— a PREVIOUS YEAR QUESTIONS The joint equation of the lines passing through the origin and trisecting the fi quadrant is * 0 ate. CET 2016, 2019) bathe following does not represent a (b) xy-x=0 he bisector of Be... (MHT-CET 2 2019, 2020) If the lines represe distinct then (a) pq>0 (b) pq<0 (© pa=0 p+q=0 (MHT-CET 2017, 2019) If the slopes of the lines represente kx! + 5xy + y= 0 differ by 1, then kis (a)2 (b) by f intersection of the lines repre sented by x”—y”+x+3y—2=0is (a) (1, 0) (b) , 13 (fi 1) © (-3 3) @\{s. a The line 5x + y — 1 = 0 coincides with one of the lines given by 5x” + xy — kx — 29 + 2=0, then the value of kis ... (a)-11 (b)31 @ 1 -31MHT-CET + MATHEMATICS -1 ‘The joint equation of a pair of straight lines Passing through the origin and having slopes (1+ V2) and (@) (b) x? - 22, ©# (a) 10. If m, and my are slopes of the lines repre: sented by 2x*~ Sxy+y?=0, then m,°+ mg @3 27 ©9 @1 AT. The measure of angle between the lines given by (sin? @— 1) x*—2xy cos” 0+ cos? 0y?= Ois @7 OF OF 12, Ifthe lines represented by (1 + sin? 0) x* + 2h. ay +2sin0"=0, 0 (0, 2n) are perpendicular to each other, then 8= w.... x oF @5 Oe If 4x + Gy + 7 = 0 coineides with one of the Tines represented by 4x” + 2xy— 6y"+ 11x-y. +7=0, then the slope of the other line is... @1 02 ©” @-2 14. The lines represented by ex + 2hxytefy"=0 are coincident, then h =... @+1 “We? “We (a2 15, The line x ~ y = 0 coincides with one of the lines represented by 2” + 2h xy +y”=0, then slope of the other line is @-1 @-2 1 We 16. ‘The joint equation of bisector of angles between the lines represented by ax? + 2xy-y"=Ois (a) x7 + axy-y ( 2 +4ayty#=0 (@)x*—Axy-y*=0 _ 23 Roe separate eatin ofthe ines repre sented by 4x—y"+ 2x+y=Oare 3n 3x ee 18. Pair of Straight Ling, (a) 2x9 4120, 2¢+y (0) 2x-y+1=0, 28-9 (9 dxty+1=0, 2e-y (@ 2x-2y+1=0, x+2y=0 If the equation ax’ + 2hxy + by” 4 ¢=Ohas one line as the bisector of ang, ‘between the coordinate axes, then (a) (a+ bY = an (b) (a+ 8) 4h? + +f?) (© (a+ b= 4h? + 2°) @ at bP=4 0 +1) ASS. The straight lines represented by 9x? — 12xy + dy” = 0 are (a) intersect at 60° (b) perpendicular (©) coincident (@) parallel 20, The measure of the acute angle between the 22, (AT The joint equation of two lines thro 25. lines given by the equation 8x? — 4VBxy + 3y? = 0 is (ays?) 60 45" (a) 70 If my and mg are the slopes of the lin represented by (Gec" 8 — sin” 6) 2° — 2 tan 0 xy + sin’ )*= then |m, ma! = @3 2 ©1 ‘The angle between the lines y? sin? 0 xy sin? @ +x" (cos” 6 - ‘The joint equation of pair of lines passing through the origin and maki triangle with the line y= 4 is (a) 3? =" x? @aety=0 @x’-y*- origin and each of which makes an « 80° with x+y =0is (a) x°—4xy+y?=0 (b) x7 + ty» 0 (d)x?—4xy-9"= (x + Axy ty The acute angle between the lines x? —4xy + y?=0 is tan” A, then his + 8 1 @- @ 0%“cet +MATHEMATICS -1 rou # = Pair of Straight oo auxiliary equation of the lines passing 34, =o the origin and having slopes V3 +1 The sym of the slopes of the lines represented by ax 2 als by ae + Bay + y= On ewice their proc, ena (a m?-2V3m+2=0 @5 -8 © fy mt 2yim+2=0 Lee %-8 ©-2 @-4 ‘The slope of one of the lines represented by (eo m2+2¥3m—2=0 ax! + 2h x) +by"=Oistwice that ofthe other, font -24m—2-0 then A? : ab is ‘1. The joint equation of lines passing through a) 8:7 @)9:8. (7:8 @B:9 qpoorigin and which are tangents tothe circle f° ‘The area of the triangle formed by the lines, «- 1)? + -2)"= Lis...... y?—Sxy + 18x? =0 and @-1" +0, (42+ 3xy=0 — (b) x" Bayt y= 0 (0) 32° 4xy=0 (a) x7 — 2xy- 8y?=0 27 @) > saunits — () sq. units (© 2equmits — @ = sq units 98, The product of the perpendicular distances fa linssaeoented by from (2, -1) to the pair of lines 2x” — 5xy + (8 +2) x? + Bay Gy" = 0 2y*= Oi are perpendicular to each other then the 1 a 9 a. values of k are a) units ) units os Baw @1 W+4 ©43 Ws2 © 9units (@ Annits 38. The acute angle between the lines 29, Twolines given by ax” + 2hxy + by”=0 make (2 +?) sin 0+ 2xy=0. is inclinations a and , then tan (« +8) 8 x = @F WFO Oe Wz? h 2h D ags © o4b 39. fone of the lines given by fx? + xy y= 0 nd bisects the angle between the co-ordinate © Ft @) Sarah axes, then the values of k are 30. If (m + 3n) (3m + n) = 4h” then the angle (a) Land? (b) O and 2 between mx? + 2h xy + ny? = (©) Oand~2 (@)-1and2 x n 40. Ifthe equation &x*— k xy~3y"=0 represents @F Os the bisectors of angles between the lines e pit x? Sry — 4y* = 0, then the value of kis ian @ tang @6 @)-10 @-6 dio 31, Tretptines 3% aay +377 0 makes angles.) 41.. Tho joint equation of pair of lines through and B with positive direction of the X-axis, the origin and making an equilateral triangle then cot” a + cot? B=. with the line y= i @18 20 @M 16 (a) x*-3y7=0 () x + 3y7=0 82, The combined equation of a pair of lines (© a2+y?=0 (@ ax*-y*=0 passing through the origin and inclined at pes lines represented by ax” - bay-y?=0 ‘60° and 30° respectively with the X-axis is makes angles «and B with positive direction @)4G2+y= Bay &) 3G" +99 axy “ (© ax*-y*=0 @2@ty)= Bx 33, If the lines represented by the equation px —qy*= 0 are distinct then ~ (a) p+q=0 (o) pq? © pq<0 (@) pa=0 PanesMHT-CET + MATHEMATICS -| 2x 9 ah} is twice the other, then ab : hi (@)9:8 (2:1 (1:2 (@ 8:9 ‘The combined equation of the lines passing through the origin and making an acute angle awith the line y= sis, 0 44, (a) x= 2xy sec 2aty? () x2 + 2xy tan 2a+y?=0 2ay tan 2a+y (@) x" + 2xy sec 2a + y’ 2 0 If the slope of one of the lines given by 45. ax? + 2hxy + by” then (@) 8h? = 9a (©) 8h = 9ab (©) 8h=9ab (a) 8h? = 9ab The joint equation of two lines passing through the origin and perpendicular to the lines given by 2x” + 5xy + 8y2=Ois (@) 3x? — Say + 2y=0 (b) Bx? + Sxy + 2y (©) 2x? Bry + 3y? (@) 3x? - 5xy—2y7=0 ‘If sum of the slopes of lines represented by x? —2zy tan @—y”=0is 4, then (@) tant? (tant (©) tan 1) (@) tan - 2) The joint equation of the lines passing through the origin and trisecting the first ‘quadrant is (@) x? y?=0 (b) VBx? —4xy + VBy? (o) x? + VBxy—y? (a) x?- VBxy—y? ‘The joint equation of pair of lines which bisect the angle between x* + Bxy + 2y?=Ois (a) 8x? + 2xy — By?= (&) 2x? — Bry — 2y? © 8x? — 2xy- By? (@) 2x? + Bxy~2y? = is two times the other, 2 46. aL 48. 49. a If the slope of one of the two lines 2 ao. Pair of Straight Ln, 50. If the slopes of the line ex? — day + 5, differ by 2, then k= a 2 @= 0-5 ©; «wi : 21 At Tet a and b be two nonzero real ny The equation (ax” + by? + ¢) (x” E be =O represents wo straight lines and a hyperbola aiand 6 are of the same sign and c sign opposite to that of a Gor Two straight lines and a circle when and ¢ is of sign opposite to that of « Four straight lines when c are of the same sign. WA circle and an ellipse when a and 6 ay ofthe same sign and c is of sign opr to that of a 52. If @ is an acute angle between hx? — 4xy + y? = 0 and tan @ = 1/2 value of kis @-3 3 ©@2 « 53. The orthocentre of the triangle x=2y= 10 and 6x? + xy-y"=Ois (a) 2,4) He © 24) @e2 Dar Tig centtoid of the triangle form 6x2 + xy—y*=0 and x + 3y—10=¢ ‘The combined equation of the lines w inclinations are 7 and =~ and ate 6 through the origin is, (@) y?-V8x2=0 (by x*-3y"=0 © 37~y?=0 (a) V3y*-** = 56. Ifthe line x*— 4xy + y?=0andx+y> ™ contain the sides of an equilateral tr then the area of equilateral trianele ve B © 2 (a) 2% sq, units sq. unitsT-CET ¢ MATHEMATICS -| 3 MHI (4-31) Pair of Straight Lines 31. (0) | 32.) 34. (d) | 35. (b) 36. (b) | 37.(d) | 38.(d) | 39.(b) | 40. (b) 41.(d) | 42.(b) | 43.(a) | 44. (a) . (d) 46.(a) | 47.(d) | 48.(b) | 49. (a) | 50. (b) 51. (b) || -52.(b) | 53.(b) | 54:() | 56. @) Combined equation of altitude and median is (x+y) (8x 2y) =0, ie, 3x” + xy -2y°=0. Condition for ax” + 2h xy + by? = 0 to represent pair of distinct line is h” — ab > 0. » equation with the stan- > 0, i.e, pg> 0.