Vectors
Vectors
1
VECTOR
Q.2 A person moves 30 m north, then 20 m east then Q.8 The angle made by the vector A ˆi ˆj with
30 2 m south-west. His displacement from the x-axis is
original position is (1) 90º (2) 45º (3) 22.5º (4) 30º
(1) 14 m south-west (2) 28 m south
Q.9 The angle between the two vectors A 3iˆ 4ˆj 5kˆ
(3) 10 m west (4) 15 m east
and B 3iˆ 4ˆj 5kˆ is
Q.3 While travelling from one station to another, a (1) 60° (2) Zero
car travels 75 km north, 60 km north-east and 20 (3) 90° (4) None of these
km east. The minimum distance between the two
stations is Q.10 If a vector 2iˆ 3jˆ 8kˆ is perpendicular to the
(1) 72 km (2) 112 km vector 4ˆj 4iˆ kˆ . Then the value of a is
(3) 132 km (4) 155 km 1
(1) –1 (2)
Q.4 Given that A C and that C is to A . 2
B
Further if | A | | C |, then what is the angle 1
(3) (4) 1
between A and B ? 2
(1) radian (2) radian
4 2 Q.11 Angle that the vector A = 2 î + 3 ĵ makes with
3 y-axis is
(3) radian (4) π radian
4 (1) tan–1 3/2 (2) tan–1 2/3
Q.5 The maximum and minimum magnitudes of the (3) sin–1 2/3 (4) cos 1 3/ 10
resultant of two given vectors are 17 units and
7 units, respectively. If these two vectors are at Q.12 Two vectors A and B have equal magnitudes.
right angles to each other, the magnitude of their Then the vector A + B is perpendicular to
resultant is (1) A B (2) A B
(1) 14 (2) 16 (3) 18 (4) 13
(3) 3A 3B (4) All of these
1.2 Topicwise Question Bank in Physics for NEET (NTA) (Volume I)
Q.13 Two vectors P & Q are arranged in such a way (1) 500 m (2) 300 m
that they form adjacent sides of a parallelogram (3) 150 m (4) 100 m
as shown in figure
Q.19 Unit
vector parallel
to the resultant of vectors
r A 4iˆ 3jˆ and B 8iˆ 8jˆ will be
r S r
Q R 24iˆ 5jˆ ˆ ˆ
(1) (2) 12i 5j
13 13
r
P (3) 6i 5jˆ
ˆ
(4) None of these
13
Which of the following options have correct Q.20 A particle has a displacement of 12 m towards
relationship? east and 5 m towards north then 6 m vertically
upward. The sum of these displacements is
(1) Q R S (2) R P Q
(1) 12 (2) 10.04 m
(3) R P S (4) S Q P (3) 14.31 m (4) None of these
Q.14 The vectors a, b and c are related by c a b. Q.21 Two
forces F1 5iˆ 10ˆj 20kˆ and
Which diagram below illustrates this relationship? ˆ ˆ ˆ
F2 10i 5j 15k
act on a single point. The
angle between F1 and F2 is nearly
r r
(1) c r (2) c r (1) 30° (2) 45° (3) 60° (4) 90°
b b
r r
Q.22 The vector sum of two forces is perpendicular to
a a their vector differences. In that case, the forces
(1) Are equal to each other in magnitude
r r r r
(3) b c (4) b c (2) Are not equal to each other in magnitude
(3) Cannot be predicted
r
a
r
a (4) Are equal to each other
Q.23 What vector must be added to the other vectors
Q.15 A particle is moving westward with a velocity ˆi 2ˆj 3kˆ and 2iˆ ˆj 2kˆ , so that the resultant
v1 5 m/sec. Its velocity changed to v 2 5 m/sec
may be a unit vector along y-axis?
northward. The change in velocity vector
(1) 2iˆ ˆj kˆ (2) 3iˆ 2ˆj kˆ
V v 2 v1 is ˆ ˆ
(3) 2i j k ˆ (4) None of these
(1) 5 2 m/sec towards north-east Q.24 Find the direction cosines of vector (a – b), if
(2) 5 m/sec towards north-west a 2iˆ 3jˆ kˆ and b 2iˆ 2ˆj 3kˆ .
(3) Zero 1 2
(1) 0, , (2) 0, 0, 0
(4) 5 2 m/sec towards north-west 5 5
Q.16 Into how many maximum possible components 1 2 2
(3) , , (4) 1, 1, –1
can a single vector be resolved? 5 5 5
(1) An unlimited number
Q.25 Calculate the resultant of three forces f1 = 50 N
(2) Two components
in a direction 37° east of north, f2 = 10 N due to
(3) Three components south and f3 = 50 2 in south-west direction
(4) Four components
(1) 20 N in south-west direction
Q.17 If P Q, then which of the following is NOT (2) 20 2N N in a direction 53° north of west
correct? (3) 20 2N in south-west direction
ˆ
(1) P̂ Q (2) | P | | Q | (4) Zero
(3) PQ ˆ QPˆ (4) P Q P̂ Q ˆ
Q.26 Three forces start acting simultaneously on a
Q.18 The position vector of a particle is determined by particle moving with a velocity v. These forces
the expression r 3t 2 ˆi 4t 2 ˆj 7kˆ . The distance are represented in magnitude and direction by the
traversed in first 10 sec is
Vector 1.3
three sides of a triangle ABC as shown in figure. (3) Lies in a plane containing A B
The particle will now move with velocity
(4) Lies in a plane containing A B
C
Q.32 A vector is represented by 3iˆ ˆj 2kˆ , then its
length in x-y plane is
(1) 2 (2) 14 (3) 10 (4) 5
Q.33 The angle between the two vectors 2iˆ 3jˆ kˆ
A B and ˆi 2ˆj 4kˆ is
(1) Less than v (2) Greater than v (1) 0° (2) 90°
(3) v remaining unchanged (3) 180° (4) None of these
(4) |v| in the direction of the largest force along Q.34
Two forces of magnitudes 30, 60 and P N acting
BC at a point are in equilibrium. If the angle between
Q.27 A force of 14 N acts on a particle along the vector the first two is 60°, the value of P is
ˆ ˆ ˆ
(3i 2 j 6k). If the particle displaces from (0, 0, (1) 25 2 (2) 30 3 (3) 30 6 (4) 30 7
0) to (2, 4, –2), the work done by the force on the
Q.35 A, B and C are vectors each having a unit
particle is
magnitude.
If A B C 0 , then A . B B .C C . A
(1) 10 J (2) 48 J (3) –48 J (4) 52 J A . B B . C C . A will be
Q.28 If a 2iˆ 2ˆj kˆ and b ˆi ˆj kˆ . Find a vector (1) 1 (2) –
3
(3) –
1
(4) 0
c that is parallel to a but has a magnitude three 2 2
times that of b Q.36 Vector A and B are mutually perpendicular.
(1) c 3iˆ 3jˆ 3kˆ Component of A + B in the direction A – B will
be
(2) c 2 3iˆ 2 3jˆ 3kˆ 2 2
(1) A B (2) A 2 B2
ˆ ˆ
(3) c 6i 6 j 3k ˆ A B2 2
AB 2 2
ˆ ˆ
(4) c 3i 6 j 6k ˆ (3) (4) A B
AB A 2 B2
Q.29 The velocity of a particle A is v A 3iˆ 4ˆj. The
velocity of another particle B is perpendicular to Q.37 If |A | = 2 and | B | = 4, then select the incorrect
statement.
that of A and has magnitude of 5 units. Then v B is
(i) 3iˆ 4ˆj (ii) 4iˆ 3jˆ (1) If A . B = 4, then angle between A and B is
30°
(iii) 3iˆ 4ˆj (iv) 3iˆ 4ˆj
(2) If | A B | = 4, then angle between A and B is
(v) 4iˆ 3jˆ (vi) 4iˆ 3jˆ
30°
(1) (ii), (iv) (2) (i), (iii)
(3) If A. B = 8, then angle between A and B is 0°
(3) (ii), (vi) (4) All
(4) If | A B | = 8, then angle between A and B
Q.30 The magnitude of pairs of displacement vectors is 90°
are given. Which pairs of displacement vectors
Q.38 For vectors A and B , ( A + B) . ( A × B) will be
cannot be added to give a resultant vector of
magnitude 13 cm? (1) A2B2 (2) (A + B)(AB)
(i) 4 cm, 12 cm (ii) 4 cm, 8 cm (3) Zero (4) A2 + B 2 + AB
(iii) 6 cm, 8 cm (iv) 1 cm, 15 cm
Q.39 A
and B are vectors expressed as A 2iˆ ˆj and
(1) (ii), (iv) (2) (i), (ii) ˆ ˆ
B i – j. Unit vector perpendicular to A and B is
(3) (i), (iii) (4) (ii), (iii) ˆi ˆj kˆ ˆi ˆj kˆ
(1) (2)
Q.31 vectors A and B lie in a plane, a third vector
Two 3 3
C lies outside
this plane, then the sum of these ˆ ˆ ˆ
vectors A B C (3) i j k (4) k̂
3
(1) Can be zero
(2) Can never be zero