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Basic Electrical Engineering Q Papers
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'0, wil be treated as malpractice ross lines on the rematning blank pages. appeal to evaluator and /r equations writen eg, 42+8 Important Note: 1, On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagon 2. Any revealing of identifica USN GHGS SCHEME | I8ELE13/23 First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Feb./Mar. 2022 Basic Electrical Engineering ‘Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module. Module-1 State and explain Kirchhaf’s laws and ohm’s law (06 Marks) Find : i) Voltage drop across 4.2 ii) Supply voltage for the networks shown in Fig.Ql(b). (08 Marks) Define the following i) Average value of altemating current ii) Form factor iii) Peak factor. (06 Marks) OR Two resistance 20 and 400 are connected in parallel. A resistance of 100 is connected in series with the combination. A voltage of 200V is applied across the circuit. Find the current in each resistance and voltage across 10Q. Find also the power consumed in all the resistors. (08 Marks) Derive the expression for RMS value average current ofa sinusoidally varying quantity. (08 Marks) Two altemating currents in a parallel circuit are represented by i) = Ssin et and ig = 10 sin(oot + 60°). Find the resultant current (04 Marks) Modute-2 Show that a pure inductance does not consume any power draw the waveforms of voltage, current, power when an altemating voltage is applied to pure inductance. (08 Marks) A coil of resistance 100 and inductance 0.1H is connected in series with a 150uF capacitor across a 200V, SOHz supply. Calculate i) Inductive reactance ii) Capacitive reactance iii) Impedance iv) Current v) Power factor vi) Voltage across coil vil) Voltage across capacitor. (08 Marks) An inductive coil takes a current of 33.24a from 230V, SOHz supply, if the resistance of coil is 6. Calculate inductance of the coil and power taken by the coil (04 Marks) 1of210 a 18ELE13/23 OR In a three phase star connection, show that V, = V3V,, also draw vector diagram of line voltage and phase voltage. (07 Marks) What are the advantages and three phase system over a single phase system? (07 Marks) A delta connected load consist of a resistance of 102 and capacitance of 100uF in each phase. A supply of 410V at SOHz a applied to the load. Find line current, power consumed by the load and power factor. (06 Marks) Module-3 Derive the EMF equation of a transformer. (06 Marks) As ingle phase transformer working at 0.8 power factor has an efficiency at 94% at both % full load and pull load of 600KW. Find the efficiency at % full load unity power factor. (08 Marks) Primary winding of a transformer is connected to a 240V, SOHz. The secondary winding has 1500 turns and the maximum value of core flux is 0.00207 wb. Find secondary induced emf, number of tums in primary and cross sectional area of core. If max value of flux density is 0.465 Tesla (06 Marks) OR Explain plate Earthing. (06 Marks) With circuit diagram and switching table, explain two-way control of lamp. (08 Marks) What are the precaution to be taken against electric shock? (06 Marks) Module-4 Draw a neat sketch of DC machine and name the parts and briefly explain the function of each (10 Marks) A 4-pole, 220V, Lap connected DC shunt motor has 36 slots, each slot containing 16 conductors, it draws a current of 40A from the supply. The field resistance and armature resistance are 1100 and 0.19 respectively. The motor develops an output power of 6KW. Flux per pole is 4OMWb. Calculate : i) speed ii) torque developed by the armature ii) shaft torque. (10 Marks) OR EMF generated in the armature of a shunt generator is 625V. When delivering its full current of 400A to an extemal circuit. The field current is 6A and armature resistance is 0.069. What is the terminal voltage? (06 Marks) Sketch the various characteristic of DC motor (shunt). (08 Marks) What is the significance of back EMF in a DC motor? (06 Marks) Module-5 Derive the EMF equation ofan alternator. (06 Marks) 4-pole, 1500rpm, star connected alternator has 9 slot/pole, and 8 conductor per slot. Find the flux per pole to give a terminal voltage of 3300V. Take the winding fuctor as unity. (07 Marks) A 6 pole, star connected altemator has a 90 slot and 8 conductor per slot, and rotates at 1000rpm. The flux per pole is 50 mwb. Find the induced emf across its lines. Take the winding factor of 0.97, (07 Marks) oR Mention the advantages and disadvantages of a squirrel cage and slip ring induction motors. (07 Marks) Why starter is required for a three phase induction motor? (07 Marks) A 6 pole induction motor is supplied by a 10 pole altemator. Which is driven at 600xpm. If the motor is running at 970rpm, find the slip. (06 Marks) we enofzete2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations written eg, 428 ~ 50, will be treated as malpractice. Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal eros lines on the remaining blank pages. ‘USN CHGS SCHEME 18ELE13/23 First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2019/Jan.2020 Basic Electrical Engineering Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module. Modul a. State Ohm’s Law. Mention its limitations, (06 Marks) 1 b. Find E), E> and I when the power dissipated in the 5Q resistor is 125W.(Ref. Fig.Q1(b)). (07 Marks) A 3a Fig.QI(b) c. Define RMS value of alternating current, show that its value is proportional to maximum value. (07 Marks) OR a. Two 12V batteries with internal resistances 0.20 and 0.25Q respectively are joined in parallel and a resistance of 1 is placed across the terminals. Find the current supplied by each battery. (07 Marks) b. The equation for an AC voltage is given as V = 0.04sin (2000t + 60°)V. Determine the frequency, the angular frequency, instantaneous voltage when t = 160us. What is the time represented by a 60° phase angle. (06 Marks) © Explain the generation of 1g AC induced emf with suitable diagram (07 Marks) jodule-2 @ Show that in a pure inductor the current lags behind the voltage by 90°, Also draw the Voltage and current waveforms. (06 Marks) b. Given V = 200 sin 377 volts and i= 8 sin (377t - 30°)Amps for an AC circuit, determine ‘) Power factor ii) True power iii) Apparent power iv) Reactive power indicate the unit of power calculated. (08 Marks) ©. 3 similar coils each having resistance of 10Q and reactance of 80 are connected in star across 400V, 36 supply. Determine : i) Line current ii) Total power iii) Reading of each of the two wattmeters connected to measure power. (06 Marks) OR a. Show that the power in a balanced 3p star connected circuit can be measured by 2 Wattmeter. Draw the circuit and vector diagram. (08 Marks) b. Three coils each of impedance 20(60°Oare connected in star to 34 400V. 50Hz supply. Find the reading on each of the 2 wattmeters connected to measure the power input (08 Marks) significance in AC circuits? (04 Marks) ©. What is meant by power factor in AC circuits? What i Lof210 18ELE13/23 Modute-3 Derive an emf equation of transformer with usual notation, (06 Marks) Explain the 2 way control and 3 way control of lamp with suitable circuit diagram and working table. (06 Marks) A 40KVA, 16 transformer has core loss of 450W and full load copper loss 850Watts. If the power factor of the load is 0.8. Calculate : i) Full load efficiency ii) Maximum efficiency at UPF iii) Load for maximum efficiency. (08 Marks) OR List different types of loss in a transformer and explain each one in brief. (06 Marks) What is Earthing? Why earthing is required? With the help of sketch explain plate earting, (08 Marks) Write a short note : i) MCB ii) Precautions agains electric shock. (06 Marks) Module-4 With a neat sketch, explain the construction of the various parts of DC generator. (08 Marks) Explain the significance of back emf in a DC motor. (06 Marks) A shunt wound DC generator delivers 496A at 440V to load. The resistance of the shunt field coil is 1100 and that of armature winding is 0.02Q. Calculate the emf induced in the armature. (06 Marks) OR Derive the torque equation of DC motor with usual notations. (06 Marks) A 6 pole lap-connected DC series motor, with 864 conductors, takes a current of 110A at 480V. The armature resistance and the series field resistance are 0.180 and 0.020 respectively. The flux per pole is SOmwb. Calculate : i) The speed i) The gross torque. (07 Marks) Derive emf equation of a DC generator. (07 Marks) Module-5 Derive the emf equation of synchronous generator. (06 Marks) With a circuit diagram, explain the working of star-delta starter for a 34 induction motor. (07 Marks) ‘A 12 pole, 36 alternator is coupled to an engine running at SOOrpm. It supplies an induction motor which has a full load speed of1440rpm. Find the percentage slip and the number of poles of the motor. (07 Marks) OR Explain the concept of rotating magnetic field and show that resultant flux remains same at different instants of time, (07 Marks) ‘A.36, S0Hz, 20pole, salient pole alternator with Y-connected stator winding has 180 slots on the stator. There are 8 conductors per slot and the coils are full-pitched. The flues per pole is 25mwb. Assuming sinusoidally distributed flux, calculate : i) Speed ii) Generated emf per phase iii) Line emf. (07 Marks) Describe the constructional features of synchronous generator with suitable diagram. (06 Marks 20f2Ces Senile USN | T 21ELE13/23 | First/ Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, July/August 2022 Basic Electrical Engineering Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module. 4 a. Show that, only two wattmeters are sufficient to measure power in a three phase balanced star connected cicuit with the help ‘of neat circuit diagram and phasor diagram. (08 Marks) b. A balanced stir connected load of (8 + j6) Q per phase is connected to a 3-phase, 230 V supply. Find the line current, power factor, active power, reactive power and total power (06 Marks) c. A circuit consists of a resistance of 25 © and a capacitance of 100 juF connected in series, A supply of 200 V, 50 His applied across the circuit. Find: @ Impedance > (ji) Current (iii) Power factor (iv) Power (¥) Voltage drop across R and C (vi) Draw phaser diagram. (06 Marks) 2. Any revealing of identifi g i oo. Module-1 2 1a. State and explain ohm’s law Wwiltyits limitations. (06 Marks) 3 b. Define form factor. Obtaimits value for a sinusoidal voltage. (08 Marks) 3 €. A circuit consists of two parallel resistors of 20 Q anid 30 Q respectively, connected in series ae with a 15 Q resistor. If the current through 15Q resistor is 3A, find the branch currents, $2 supply voltage and power consumed by 200 and 15Q resistors. (06 Marks) ae ¢ ¥ OR Be 2 a. Prove thatythe Gircuit efficiency during maximum power transfer from source to load is only aa 50%. (06 Marks) be b. Show, that, the power consumed by-a pure capacitor is zero, when connected across A.C. Bs supply. (08 Marks) gt c. Forthe sine wave, e=140sin 314t. Find: g2 (i) Peak value (ii), Frequency (ili) Average value 3a (iv) RMS value (@) Time period (vi) Instantaneous voltage at t= 3 ms gs (06 Marks) 32 . Module-2 $= 3. a. Develop an equatiott for the power consumed by a R-L series circuit. Draw the waveform of 53 voltage, current and power. (08 Marks) BS b. Deduce the relationship between, the fine and phase values of voltage and current of a three ge phase sta:connected system. (06 Marks) aE ©. Two impedances Z; = (150'~ j157) © and Z2 = (100 ~ j110) Q are connected in parallel ge across 200 V, 50 Hz supply, Find: eé (esTotal current Gi) Branch currents 3 (aii) Total power consumed (iv) Draw phasor diagram (06 Marks) 3 OR 2 i é 2 a 5 E ‘ 1 of221ELE13/23 Module-3 a. With the help of neat diagram, explain the construction of D.C. generator. (08 Marks) b. With usual notations, derive the emf equation of a'transformer. (06 Marks) c. The field current in a d.c. shunt machine is 2A and the line current is 20A at 200V. Calculate (i) The generated emf when working as. generator (ii) Torque (N-m) when running at 1500 rpm as motor A Take the armature resistance as 0.5.2. - (06 Marks) OR a. Explain the losses in a transformer and how to minimize thiéni, On what factor they depend? Give the equations for these losses. (08 Marks) b. With usual notations, derive the torque equation of a D:C. motor. (06 Marks) c. A transformer is rated at 100 KVA. At full load its copper loss is 1200 Watts and its iron loss is 960 Watts. Calculate: (i) The efficiency at full load, UPE (ii) The efficiency at half load, 0.8 p.f. (iii) The maximum efficiency at 0.85:p.£ for the new load KVA 89 KVA at which maximum efficiency occurs. (06 Marks) Module-4 a. With relevant diagram, explain the construction of three:phase induction motor. (08 Marks) b. Explain the advantages of rotating magnetic field over the rotating armature in a synchronous generator. (06 Marks) ‘A 10 pole induction motor supplied by a 6 pole alternator which is driven at 1200 rpm. Ifthe motor runs at a slip of 3%, what is its speed and frequency of rotor induced emf. (06 Marks) OR a. Derive an emf equation of a synchronous generator. Explain the significance of winding factor. (08 Marks) b. Define slip of a 3-phase induction motor and derive the relation between supply frequency and rotor current frequency. (06 Marks) c. A 3-phase, 16 pole altemator has a star connected wiliding with 144 slots and 10 conductors per slot. The flux per pole is 0.003 webers and the speed is 375 rpm. Find the frequency, phase emf and line emf. (06 Marks) Module-5 a. With a single line diagram, explain the power transmission and distribution. (06 Marks) b. What is earthing? With a neat diagram, explain pipe earthing. (08 Marks) ¢. Define tariff. Explain briefly the two part tariff with its advantages and disadvantages. (06 Marks) OR a. What is electric shock? Give the list of preventive measures against the shock. (06 Marks) b. With neat diagram, explain the working of fuse and RCCB (Residual Current Circuit Breaker) (08 Marks) ‘A consumer has a maximum demand of 200 KW at 40% load factor. If the tariff is Rs.100 per KW of maximum demand plus 10 paise per KWh. Find the overall cost per KWh. (06 Marks) 2of2the remaining blank pages. ulsorily draw diagonal cross li treated as malpractice 10 evaluator and /or equations written eg. 42°R = 50, SCHEME r ] | | 21ELE13 USN | Time a b. c 2a . c oa b ce. 4a b. c First Semester B.E./B.Tech. Degree Examination, Feb./Mar. 2022 Basic Electrical Engineering : 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module, Modute-1 State Kirchoff’s law for DC circuits. Illustrate with an example. (08 Marks) What is the voltage across A and B in the circuit shown in F (06 Marks) 60 _ A ev Aa! vey Shon ra TW Ta 8 Fig.Q.1(b) Define the following terms: i) Average value ii) RMS value iii) Form factor. (06 Marks) OR Prove that the maximum power will be transferred to the load when load resistance is equal to the source resistance (06 Marks) A pure inductor excited by sinusoidal varying AC voltage, show that the average power consumed by inductor is zero. (08 Marks) A 318pF capacitor is connected across a 230V. S0Hz system. Determine: i) Capacitive reactance ii) RMS value of current _ iii) Extrusions for instantancous voltage and current vit) and i(t). (06 Marks) Module-2 Define: i) Real power ii) Reactive power __ iii) Power factor (06 Marks) A series circuit with R = 10, L = 50mH and C = 100uF is supplied with 200V, SOHz. Find: i) The impedance ii) Current iii) Power _ iv) Power factor (08 Marks) Deduce the relationship between the phase and the line voltages of @ three phase star connected system. (06 Marks) oR Deduce the relationship between the phase and the line current of a three phase delta connected system (06 Marks) A balanced star connected load of (8 + j6)© per phase is connected to a three phase 230V supply. Find the current, power factor. power, reactive volt ampere and total voltampere. (05 Marks) Three phase power consumed by the balanced load is given by P» V3 Vi, l, cos) watts, then show that two wattmeter is sufficient to measure three phase power P. (09 Marks) 1of210 b b 21ELE13 Modute-3 With neat sketch, explain the different Parts of a DC generators. (06 Marks) Give the classification of DC generator. Obtain the expression for EMF equation of a DC generator (08 Marks) Give broad classification of transformers. Explain the construction of transformer. (06 Marks) OR Derive the expression for emf induced in the primary or secondary side of a transformer. (06 Marks) Derive an expression for the torque developed by a DC motor. (06 Marks) A 2S0KVA. 11000/415V. S0Hz single phase transformer has 80 tums on the secondary, Uculate: i) Rated primary and secondary currents. ii) Number of primary turns ili) Maximum value of core flux iv) Voltage induced per tum. (08 Marks) Module-4 Explain the concept of rotating magnetic field in case of stator field a 3-phase induction machine with a neat diagram. (08 Marks) Define slip of an induction motor and derive expression for the frequency of rotor currents. (06 Marks) Desetibe the main parts of synchronous generator with neat sketches. (06 Marks) oR ‘A3 phase induction motor with 4 poles is supplied from an altemator having 6 poles and running at 1000rpm. Calculate synchronous speed of the induction motor, its speed when slip is 0.04 and frequency of the rotor emf when speed is 60pm. (08 Marks) Derive the emfequation of'a synchronous generator (06 Marks) A 24 pole turbo alternator has a star connected armature winding with 144 slots and 10 conductors per slot. It is driven by a low speed Kaplan turbine at a speed of 250m. The winding has full pitched coils with a distribution factor of 0.966. The flux per pole is 67.3mWb, Determine: i) Frequency and magnitude of the line voltage _ ii) Output KVA of the machine if the total current in each phase is SOA. (06 Marks) Module-5, What iy electric power supply system? Draw a single line diagram of a typical a.c supply scheme. (06 Marks) What is the necessity of earthing? Explain plate earthing. (08 Marks) Explain the working principle of fuse and MCB. (06 Marks) OR Explain components of low voltage distribution system with neat sketches. (06 Marks) A consumer uses a JOkW geezer, a 6kW electric furnace and five [00W bulbs for 8 hours. How many units of electrical energy have been used” Define an electrical energy unit. (06 Marks) What do you mean by cleetric shock? Write a short note on precautions against an electric shock (08 Marks) 2o0f2'50, will be treated as malpractice Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross lines on the remaining blank pages. 2. Any revealing of identification, appeal to evaluator and /or equations writen eg, 42+8 SCENE USN | ‘| | | 18ELE13/23 First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, June/July 2019 Basic Electrical Engineering Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 100 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module, Me le-1 State and explain Kirchoff’s laws (08 Marks) Define form factor and peak factor. Obtain their values for a sinusoid voltage. (06 Marks) ©. A circuit consists of two parallel resistors having resistances of 200 and 302 respectively connected in series with a 15Q resistor. If current through 15Q resistor is 3A, find, i) Current through the branches. ii) Voltage across whole circuit oe iii) Power consumed by 200 and 150 resistors. (06 Marks) oR a. Define average and rms value of a sinusoid. Also derive the respective expressions. (08 Marks) b, Find the potential difference between XY for the network shown below Fig.Q2(b).(06 Marks) as Xx i a 3a 30 5a av Y Fig.Q.2(b) c. State Ohm's Law. Mention its limitations, (06 Marks) Module-2 a. Obtain the behaviour of voltage, current and power in a pure inductor. Connected to single phase ac supply. (08 Marks) b. Show that, 36 power can be measured using only two wattmeters for a balanced star connected load. (06 Marks) ¢. A36 load of 3 equal impedances are connected in delta across a balanced 400V, S0Hz, 3 6 supply which takes a line current of 10A at a power factor of 0.7 lagging, Calculate: i) Phase current ii) Total power in W iii) Power in VA __iv) Power in VAR. (06 Marks) OR a. Obtain expressions for line and phase relationship of voltage, current and power in a 36 star connected system. (08 Marks) b. An alternating voltage of (160 + j120)V is applied to a circuit and the current is given by (6 + j8)A. Find the values of circuit elements by assuming f = SOHz. Calculate the power factor of the circuit and power consumed by the circuit (06 Marks) c. A balanced 39 star connected system draws power from 440V supply. The two Wattmeters connected indicate W; = SkW and W; = 1.2kW. Caleulate power, power factor and current in the cireuit (06 Marks) lof210 oe oP 18ELE13/23 Modute-3 Explain electrical shock, its causes and precautions to be taken to prevent them. (08 Marks) Discuss about various types of losses in a transformer. (06 Marks) ‘A 250KVA; 11,000/415 Volts, SOHz, 19 transformer has 80 turns on the secondary. Calculate: i) Rated primary and secondary currents ii) Number of primary turns iii) Maximum value of flux in the core iv) Voltage induced/turn on secondary. (06 Marks) OR A SOOKVA, 1@ transformer has an efficiency of 92% at full load, upf and at half the full load, 0.9pf. Determine its efficiency at 80% of the full load and 0.95pf. (08 Marks) Discuss about necessity of earthing, with a neat diagram explain pipe earthing. (06 Marks) Write short notes on: i) Fuse ii) MCB. (06 Marks) Module-4 With a neat sketch, explain construction of a DC machine. (08 Marks) A4 pole, 230V, DC series, wave connected armature with 1254 conductors, with flux per pole of 22m\Wb, takes SOA for motoring. The armature and series field coil resistances are 0,30 and 0.20 respectively. Calculate the speed and torque developed in Watts. (06 Marks) Brief on characteristics of'a DC shunt motor with neat diagrams. (06 Marks) OR Define back emf and derive torque equations for a DC motor. (08 Marks) A shunt generator has 4 poles, lap wound armature having 24 slots with 10 conductors/slot. If the flux/pole is 0.04Wb. and the speed is 1500rpm, calculate the emf generated in the armature. What would be the generated emf ifthe winding is wave connected? (06 Marks) Give the classification of DC generators with their equivalent circuit diagrams. (06 Marks) Module-5 Explain the principle of working of an induction motor. (08 Marks) List the advantages of rotating field over rotating armature (06 Marks) A 36, 6-pole, star connected alternator, revolves at 1000rpm. The stator has 90 slots and 8 conductors/slot. The flux per pole is 0.05 Wb. Calculate the voltage generated by the machine if winding factor is 0.96. (06 Marks) OR Explain the working principle of an alternator. Also derive its emf equation. (08 Marks) Compare squirrel cage and slip ring types of rotors of an Induction motor. (06 Marks) An 8 pole alternator runs at 750 rpm, supplies power to a 4 pole induction motor. The frequency of the rotor is 1.5Hz. What is the speed of the motor? (06 Marks) shane 20f2ow ‘50, will be treated as malpractice ions written eg, 42+8 mn, appeal to evaluator and/or g of ident Important Note : 1. On completing your answers, compulsorily draw diagonal cross ines on the remaining blank pages. 2. Any revealing USN CECS HET ] ] | ia 15ELE15/25 | PT iTtTtty First/Second Semester B.E. Degree Examination, Dec.2019/Jan.2020 Basic Electrical Engineering Time: 3 hrs. Max. Marks: 80 Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing ONE full question from each module. Module-1 a, State Ohm’s law and mention its limitations. (04 Marks) b. Derive an expression for energy stored in a magnetic field. (06 Marks) ©. A circuit of two parallel resistors having resistance of 200 and 300 respectively connected series with 15Q resistor. If the power dissipation in 15Q resistor is 135 watts, find: i) Current in 200, and 300 resistors Voltage across whole circuit and ) Power consumed in 200 resistor. (06 Marks) OR a. State and explain Kirchoff’s laws. (04 Marks) b. A coil consists of 600 turns and a current of 10A in the coil gives rise to a magnetic flux of Im wb. Calculate: i) Self inductance ii) Induced emf iii) Energy stored when the current is reversed in 0.01 second, (06 Marks) ¢. A coil of 1000 turns is wound on a silicon steel ring of relative permeability 1200. The ring has mean diameter of 10cms and cross-sectional area of 12cm’. When a current of 4 ampere flows through the coil, find: i) Flux in the coil Inductance of the coil The emf induced in the coil if the flux falls to zero in 15 milliseconds iv) Now if another similar coil is placed such that 70% magnetic coupling exists between the coils, find the mutual inductance. (06 Marks) Module-2 a. Explain the working principle of D.C. generator. (04 Marks) b. Explain working principle of dynamometer type of wattmeter. (06 Marks) c. The field resistance and armature resistance of a SOOV, 4 pole wave connected of a S0OV. 4 pole wave connected de shunt motor are 250 ohm and 0.1 ohm respectively. The armature has 492 conductors and flux per pole is 0.05 wb. Calculate the speed and torque when the full load current is 20 amps. (06 Marks) OR Derive equation for the torque developed in the armature of a D.C. motor (04 Marks) With neat diagram, explain the working principle of inducting type energy meter. (06 Marks) ©. A4 pole 1500 rpm de generator has cup wound armature having 24 slots with 10 conductors per slot. If the flux per pole is 0.04 wb, calculate the e.m.f generated in the armature, What would be the generated emf if the winding is wave connected? (06 Marks) Lof210 «, 1SELE15/25 Module Prove that in a purely inductive circuit the current lags voltage by 90°. (06 Marks) With the help of circuit diagram, explain the two way control of | amp. (04 Marks) ‘A 250 volts at S0Hz is applied across R.C. series, circuit. The current of 2.2 flowing through it causes a power loss of 96.8 watts in the resistor, power loss of 96.8 capacitor is negligible. Calculate the resistance and capacitance. Also find the pf. of the circui (06 Marks) OR Define average and r.m.s values ofan alternating current. (04 Marks) Define the following: i) Fusing current ii) Rated current of firse and iii) Fusing factor. (04 Marks) Two impedances 2; = (150 + j157) ohm and z2 = (100 —j110) ohm are connected in paralle! across 220V, 50Hz supply. Find the total current, total power drawn and power factor. (08 Marks) Module-4 Obtain relationship between line and phase values of voltage in a three phase balanced star connected system. (06 Marks) Derive the E.m.f equation of an alternator. (06 Marks) A 3ephase delta connected load consumes a power of 60kW taking a lagging current of 200A at a line voltage of 400V, SOHz, find the parameters of each phase. (04 Marks) oR Show that in a three phase star connected balanced circuit two wattmeters are sufficient to measure the total power. Also obtain expression for power factor of the circuit. (08 Marks) 3 phase, 16 pole alternator has star connected winding with 144 slots and 10 conductors per slot. The flux per pole is 0.03wb and the speed is 375rpm. Find the frequency, the phase emf and line emf, Assume pitch factor ke = 1 and distribution factor ky = 0.96. Also determine the output KVA of the alternator. If the total current in phase is 40A. (08 Marks) Module-5 Derive emf equation of a transformer. (04 Marks) Derive the relation ship between the frequency of the rotor induced emf and the frequency of the supply given to the stator. (04 Marks) ‘A 500KVA, transformer has an efficiency of 92% at full load, unity power factor and at half full load, 0.9 power factor. Determine its efficiency at 80% of full load and 0.95 power factor. (08 Marks) OR Explain the various losses in a transformer and how to minimize them. Give equations for these losses. (06 Marks) ‘A 250 KVA, 11000/415V, SOHz. single phase transformer has 80 turns on the secondary. Calculate: i) Maximum value of flux ii) Rated current in primary and secondary. (04 Marks) ‘An 8 pole alternator runs at 750 rpm supplies power to 4 pole induction motor. The frequency of rotor is 1.5Hz. What is the speed of the motor? What is the slip? (06 Marks) towne 2of2
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