INTERNATIONAL IS0

STANDARD 209-I
First edition
1989-09-01

Wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys -

Chemical composition and forms of products -
Part 1 :
Chemical composition
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
(standards.iteh.ai)
Aluminium
produits -
et alllages d’aluminium corro y&s - Composition chimique et formes des

Partie 7 : Composition
ISO 209-1:1989chimique
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989

Reference number
IS0 209-l : 1989 (El
 IS0 209-l : 1989 (El

Foreword
IS0 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of
national standards bodies (IS0 member bodies). The work of preparing International
Standards is normally carried out through IS0 technical committees. Each member
body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, govern-
mental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. IS0
collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all
matters of electrotechnical standardization.

Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to

the member bodies for approval before their acceptance as International Standards by
the IS0 Council. They are approved in accordance with IS0 procedures requiring at
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
least 75 % approval by the member bodies voting.

International Standard IS0 209-l was prepared (standards.iteh.ai)

by Technical Committee ISO/TC 79,
Light metals and their alloys.
ISO 209-1:1989
The chemical composition of thehttps://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
aluminium alloys formerly specified in IS0 2779 : 1973
and IS0 3335 : 1977 are now given in this part of33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989
IS0 209, while their mechanical
properties are specified in IS0 6362-2 : 1987. Consequently, IS0 2779 : 1973 and
IS0 3335 : 1977, as well as IS0 Recommendation/R 209 : 1971, are cancelled.

IS0 209 consists of the following parts, under the general title Wroughtaluminium and
aluminium alloys - Chemical composition and forms of products:

- Part 7: Chemical composition

- Part 2: Forms of products

Annexes A and B form an integral part of this part of IS0 209.

0 IS0 1989
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any
means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in
writing from the publisher.
International Organization for Standardization
Case postale 56 l CH-1211 Geneve 20 l Switzerland
Printed in Switzerland
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IS02094 : 1989 (E)

W rought aluminium and aluminium alloys - Chemical

composition and forms of products -

Part 1 :
Chemical composition

1 Scope
iTeh STANDARD 3PREVIEW Definitions

For the purposes of this part of IS0 209, the definitions for
This part of IS0 (standards.iteh.ai)
209 specifies the chemical composition of aluminium and aluminium alloys given in IS0 3134-1 apply.
wrought aluminium and aluminium alloys.
ISO 209-1:1989
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
4 Chemical
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989 composition

2 Normative references The chemical composition of the aluminium and aluminium

alloys is given in percentage by mass in tables 1 to 7. For pur-
poses of determining conformance to these limits, an observed
The following standards contain provisions which, through value or a calculated value obtained from analysis is rounded
reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of off, in accordance with rules for rounding given in annex A.
IS0 209. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were The conformance does not preclude the possible presence of
valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to other elements not specified. If the purchaser’s requirements
agreements based on this part of IS0 209 are encouraged to necessitate limits for any other element not specified, these
investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions shall be agreed upon between the supplier and the purchaser.
of the standards listed below. Members of IEC and IS0 main- “The remainder” is the difference between 100 % and the sum
tain registers of currently valid International Standards. of all other metallic elements present in amounts of 0,010 % or
more each, expressed to the second decimal place before
determining the sum.
IS0 2092 : 1981, Light metals and their alloys - Code of
designation based on chemical symbols. The designations used are generally in accordance with the
principles laid down in IS0 2992. However, some of the
designations existing prior to the publication of the code
IS0 3134-l : 1985, Light metals and their alloys - Terms and described in IS0 2092 : 1981 have not been modified to avoid
definitions - Part I : Materials. confusion.
 .
IS0 209-l : 1989 (E)

Table 1 - Aluminium - Series 1000

IS0 International Others

designation’) registration Limit Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Remarks Each Totals) Aluminiuma)
record2)
Al 99,8(A) 1080 A min. Oj5 Oj5 0,03 0,02 0,02 1 o$s o$2 1 99,80
max. Ga : 0,03 max. 052 I -

Al 99,7 1070 A min. - 025 0,03 Oj3 0,03 r 0,07 0,03 1 oj3 99,70
max. 0,20 1 -
Ga : 0,03 max.
E-AI 99,7 1370 min. OjO 0,25 0,02 0,; 0,02 0,Ol 0% 1 1 - - 99,70
max. E + ~“.20~2xmax 0,02 0,lO -
. I .
Al 99,6 1060 min. Oj5 - 0,05 O&3 0,03 1 oj5 o,03 x 0,03 1 99,60
max. 0,35 V : 0,05 max. -

1050 A min. _ - - - - - - - - - - 99,50

Al 99,5
max. 0,25 0,40 0,05 0,05 0,05 - 0,07 0,05 - 0,03 - -
Ga : 0,03 max.
E-AI 99,5 1350 min. - - 0,05 O,& 1 Ojl 0;s 1 1 0,03 ojo 99,50
max. 0,lO 040 ;;y50yg~ax -
. , .
Al 99,3 - min. O> 03 0,05 0,025 0>5 1 0; 0;15 1 99,30
max. 055 1 -

Al 99,0 1200 min. 1% 025 0,05 1 99 00

max. Si; Fe 1 ojo 0,05 1 0,05 0,15 L-

Be : 0,000 8 max.
for
Al 99,0 Cu 1100 min. 0,G : 0,05 - - - o-j0 1 welding 99,00
max. Si+Fe 0,20 0,05 - - 1 ;\fec:;f; and 0,05 055 -
only
1) See annex B. “E-” is used for aluminium alloys with electrical characteristics guaranteed.
2)
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
The four-digit designation listed is taken from the Registration Record of International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for
Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys, published by the Aluminum Association, Washington, DC.
3)
(standards.iteh.ai)
The sum of those “others” metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.
4) The aluminium content for unalloyed aluminium not made by a refining process is the difference between 100 % and the sum of all other metallic
ISO 209-1:1989
elements present in amounts of 0,010 % or more each, expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989
Table 2 - Aluminium alloys - Series 2000 - Al Cu
I
IS0 International Others
Designationl) registration Limit Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Remarks Aluminium
record2) Each Total3)

Al Cu2,5Mg 2117 min. 0,8 Oj 22 020 0 20

max. 310 0150 OjO Oj5 1 1 o,os 0,15
Al Cu4MgSi 2017 min. 0,20 - 3,5 0,40 0,40 -
max. 0,8 0,7 4,5 1,0 0,8 0,lO 025 0.15 1 Ti +Zr ’020 max’4) 0,05 oj5
Al Cu4MgSi(A) 2017 A min. 0,20 - 3,5 0,40 0,40 -
max. 0,8 0,7 4,5 1,0 1,0 0,lO 0,25 1 r Ti+Zr ’ o’25 max* 0,05 0.15

Al Cu4SiMg 2014 min.

max. 0,50
1,2 -
0,7 3,9
5,0 0,40
1,2 0,20
0,8 -
0,lO 0,25 Oj5 1 -l-i+ Zr : Otx) max-4) 0;s oj5
Al Cu4SiMg(A) 2014 A min. 0,50 - 3,9 0,40 0,20 - 0,25 0,15 -- Ti
max. 0,9 050 5,0 1,2 0,8 0,lO Ni +Zr : 020 max.
: 0,lO 0.05 oj5 remainder
max.

Al Cu4Mgl 2024 min.

max. -
050 -
050 3,8
4,9 0,30
0,9 1,2
1,8 OJO 0,25 0.15 1 lhZr ’Ot20 max’4) 025 0;s
Al Cu4PbMg 2030 min. - 03 3,3 0,20 0,50 OJO 03 0.20 - Pb:0,8to1,5
max. 0,8 4,5 1,0 1,3 - Bi : 0,20 max. o,lo 030
Al CuGBiPb 2011 min. 0% Oj 5,0 - - - ojo 1 - Bi : 0,20 to 0,6
max. 6,0 - - - - Pb : 0,20 to 0,6 025 oj5
Al Cu6Mn 2219 min. 050 030 5,8 0,20 Oj2 1 - Oto2 OJO
max. 6,8 040 0,lO 0,lO 0,25 v : 0,05 to 0,15 0,05 0,15
1) See annex B.
2) The four-digit designation listed is taken from the Registration Record of International Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for
Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys, published by the Aluminum Association, Washington, DC.
3) The sum of those “others” metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.
4) Ti +Zr is limited for extruded and forged products only, and only when the supplier and purchaser have mutually so agreed.

2
 Iso 209-l : 1989 (El

Table 3 - Aluminium alloys - Series 3000 - Al Mn

International Others
IS0
designationl) registration Limit Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Remarks Each TotalSI A’uminium
record*)

’ max.
Al Mn0,5Mg0,5 3105 min. 0; 03 030 0,8 0,8
0,30 0,20 OjO 0% OjO 1 055 0,15

Al Mnl 3103 max.

min. 020 0.7 OjO 115
09 030 OjO OjO 1 1 Ti +Zr ’ OJo max* 0,05 oj5

Al MnlCu 3003 min.

max. Oj 05 0,05
0,20 l,o
1,5 -- -- o-j0 1 z 0,05 0.15 remainder

Al MnlMg0,5 3005 max.

min. 0,6 03 OjO I,5
I,0 0,6
0,20 OYO 055 OYO 1 o,os 0.15
-
Al MnlMgl 3004 max.
min. 020 0.7 055 1,5
I,0 I,3
0,8 -
1 O-j5 I I o,os oj5
1) See annex B.
2) The four-digit designation listed is taken from the Registration Record of international Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for
Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys, published by the Aluminum Association, Washington, DC.
3) The sum of those “others” metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.

Table 4 - Aluminium alloys - Series 4000 - Al Si

IS0 International Others

designationl) 1 refi@Ea$)n Limit Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Remarks Each Tota13) *‘lJminium
I
i
max. 6,0 0,8
Al Si5
Al Si5(A)
! 4043

4043A
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
min.
min.
4,5
4,5
-
-
030 0,05 0,05 1 ojo ojo 1
Be : 0,000 8 max.
0,05 oj5

max. 6,0 0,6 OjO 0,15 OjO 1 ojo 0,15 1 zJc;;;;znd 035 0;5
I
(standards.iteh.ai)
-
remainder

Al Si12 4047 max.

min. 13,0
II,0 0,8 030 Oj5 OjO 1 020 1 - filler wire 0,05 0,15
only
- ISO 209-1:1989
Al Sil2(A) 4047A max.
min. 13,0
11,o 0,6 030 0,15 OjO 1 ojo oj5 1 0,05 0,15
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
1) See annex B.
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989
2) The four-digit designation listed is taken from the Registration Record of /ntemationalA//oy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits for
Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys, published by the Aluminum Association, Washington, DC.
3) The sum of those “others” metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.

3
 IS0 209-l : 1989 (El

Table 5 - Aluminium alloys - Series 5000 - Al Mg

IS0 International Others .

designation’) registration Limit Si Fe Cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Remarks Each Total3) A’uminium
record21
-
Al Mgl(B) 5005 min.
max. 0,30 0,7 0.20 0,20 o,w
I,1 OjO 0,25 1 1 o,os 0,15
-
Al Mgl,5(C) 5050 min.
max. O/IO Oj OjO OjO 118
11 OjO 0,25 r 1 o,os 0,15
-
Al Mg2 5251 min.
max. 040 0% 0,15 0,lO
050 I,7
2,4 0;15 0;15 0;15 1 0;s oj5

Al Mg2,5 5052 min.

max. -
0,25 Ok OjO OjO 2,2
2,8 0,15
0,35 OYO 1 1 0.05 0,15
Al Mg3 5754 min. - O$I OjO 0.50 Z6 030 OjO 0,15 - Mn+Cr : 0,lO to
max. 040 3,6 - 0,6 025 oj5

Al Mg3Mn 5454 min.

max. -
0,25 0% OjO 0,50
I,0 2,4
3,0 0,05
0,20 0,25 020 1 0,05 0,15
Al Mg3Mn(A) 5554 min. - - - 0,50 2,4 0,05 - 0,05 - Be : 0,000 8 max.
max. 0,25 040 0,lO I,0 3,0 0,20 0,25 0,20 - for welding OS5 035
electrode and
Al Mg3,5 5154
0,05 0,15
Al Mg3,5(A) 5154 A min. 05 0% OjO O$O 31 0,25 OjO OjO - Be : 0 000 8 max.
max. 319 - for welding 0,05 0,15
electrode and
filler wire
only
Mn+ Cr : 0,lO to
09 remainder
-
Al Mg4
iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
min.
max. 040 -
050 -
0,lO 0,20
0,7 3,5
4,5 0,05
0,25 -
0,25 0.15 1 0,05 0.15

Al Mg4,5Mn0,7 min.
max. -
040 Ok OjO 0,40
I,0 4,0
4,9 0,05
0,25 0,25 0.15 1 OS5 oj5
Al Mg4,5MnO,7(A) 5183 min.(standards.iteh.ai)
- - - 0,50 4,3 0,05 - -
Be : 0,000 8 max.
max. 040 040 0,lO I,0 5,2 0,25 0.15 0,25for welding- oj5 oj5
electrode and
ISO 209-1:1989 filler wire
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
only
&I Mg5 5056A min. - 050 33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989
OjO 0,lO 4,5 OjO OjO 020 - Cr+Mn : 0,lO to
max. 040 0,6 5,6 - 0,6 0,05 0.15

91 Mg5Mnl 5456 min.

max. 0,25 0,40 O,lO 050
110 47
515 005
0:20 0,25 OjO 1 0:s 035

Al Mg5Cr 5056 min.

max. 020 03 OjO 00120
05 45:65 00120
05 OjO 1 1 0;s 035
91 Mg5Cr(A) 5356 min. 025 0% OjO 0,05 4,5 0,05 OjO 0 06 - Be : 0,000 8 max.
max. 0,20 5,5 0,20 0120 - for welding 0,05 oj5
electrode and
filler wire
only
1) See annex B.
2) The four-digit designation listed is taken from the Registration Record of lntemational Alloy Designations and Chemical Composition Limits
for Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys, published by the Aluminum Association, Washington, DC.
3) The sum of those “others” metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.
I

4
 Iso209-1 :1989 EI

Table 6 - Aluminium alloys - Series 6000 - Al MgSi

Iso-
designatronl) Si Fe cu Mn Mg Cr Zn Ti Zr Remarks Aluminium

Al MgSi min.
I- max.
~~
go y;
I I
-
0,lO
-
I
0,35 -
0,lO I 0,6 I 0,05
I

0;15 ojo
-- I I 0,05 I 0,15
min. 0,30 -
ojo
-- 0,40
-
E-AI MgSi 6101 -- B : 0,06 max.
max. -I-
0,7 0,50 ojo 1 I I 0,03 I ojo
E-AI MgSi(A) 6101 A min. 0,30 - - - -
- - -

-- I
max. 0,7 0,40 0;s 0,9 - oj3 ojo
Al Mg0,7Si 6063
min. 0,20 -
ojoTF - 0,45 -
I I
max.
min.
0,6 0,35

ojo
0,lO 0,9 0,lO oylo 0;o
-- I 0.05 015
Al Mg0,7Si(A) 6063A
I max.
0,30
+0,6
0,15
0,35 oj5 ojo
-
I oj5 I 0;s
Al MglSiCu 6061
I min.
max.
0,40
0,8
0,40
-
0,7
-
0,15
ora
0,15 - 0,8 or04
oj5 0,15 -
-
I Bi : 040 to 0,7
I 0,05 I 0,15 remainder
Al MglSiPb 6262

ojo - 0,40
0,8 0,7 o,a 0,15 I,2 0,14 oj5 0,15 - I Pb : 040 to 0,7 I 0,05 I oj5
Al SiMg 6005
I ~~min.
max.
66
+0,9 035 0;ro
0,lO 0,6 ojo ojo

I 030-I- 020
Al SiMg(A) 6005A min. 0,50 - - o/lo
I max. 0,9 0,35 0,50 0,7 050 ojo
-
Al SilMgMn 6082
I min.
max.
0,7
I,3 0,50 ojo - I
-- I
ojo ojo I 0,05 I 0;15
Al SilMg0,5Mn I 6351
I min.
max.
0,7
I,3 0% ojo0,40
0,40
-
0,8 0,8 - ojo 020 I op5 I 0;15
-
Al Sil Mg0,8
I
6181 03
I,2 025 ojo-H- -
0,15
0,6
050 030 -
I,0 0;ro 0,05 oj5
1) See annex B. “E-” is used for aluminium alloys with electrical characteristics guaranteed.
2) The four-digit
Wrought Aluminum and Wrought iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
designation listed is taken from the Registration
Aluminum Aloys,
Record of International Alloy Designations
published by the Aluminum Association, Washington,
and Chemical
DC.
Composition Limits for

3) The sum of those “others”

(standards.iteh.ai)
metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.

ISO 209-1:1989
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
Table 7 - Aluminium alloys - Series 7000 - Al Zn
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989
Others
pqig
~ desrgnatronl) Limit1 Si / Fe 1 Cu / Mn ~ Mg Remarks Aluminium
Each Total3

Al Zn4Mgl,5Mn -
2 /0; lo,4/,,---I ‘,3
‘A 0,05 0,15
Al Zn4,5Mgl 7020 Ti+Zr : 0,08 to
0,25 0,05 035
Al Zn4,5Mg1,5Mn 7005 min. ‘A
max. ‘3 0,05 0,15

Al Zn5,5MgCu 7075 min.

max. /0,/,,/:5 IO.30 Ti+Zr :
0,25 max.4) 055 035
Al Zn5,5MgCu(A) 7475 min. ‘2 ‘3
max. ojo oj2 I,9 0% Z6 0$5 0;15 remainder
Al ZnGCuMgZr 7050 min. ‘3
max. Oj2 Oj5 24
2,6 OjO 2,6 025 0;15
Al ZnGMgCu min. ‘15 2,’ - 5,7 - 0,lO
7010 Ni : 0,05 max.
max. oj2 0;15 2,0 OJO Z6 0,05 6,7 0,06 0,16 035 0;5
- min. ‘3 0,’ 5,0 - -
Al ZnGMgCuMn Ni : 0,’ max.
max. 0; 0; 2,0
I,4 0,6
0,2 Z8 0,25 7,0 0,05 - 025 0;
Al Zn7MgCu 7178 2,4 0,18 6,3
3,’ #-0,28 7,3 OjO 1 0,05 0;15
Al Zn8MgCu 7049A Ti +Zr : 025 max.
o,os oj5
1) See annex B.
2) The four-digit designation listed is taken from the Registration Record of lnternationalA//oy Designations and Chemical Composition limits
for Wrought Aluminum and Wrought Aluminum Alloys, published by the Aluminum Association, Washington, DC.

3) The sum of those “others” metallic elements 0,010 % or more, each expressed to the second decimal place before determining the sum.
4) Ti +Zr is limited for extruded and forged products only, and only when the supplier and purchaser have mutually so agreed.

5
 IS0 209-l : 1989 E)

Annex A
(normative)

Rules for rounding for determination of compliance

In recording test results, the number representing the result of b) when the figure immediately after the last figure to be
a test to determine an element concentration shall be expressed retained is greater than 5, or equal to 5 and followed by at
to the same number of decimal places as the corresponding least one figure other than zero, the last figure to be re-
limit in this part of IS0 209. tained is increased by one;

The following rules shall be used for rounding :

c) when the figure immediately after the last figure to be
a) when the figure immediately after the last figure to be retained is equal to 5 and followed by zeros only, the last
retained is less than 5, the last figure to be retained remains figure to be retained remains unchanged if even and is in-
unchanged; creased by one if odd.

Annex B
(normative)

Guide for IS0 designation of wrought aluminium

iTeh STANDARD PREVIEW
and wrought aluminium alloys :
(standards.iteh.ai)
Rules for distinguishing between two alloys with neighbouring compositions
ISO 209-1:1989
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989
B.l Decreasing priorities Examples :

B.l .l The main alloying element is distinguished by specify- Al MgO,7Si 6063)

ing the required content (middle of range) rounded off to the Al Mg0,7Si(A) (6063 A)
nearest 0,5.
Al MgO,7Si(B) (6463)
Examples :

Al Mg2 (5251) B.1.5 Suffixes (A), (B), etc., should not be confused with
the suffixes of
Al Mg2,5 (5052)
- the Aluminum Association;
B.1.2 The secondary alloying elements are distinguished by
specifying the required content (middle of range) rounded off
to the nearest OJ, for two elements at most. - national or community standards.

Example :
B.2 Special applications of alloys
Al SilMg0,8 (6181)
These should be restricted as far as practical. A prefix-letter can
B.l.3 The chemical symbols for addition elements should be be used :
limited to four elements.
Examples :
Example :

Al ZnGCuMgZr (7050) E-AI 99,5

E-AI MgSi Electrical application

B.1.4 If the preceding rule is not sufficient for distinguishing

between several alloys, a suffix shall be used : A, B, C, in B.3 Writing rules
brackets, according to the date of registration with ISO, the
first registered alloy being written without a suffix. These shall be in accordance with IS0 2092.

6
 iTeh This
STANDARD
page intentionally leftPREVIEW
blank

(standards.iteh.ai)
ISO 209-1:1989
https://standards.iteh.ai/catalog/standards/sist/04215499-1dad-49a3-ab5c-
33b1843154b5/iso-209-1-1989