Assignment 1 Sample - 5
Assignment 1 Sample - 5
Table of Content
1. Introduction P.1-2
1. Introduction
This report cover the design of formwork for the 250mm thick shaft wall which is
adjoining to the existing constructed concrete wall.
Assumption:
i) The adjoining wall is constructed by grade 35D/20 reinforced concrete within
site area, so that the assumed structural stability is good enough to insert the
anchor wall ties and formed as side formwork. The design calculation will be
checked separately.
ii) 50mm thick joint filler provided to isolate the constructed wall and the
proposed new concrete wall.
iii) 150mm floor slab is constructed by grade 35D/20 reinforced concrete to
ensure the floor level is even for the proposed formwork and support installation.
iv) The wall shall e constructed in one pour of concrete.
Design Loading:
i) Concrete lateral pressure based on CIRIA Report 108
ii) Design wind pressure= 0.28KN/m2
(Working wind based on section 5.1.5 of formwork - A Guide to Good Practice
- By Joint Committee of the Concrete Society & the Institution of Structural
Engineers)
Design Assumption:
T = 25 °C
C1 = 1 √(mh)
C2 = 0.3 √(mh)
D = 25 KN/m³
R = 2.5 m/hour
H = 5m
½ = 1.5811 < H = 5 m
C1 x (R)
Checked Ok (refer Appendix A)
= (36/(25+16))²
= 0.771
2.009 Pmax
D
2.991
50.22KN/m2
125KN/m2
Side Form Sheathing Design:
Material: 19mm plywood spans 200mm over 75x100mm SC3 timber solider
M = 0.095WL
= 0.095 x 10.044 x 0.200
= 0.191 KNm/m < 0.489 KNm/m Checked OK
d = 0.0066 (W) L³
EI
R = W = 10.044 KN/m
Soldier Design:
Material: 75x100mm SC3 timber solider span 400mm over twin 75x150mm walings
K1 = 1.08
K2 = 0.80
Refer to Appendix F
K3 = 1.25
K4 = 1.14
= 0.81 x ( h ² + 92300)
for h > 300mm
(h² + 56800)
Hence, K7 = (300/75)0.11
= 1.165
K8 = 1.1
f = 5.3 N/mm²
q = 0.67 N/mm²
σ = 2.2 N/mm²
Pmax = 10.044 KN/m
EI = K1 x K2 x Emean x I
= 41.666 KNm²
Perm. M.O.R. = K1 x K2 x K3 x K7
x K8 x f x Z
= 0.829 KNm
Soldier Design:
Material: 75x100mm SC3 timber solider span 400mm over twin 75x150mm walings
= 1.080 x 0.80 x
1.25 x 1.1 x
0.67 x 6984 1.5
= 3.706 KN
K4 x K8 x 1.2
= 3575.405 KN/m²
W = 10.044 x 0.4
= 4.018 KN (UDL)
M = 0.107 x W x L
S = 0.607 W
= 0.607 x 4.018
= 2.439 KN < Perm. Av. Shear =3.706 KN It's ok
Soldier Design:
Material: 75x100mm SC3 timber solider span 400mm over twin 75x150mm walings
d = 0.00646 W L³
EI
R = 1.143 W
= 1.143 x 4.018
= 4.592 KN
Side Form Waling Design:
Choosen Material:
Twin 75x 150mm SC3 timber waling spans 450mm over wall ties
L = 450 mm
= 0.45 m
A = each @ 10440 mm²
= 2 x 10440
= 20880 mm²
K1 = 1.08
K2 = 0.80
K3 = 1.25
K4 = 1.14
Hence,
K7 = (300/75)0.11
= 1.165
K8 = 1.1
f = 5.3 N/mm²
q = 0.67 N/mm²
σ = 2.2 N/mm²
Pmax = 10.044 KN/m
EI = K1 x K2
x Emin x I
= 1.08 x 0.80
x 5800 x 3660000
= 18.341 KNm²
Side Form Waling Design:
Choosen Material:
Twin 75x 150mm SC3 timber waling spans 450mm over wall ties
Perm. M.O.R. = K1 x K2 x
K3 x K7 x
K8 x f x
Z
= 1.08 x 0.80 x
1.25 x 1.165 x
1.1 x 5.30 x
504000
= 3.696 KNm
= 1.080 x 0.80 x
1.25 x 1.1 x
0.67 x 20880
1.5
= 11.080 KN
= 1.08 x 0.80 x
1.25 x 1.14 x
1.1 x 1.2 x
2.2
= 3575.405 KN/m²
P = R = 4.592 KN (UDL)
Side Form Waling Design:
Choosen Material:
Twin 75x 150mm SC3 timber waling spans 450mm over wall ties
M = 5PL
12
= 5 x P x L
12
S3 = 3P/2 +10%
= (3 x P)
+ 10%
2
d = 53 P L³
1296 EI
= 53 x 4.592 x 0.45³
1296 x 18
R = (2x(3P/2+10%)
= 2 x 3P + 10%
2
= 2 x 3 x 4.592 + 10%
2
= 15.154 KN
∴ O.K.
Side Form Wall Tie Design:
Choosen Material:
Wall Tie - 12mm diameter Grade 250 mild yield steel bar welded to Φ12mm
bolt to B.S. 4190:2001 Grade 4.6 complete with Grade 4 nut
Diameter = 12 mm
= 0.6 x 250
= 0.6 x 250
= 150 MPa
Restoring Moment
=
Wind Overturning Moment
Restoring Moment
=
Wind Overturning Moment
Therefore, the wall form shall always be tied or braced to permanent structure for
maintaining its stability.
Stability Check on Wall Form
Material: Hit RE500 Injection Adhesive with embedment depth 120mm, Y12 steel bar
=1.27 KPa
Postgraduate Certificate in Building Engineering
Temporary Works Design - Assignment 1
9. Formwork Layout
450 450
450
450
Twin75x150mm SC3
450 TIMBER WALING @450MM C/C 450
450 450
75x150mm SC3
1. Erect temporary working platform with safe guardrails and toe boards which
complied with the statutory requirement and regulation.
2. Install the anchor wall ties into the adjoining constructed wall according to the
spacing as specified in the design calculation.
3. Laying 50mm thick approved joint filler to the surface of adjoining constructed
wall to isolate the structures.
4. Rebar fixing for the designed shaft wall with sufficient concrete spacers to ensure
suitable concrete cover.
5. Erection of 19mm thk. plywood, timber soldiers and walings. (75mm x 100mm
soldier @ 200mm c/c; twin 75mm x 125mm waling @ 400mm c/c)
6. Fasten up the 12mm dia. wall ties, sleeves and cone spreader @ 450mm c/c.
Appendix
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