, D → p)
(C) (A → r, B → s, C → p, D → p)
( )
[37] In the s − t equation s = 10 + 20t − 5t2 , match the following columns.
(D) (A → s, B → p, C → r, D → p)
Colum I Colum II
(A) Distance travelled (p) −20 units
in 3 s
(B) Displacement in 1 s (q) 15 units
(C) Initial acceleration (r) 25 units
(D) Velocity at 4 s (s) −10 units
re
ua
sq
p
am
Ch
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Champ square
Subject : Physics Paper Set : 1
Physics - Section A - MCQ
1-B 2-D 3-B 4-C 5-D 6-D 7-B 8-A 9-B 10 - C
11 - B 12 - B 13 - D 14 - B 15 - D 16 - B 17 - D 18 - B 19 - D 20 - A
21 - D 22 - C 23 - D 24 - D 25 - A 26 - A 27 - B 28 - C 29 - C 30 - A
31 - B 32 - D 33 - B 34 - D 35 - C 36 - C 37 - A
re
ua
sq
p
am
Ch
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