Name: ___________Class: ___________

Review Pack

Days Topic Questions

Day 1 4.1 & balancing MCQ:

equations. 1,9,17,21 & 25
FRQ:
4
Day 2 4.2 & double MCQ:
displacement 4,6,7,8,10,14,24
reactions FRQ:
3
Day 3 4.3 & 4.5 MCQ:
2,3,5,11,12,13,19
& 20
Day 4 4.5 MCQ:
15,16,18,22, 23&
26
FRQ:
1&2
Choose the correct answer:
1. What is always conserved in a chemical reaction?
a. moles
b. volume
c. atoms
d. coefficients

2.

Answer is c
 3.

Answer is d
 4.

Answer is c
 5. Given the reaction
Na2S(aq) + 2 AgNO3(aq) → Ag2S(s) + 2 NaNO3(aq)
What is the theoritical yield of Ag2S if 3.94 g of AgNO3 are reacted with an excess
of Na2S according to the equation above?
a. 3.94 g
b. 5.74 g
c. 2.87 g
d. 10.81 g

Mol. Of AgNO3(aq) = 3.94/169.8 = 0.023

2 AgNO3(aq) → Ag2S(s)
2 mol.  1 mol.
0.023 mol.  ??
Mol. Of Ag2S = 0.0116 mol.
Mass = 0.0116 x 247.8 = 2.87 g
6. A student is tasked with writing the net ionic equation for the following reaction:
K3PO4(aq) + Al(NO3)3 (aq)  AlPO4 (S) + 3KNO3 (aq)
The student writes the following as net ionic equation:
Al3+(aq) + NO31-(aq)  AlPO4 (S)
What error, if any, is present in the student’s net ionic equation?
a. The equation is not balanced.
b. The K1+ and PO43- are missing from the equation.
c. NO31- is written instead of PO43- in the reactant.
d. There is no error present in the equation.

7. Which equation is a double displacement reaction?

a. Cl2 + 2KI  2KCl
b. Fe + O2  Fe2O3
c. CaCO3  CO2 + CaO
d. CaCO3 + 2HCl  CaCl2 + H2CO3

8. Which of the following is the net ionic equation for the following equation?
Mg(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2CO3 (aq)  MgCO3 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)

a. Na1+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)  Na2CO3 (s)

b. Na1+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)  NaNO3 (s)
 c. Mg2+ (aq) + NO31- (aq)  MgNO3 (s)
d. Mg2+ (aq) + CO32- (aq)  MgCO3 (s)

9. . . . C10H12O4S(s) + . . . O2(g) → . . . CO2(g) + . . . SO2(g) + . . . H2O(g)

When the equation above is balanced and all coefficients are reduced to their
lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for O2(g) is
a. 6
b. 7
c. 12
d. 14

10. Considering the following precipitation reaction:

Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KI(aq) → PbI2(s) + 2KNO3(aq)
Which compound would not form ions in the complete ionic equation?
a. PbI2
b. KNO3
c. Pb(NO3)2
d. KI

11.
Answer is d

Mol. Of CO2 = 967/44 = 21.97 mol.

CO2  2 LiOH
1 mol.  2 mol.
21.97 mol.  ??
Mol of LiOH = 21.9 X 2 = 43.95 mol.
Mass = 43.95 X 23.9 = 1050

12. In a reaction, 9 grams of a substance are produced. The theoretical yield was 10
grams. What is the percentage yield?
a. 80%
b. 85%
c. 90%
d. 95%

9/10 X 100 = 90%

13. Identify the limiting and excess reactants:

a. Fe is limiting and S is excess.
b. S is limiting and Fe is excess.
c. FeS is both limiting and excess.
d. There is no limiting or excess reactants.

14. Which among the following is double displacement

(i) Pb + CuCl2  PbCl2 + Cu
(ii) Na2SO4 + BaCl2  BaSO4 + 2NaCl
(iii) C + O2  CO2
(iv) CH4 + 2O2  CO2 + 2H2O

a. (a) (i) and (iv)

b. (b) (ii) only
c. (c) (i) and (ii)
d. (d) (iii) and (iv)

15. 2Al + 3H2SO4  Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely
reacted with aluminum?
(Molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol., molar mass of H2SO4 is 98.079 g/mol. And
molar mass of Al2(SO4)3 342.1509 g/mol.)
a. 0.85 g
b. 291 g
 c. 450 g
d. 870 g

Mol of H2SO4 = 250/98.07 = 2.549 mol.

3H2SO4  Al2(SO4)3
3 mol.  1 mol.
2.549 mol.  ??
Mol. Of Al2(SO4)3 = 2.549/3 = 0.849 mol.
Mass = 0.849 x 342.15 = 290.7 g

16. How many grams of iron (III) chloride (FeCl3) are produced when 15.3 g of iron react
with excess chlorine gas?
2Fe + 3Cl2  2FeCl3
(Molar mass of Fe is 55.845 g/mol., molar mass of Cl2 is 70.906 g/mol. And molar
mass of FeCl3 is 162.2 g/mol.)
a. 44 g
b. 55.5 g
c. 180.6 g
d. 170.66 g

Mol. Of Fe = 15.3/55.8 = 0.27 mol.

2Fe 2FeCl3
2 mol.  2 mol.
0.27 mol.  ??
Mol. Of FeCl3 = 0.27 mol.
Mass of FeCl3 = 0.27 x 162.2 = 44 g

17. ...C3H8(g) + ...O2(g) → ...H2O(g) + ...CO2(g)

When the equation for the reaction represented above is balanced and all coefficients are
reduced to the lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for CO2(g) is
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 5
e. 6

18. Which ion(s) is/are spectator ions in the formation of a precipitate of AgCl via
combining aqueous solutions of CoCl2 and AgNO3?
a. Co2+ and NO3-
 b. NO3- and Cl-
c. Co2+and Ag+
d. Cl-
CoCl2 (aq) + AgNO3 (aq)  CoNO3 (aq) + AgCl(s)

19. If you predicted that 1.5 moles of Magnesium are used in a reaction, and you have
1.0 moles of Magnesium, what type of reactant is Magnesium?
a. Limiting Reactant
b. Excess Reactant
c. Fast Reactant
d. Non-Reactant

20.

Answer is c & d
21. A chemical change includes the following except:
a. Change in color.
b. Formation of a preciptate.
c. Melting.
d. Change in smell.

22. Which of the following statements is FALSE for the chemical equation given below
in which nitrogen gas reacts with hydrogen gas to form ammonia gas assuming the
reaction goes to completion?
N2 + 3H2  2NH3
a. The reaction of one mole of H2 will produce 2/3 moles of NH3.
b. One mole of N2 will produce two moles of NH3.
c. One molecule of nitrogen requires three molecules of hydrogen for complete
reaction.
d. The reaction of 14 g of nitrogen produces 17 g of ammonia.
e. The reaction of three moles of hydrogen gas will produce 14 g of ammonia.

23. When 250. mL of a 0.15 M solution of ammonium sulfide (NH4)2S is poured into 120.
mL of a 0.053 M solution of cadmium sulfate CdSO4, how many grams of a yellow
precipitate of cadmium sulfide CdS are formed? The other product is (NH4)2SO4.
(NH4)2S (aq) + CdSO4 (aq)  CdS (s) + (NH4)2SO4 (aq)
a. 5.4 g
b. 0.92 g
c. 2.6 g
d. 1.9 g
e. 530 g

Mol. Of (NH4)2S = 0.25 x 0.15 = 0.0375 mol.

Mol. Of CdSO4 = 0.12 x 0.053 = 0.00636 mol.
Divided by coefficient which is 1
So the limiting is CdSO4
CdSO4  CdS
1 mol.  1 mol.
0.00636 mol.  ??
Mol. Of CdS = 0.00636
Mass = 0.00636 x 144 = 0.92 g
24. A net ionic equation shows
a. all the ionic components in the reaction
b. spectator ions
c. ions that are directly involved
d. both ions and molecules

25. Which change can be easily be reversed?

a. Chemical Change
b. Physical Change
c. Both a physical and chemical change
d. Neither a physical or chemical change

26. The amount of a product that is formed when the limiting reactant is fully consumed in
a reaction is known as the theoretical yield.
a. True
b. false
Free Response Questions:

1. Ammonia (NH3) reacts with oxygen (O2) to produce nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and steam
(H2O). If you had 42.5g of ammonia (NH3) and 84g of oxygen (O2).

a. Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

4NH3 + 7O2  4NO2 + 6H2O
b. Which is the limiting reactant?
NH3 = 42.5/17 =2.5 mol. /4 = 0.625
O2 = 84/32 = 2.6 mol. / 7 = 0.375
So the limiting is oxygen
c. What is the maximum amount of nitrogen dioxide that can be produced in this reaction,
in g?
7O2  4NO2
7 mol.  4 mol.
2.6 mol.  ??
Mol. Of NO2 = 1.48 mol.
Mass = 1.48 x 46 = 68.08 g
d. How much of the excess reagent will be left over at the end of the reaction, in g?
4NH3  7O2
4mol.  7 mol.
??  2.6 mol.
Reacted part of ammonia = 1.48 mol.
Remaining mol.= 2.5 – 1.48 = 1.01 mol.
Remaining mass = 1.01 x 17 = 17.2 g
e. What is the percent yield, if the reaction provided only 67.5g of nitrogen dioxide?

yield = actual/theoretical x 100 = 67.5/68.08x 100 = 99.14%

2. In a spacecraft, the carbon dioxide exhaled by astronauts can be removed by its
reaction with lithium hydroxide, LiOH, according to the following chemical equation.
CO2 (g) + 2LiOH(s)  Li2CO3 (s) + H2O(l)
If 20.0 moles of CO2 is exhaled, the average amount exhaled by a person each day,
how much (in grams) Li2CO3 (s) is produced?
CO2 (g)  Li2CO3 (s)
1 mol.  1 mol.
20 mol.  ??
Mol. Of Li2CO3 (s) = 20 mol.
Mass of Li2CO3 (s) = 20 x (7x2+12+16x3) = 1480 g
3. Write the net ionic equations for each of the following:
a. MgCO3(s) + 2 HNO3(aq)  Mg(NO3)2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

MgCO3(s) + 2H+(aq)  Mg2+(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

b. Mg(s) + 2 HIO3(aq)  Mg(IO3)2(aq) + H2(g)

Mg(s) + 2H+(aq)  Mg2+(aq) + H2(g)

c. H2SO4(aq) + 2 NaOH(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

2H+(aq) + 2OH-(aq) 2 H2O(l)

4. Balance the following equations
a. C7H9 + HNO3  C7H6(NO2)3 + H2O

1,3,1,3

b. Fe2(SO4)3 + KOH → K2SO4 + Fe(OH)3

1,6,3,2

c. Al2(SO4)3 + Ca(OH)2 → Al(OH)3 + CaSO4

1,3,2,3

d. Fe + HC2H3O2 → Fe(C2H3O2)3 + H2

2,6,2,3

e. B2Br6 + HNO3 → B(NO3)3 + HBr

1,6,2,6

f. C2H5OH + O2 → CO + H2O

1,2,2,3
Solubility Table