Glossary: Unit 5

Word or Phonetic Part of Definition Example Picture and/or

Expression Transcription speech Meaning in Spanish
Adverb Si no, Al menos I didn't understand the task unless
1. Unless que someone can help me

2. If preposition Si If I may mention what happened

yesterday
3. Before preposition Antes I will exercise before going to work
4. After preposition Después I will go to school after breakfast at
home.
5. Until preposition Hasta Until I finish my homework I will
go and play with my friends.
6. As soon as adverb En cuanto As soon as I get out of school I have
termine, tan to go home.
pronto
Type: adverb
7. Leather /ˈlɛðər/ noun Material He bought a new leather
hecho de la jacket for the winter.
piel de
animales,
típicamente
usado para
ropa, zapatos,
muebles y
otros
artículos.
8. Waste /weɪst/ Noun Material no We need to reduce the
deseado o amount of waste we
sobrante; produce.
basura
9 Towers /ˈtaʊərz/ Noun Estructuras The city skyline is dominated
altas y by tall towers.
delgadas que
pueden ser
parte de un
edificio o
solas.
10. Fountain /ˈfaʊntən/ Noun Estructura que Children love to play around
arroja agua, the fountain in the summer.
típicamente
decorativa, en
parques o
plazas
11. Farmers /ˈfɑːrmərz/ Noun Personas que Farmers are essential for
trabajan en la providing fresh produce to
agricultura, the community
cultivando
alimentos o
criando
 animales.
12. Fields /fiːldz/ Noun Áreas abiertas The fields were full of
de tierra, a blooming flowers in the
menudo spring.
usadas para la
agricultura o
actividades
deportivas.
13. Items /ˈaɪtəmz/ Noun Objetos o She checked off the items
cosas on her shopping list.
individuales.

14. Garbage /ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ/ Noun Residuos o The garbage truck comes

basura every Tuesday to pick up our
generados por trash.
los hogares o
negocios.
15. Refund /ˈriːfʌnd/ o /rɪ Noun Devolución de I returned the defective item
ˈfʌnd/ dinero por un and received a full refund.
producto o
servicio no
satisfactorio.

Glossary: Unit 6
Word or Phonetic Part of Definition Example Picture and/or
Expression Transcription speech Meaning in Spanish
Noun Una unidad de She wrote down every
1. Word /wɜːrd/ lenguaje que word he said.
representa un
significado y
se puede
hablar o
escribir.
2. Teenager /ˈtiːnˌeɪdʒər/ Noun Una persona Being a teenager can be both
entre los 13 y exciting and challenging.
los 19 años de
edad.
3. Earn /ɜːrn/ Verb Obtener He works hard to earn a good
dinero a salary.
cambio de
trabajo o
servicio.
4. Careers /kəˈrɪrz/ Noun Profesiones o Many people change careers
trabajos several times in their lives.
realizados a lo
largo de la
 vida de una
persona.
5. Container /kənˈteɪnər/ Noun Objeto usado She put the leftovers in a
para plastic container
almacenar o
transportar
cosas.
6. Business /ˈbɪznɪs/ Noun Actividad de He started his own business
comprar y when he was 25
vender bienes
o servicios;
una empresa
comercial.
7. Candies /ˈkændiz/ Noun Dulces o The children were excited to
golosinas. get candies on Halloween.
8. Parade /pəˈreɪd/ Noun Procesión The city holds a parade every
organizada, a year to celebrate the holiday.
menudo con
bandas, carros
alegóricos y
disfraces.
9 Bull /bʊl/ Noun Macho adulto The farmer owns a strong
de la especie and healthy bull.
bovina.
10. Massive /ˈmæsɪv/ adjective Muy grande y The construction of the
pesado; massive building took several
enorme. years.
11. Bright /braɪt/ Adjective Lleno de luz; The room was bright and
luminoso o airy.
inteligente.
12. Travel /ˈtrævəl/ Verb Ir de un lugar She loves to travel and
a otro, explore new countries.
especialmente
a una
distancia
considerable
13. Speak /spiːk/ Verb Comunicar He can speak three languages
información o fluently.
expresar
pensamientos
y sentimientos
con palabras.
14. Walk /wɔːk/ Verb Moverse o They decided to walk to the
avanzar park instead of driving
usando los
pies a un
ritmo
 moderado.
15. Run /rʌn/ Verb Moverse She runs every morning to
rápidamente stay fit
usando las
piernas.

Glossary: Unit 7
Word or Phonetic Part of Definition Example Picture and/or
Expression Transcription speech Meaning in Spanish
1. Boring /ˈbɔːrɪŋ/ Adjective Algo que no The lecture was so boring
es interesante that several students fell
o es tedioso. asleep.
2. Hard /hɑːrd/ adjective Difícil de The exam was very hard, and
hacer o only a few students passed.
entender;
firme o sólido.
3. Nurse /nɜːrs/ Noun Persona The nurse took great care
entrenada of the patients in the ward.
para cuidar a
los enfermos
o heridos,
especialmente
en un
hospital.
4.farm /fɑːrm/ Noun Terreno y They decided to buy a farm
edificios and grow their own
donde se crían vegetables.
animales o se
cultivan
plantas para la
producción de
alimentos.
5. Hallway /ˈhɔːlweɪ/ Noun Pasillo o The classrooms are located
corredor en along the main hallway of the
un edificio. school.
6. Stairs /stɛrz/ Noun Serie de She climbed the stairs to
escalones que reach the second floor.
permiten
subir y bajar
entre
diferentes
niveles de un
edificio.
7. Cattle /ˈkætl/ Noun Vacas y toros The farmer raised cattle for
que se crían beef and dairy products.
para producir
carne o leche.
8. Skills /skɪlz/ Noun Habilidades o She has excellent
capacidades communication skills.
para realizar
tareas o
actividades
específicas.
9 Variety /vəˈraɪəti/ Noun Diversidad; un The supermarket offers a
rango de wide variety of fruits and
cosas vegetables.
diferentes
10. Together /təˈɡɛðər/ Adverb En compañía They worked together to
o en conjunto; complete the project.
al mismo
tiempo.
11. Talk /tɔːk/ Verb Expresar o They like to talk about
intercambiar their favorite books.
pensamientos
y sentimientos
con palabras.
12. Tour /tʊr/ Noun Un viaje o They went on a tour of the
visita a un historical sites in the city.
lugar o varios
lugares para
conocerlos
13. Included /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/ Verb Contenido
como parte de The meal is included in the
un todo. price of the ticket.
14. Travel /ˈtrævəl/ Verb Ir de un lugar She loves to travel and
a otro, explore new countries.
especialmente
a una
distancia
considerable
15. Business /ˈbɪznɪs/ Noun Actividad de He started his own business
comprar y when he was 25
vender bienes
o servicios;
una empresa
comercial.
 Glossary: Unit 8
Word or Phonetic Part of Definition Example Picture and/or
Expression Transcription speech Meaning in Spanish
to find an to solve a problem Resolver
1. solve /sɑːlv/ Verb answer to a
problem
/ˈdaʊn.loʊd/ Verb to copy or move I downloaded their latest album on Descargar
2. download programs or MP3.
information into
a computer's
memory
3. search /sɝːtʃ/ Verb to look The police searched the woods for Buscar
somewhere the missing boy
carefully in
order to find
something
4.steam /stiːm/ Noun the hot gas that Steam rose from the simmering Vapor
is produced stew.
when water
boils
5.safe /seɪf/ Adjective not in danger or She said that all the hostages were Seguro
likely to be safe.
harmed
6.carry /ˈker.i/ Verb to hold She carried her tired child upstairs to Llevar
something or bed.
someone with
your hands,
arms, or on your
7.flipper ˈflɪp.ɚ/ noun one of two parts the fish swims with its two fins Aleta
like arms on the
bodies of some
sea creatures,
such as seals
and penguins,
used for
swimming
8. aqui empieza /kɑːf/ Verb to force air out The smoke made me cough Tos
of your lungs
through your
throat with a
short, loud
sound
9. flu /fluː/ Noun a common Alonso has a bad case of the flu Gripe
infectious
illness that
causes fever and
headache
10. stomach ache /ˈstʌm.ək.eɪk/ Noun pain in your I ate too much and got a terrible Dolor de estomago
stomach stomachache
11.rarely /ˈrer.li/ Adverb not often We rarely see each other now Casi nunca
12.seldom /ˈsel.dəm/ Adverb almost never I seldom drive my car into the city Rara vez
13. sneeze /sniːz/ Verb fluid coming I don’t know why, but I couldn’t Estornudo
out of the nose stop sneezing
from a virus
14. fever /ˈfiː.vɚ/ Noun a medical The child has a rash and a high fever Fiebre
condition in
which the body
temperature is
higher than
usual
15. headache /ˈhed.eɪk/ Noun a pain you feel I had a terrible headache, but even Dolor de cabeza
inside your head so I went to the cinema

https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/