Quiz: Patterns of Interaction: Read Each Question. Circle The Letter of The Correct Answer
Quiz: Patterns of Interaction: Read Each Question. Circle The Letter of The Correct Answer
Lesson Quiz
1. Which statement describes a difference 3. Every five years, certain kind of oak trees
between predators and prey? experience “masting,” in which they produce
and drop hundreds of acorns. How can masting
A. Prey are types of plants, whereas predators
affect organisms such as black bear, deer, and
are types of animals.
squirrels that feed on them?
B. Prey remain in one place, but predators move
A. The oak population and the populations of
around within the ecosystem.
organisms that eat acorns will both decline.
C. Prey get energy only from plant materials,
B. The number of acorns available will not
and predators eat only animals.
affect the black bear, deer, or squirrel
D. Prey are hunted for food, and predators populations.
capture and eat other animals to get energy.
C. The population of oak trees, black bear, deer,
2. The food web shows some of the feeding and squirrels will all show a slight increase.
relationships among organisms in Arctic D. The oak population will decline, while the
waters. population of black bear, deer, and squirrels
will increase.
6. Gemma wants to investigate the rainforest ecosystem of the Amazon jungle in South America. Gemma
uses plants, reptiles, and insects native to New Jersey, where she lives, to build a terrarium, like the one
shown here.
7. This food web shows how parts of a meadow ecosystem interact with parts of a marsh ecosystem.
8. Hyenas usually hunt for food alone, but some scientists discovered that hyenas will sometimes hunt with
a pack of wolves. The hyenas benefit from being able to catch more food with a pack. The wolves
benefit from the hyenas’ ability to break through bones and excellent sense of smell.
Which type of relationship is this an example of? Explain.
What provides the energy for the sea grass, the manatee, and most life on Earth?
What role does the sea grass play in this food chain?
What are common traits of the prey shown that help them survive?
What might happen if the rabbit population suddenly shrank due to disease?