Grammar Cloud 6 Corrections Done 19-7-2023
Grammar Cloud 6 Corrections Done 19-7-2023
Answer Booklet
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Contents
1. The Sentence.................................................................................................3
2. Sentences: Kinds...........................................................................................4
3. Nouns: Kinds..................................................................................................5
4. Pronouns........................................................................................................6
5. Subject-Verb Agreement................................................................................7
6. Adjectives.......................................................................................................8
Worksheet 1...................................................................................................9
7. Degrees of Comparison...............................................................................10
8. Verbs............................................................................................................ 11
9. Adverbs........................................................................................................12
10. The Preposition............................................................................................14
11. Tenses (Simple Present Tense)....................................................................15
12. Present Continuous Tense...........................................................................17
Worksheet 2.................................................................................................20
13. Present Perfect Tense..................................................................................21
14. Past Tense (Simple).....................................................................................22
15. Past Continuous Tense................................................................................25
16. Past Perfect Tense.......................................................................................28
17. Simple Future Tense....................................................................................29
18. Future Continuous Tense.............................................................................31
Worksheet 3.................................................................................................33
19. Future Perfect Tense....................................................................................34
20. Active and Passive Voice.............................................................................35
21. Direct and Indirect Speech...........................................................................36
22. Punctuation Marks.......................................................................................37
Worksheet 4.................................................................................................37
23. Vocabulary...................................................................................................38
24. Paragraph and Debate Writing.....................................................................39
25. Notice Writing...............................................................................................40
26. Dialogue Writing...........................................................................................42
27. Reading Comprehension.............................................................................43
28. Advertisement..............................................................................................44
Test Paper-1.................................................................................................45
Test Paper-2.................................................................................................46
1
The Sentence
Page-5 & 6
A. 1. Honesty is the best policy.
2. The thief was caught by the police.
3. Don’t make a noise in the classroom.
4. You can ride a bicycle.
5. The president is the first commander.
6. He has been suffering from fever for four days.
7. Plants and trees give us oxygen.
8. What a beautiful flower it is!
Page-6 & 7
B. 1. The dog barks at strangers.
2. All the animals in the jungle were afraid of the lion.
3. Lion is the king of the jungle.
4. Chetan and Bhavana went to visit their cousin.
5. The fresh air in the park refreshes our mind.
6. I went to the market to buy a new dress.
7. Neil Armstrong was the first man to land on the moon.
8. They were in the classroom.
9. My father went to Kashmir yesterday.
10. The councillor has inaugurated the function.
C. 1. was chasing a deer. 2. are grazing in the field.
3. were going to the candy shop. 4. rotates on its axis.
5. are glittering in the sky. 6. teaches us English language.
7. are parked in hangar.
8. is organising a blood donation camp.
9. called the parents of brilliant students.
10. delivers letter.
D. 1. Our class 2. This restaurant 3. The guards
4. Robber’s Cave 5. The Sun
6 3
E. 1. Here comes the queen .
2. Slowly and steadily went the turtle .
3. He was covered in the mud.
4. Under the dark canopy of trees lied lush green vegetation .
5. Swimming has numerous health benefits.
2
Sentences: Kinds
Page-11
A. 1. Declarative Sentence 2. Declarative Sentence
3. Negative Sentence 4. Negative Sentence
5. Interrogative Sentence 6. Declarative Sentence
7. Interrogative-Negative Sentence 8. Declarative Sentence
9. Interrogative-Negative Sentence 10. Negative Sentence
Page-12
B. 1. The dog is a faithful animal. 2. It sleeps at night.
3. It keeps a watch on strangers. 4. It has four legs and two eyes.
5. A dog has a tail. 6. Its eyes shine at night.
7. They have different colours. 8. I like pet animals.
C. 1. Will we make a cake for you? 2. Are the boys laughing?
3. Are the girls playing? 4. Was the baby crying?
5. Was my mother cooking in the kitchen?
6. Does Himanshi fly an aeroplane? 7. Is the garden open for all?
8. Is the fisherman fishing?
D. 1. Does this book not belong to me?
2. Does it not have many pages?
3. Is it not written in English?
4. Is this not my grammar book?
5. Does it not have a laminated cover?
6. Is it not written in an easy language?
7. Are the students not fond of reading it?
8. Does Reena not have a lovely doll?
4 6
Page-12 & 13
E. 1. Ah! She is very beautiful.
2. Oh! You are a very confused person.
3. Eew! The rotten fruits are very smelly.
4. Aha! PV Sindhu is a wonderful player.
5. Aah! It is very dangerous to play with fire.
6. Wow! Such a beautiful rainbow it is.
7. Oof! She is a poor student.
8. Aah! It is a dangerous place.
9. What a great leader Sushma Swaraj was!
10. What a fantastic idea it is!
11. Alas! The death of Ram’s father is a big loss to his family.
12. Wow! The cake is very delicious.
F. 1. haven’t you? 2. aren’t I? 3. doesn’t he? 4. will he?
5. do I? 6. don’t we? 7. can’t I? 8. isn’t he?
9. shouldn’t they? 10. can she? 11. hasn’t he? 12. was it?
3
Nouns: Kinds
Page-14
A. 1. Rashmi, mall, clothes, 2. book, table 3. Kashmir, place
4. Hari, Shivam, friends 5. cow, animal 6. pet
7. ice cream 8. notebook, desk 9. pencil
10. flowers, table
Page-15
B. S. No. Common name Common name Common name
given to a person given to a place given to a thing
1. carpenter church table
2. teacher street ball
3. mechanic park spoon
4. cook city laptop
5. painter locality heater
6 5
Page-15 & 16
C. 1. I live in the state of Texas.
2. Do you think that Stan is your best friend?
3. I must say that Sarah is a very smart student.
4. The Dodgers is a good baseball team.
5. I live at Chandni Chowk in New Delhi.
6. Asia is a very large continent.
7. I live in the United States of America.
Page-16 & 17
D. 1. A class of students. 2. A bunch of grapes. 3. A jury of judges.
4. A crowd of people. 5. A crew of sailors. 6. A team of players.
7. A bouquet of flowers. 8. A shoal of fish. 9. A panel of experts.
10. A set of rooms.
E. 1. c. 2. a. 3. b. 4. e. 5. d. 6. h. 7. f. 8. g.
Page-17 & 18
F. 1. paper 2. cotton 3. Wood 4. Sugar 5. milk
6. crystals 7. Wool 8. silk 9. steel 10. gold, diamond
G. 1. love 2. fever 3. truth 4. Honesty 5. death
6. Kindness 7. voice 8. punctuality 9. dream 10. valour
Page-19
H. 1. Darkness 2. Poverty, curse 3. wickedness 4. Laughter
5. Hope, Passing 6. Childhood 7. sickness 8. Wisdom
9. Ignorance, bliss 10. Goodness
I. a. wisdom b. pride c. kindness d. knowledge
e. courage f. intelligence g. glory h. greatness
i. fame j. childhood k. argument l. attraction
m. beauty n. agreement o. attachment p. laughter
4
Pronouns
Page-21
A. 1. her 2. me 3. it 4. him 5. them
6. her 7. them 8. them 9. me 10. it
6 6
Page-22 & 23
B. 1. herself 2. themselves 3. herself 4. themselves
5. themselves 6. herself 7. myself 8. himself
C. 1. This 2. those 3. these 4. that 5. That
Page-24
D. 1. Who 2. Which 3. What 4. What 5. Whom
6. Whose 7. Who 8. Which 9. Whom 10. What
Page-24 & 25
E. 2. This room is his. 3. That house is theirs.
4. These books are theirs. 5. Those balls were ours.
6. This pen was hers. 7. Those trees are yours.
8. This kitchen is ours. 9. That bottle was mine.
10. Those balls are yours.
F. 1. Someone 2. One 3. No one 4. all 5. everyone
6. None 7. few 8. Somebody
Page-26
G. 1. Neither 2. Each 3. Each 4. Neither 5. Each
6. Each 7. Neither 8. Each 9. Each 10. Either
Page-27
H. 1. This is the man who helped me.
2. That is the girl who stole my ring.
3. He is the man whose daughter studies in my class.
4. I am reading a book which is very interesting.
5. Is he the man who said he bought you a coat?
6. He is the gentleman whose son plays with me.
7. This is the cat which was hungry.
8. That is the girl who dances well.
9. That is the car which is very spacious.
10. Is she the girl who shared her food with you.
5
Subject-Verb Agreement
Page-29 & 30
A. 1. wants 2. went 3. was 4. is 5. is
6. plays 7. is 8. drink 9. bakes 10. is
6 7
B. 1. is 2. is 3. is 4. costs 5. don’t
C. 1. have 2. rings 3. do 4. am 5. does
6. has 7. arrives 8. comes 9. revolves 10. aspires
11. are 12. finishes
Page-31
D. 1. is 2. does 3. stolen 4. finished 5. do
6. is 7. is 8. have 9. was 10. is
11. has 12. is 13. are 14. are
6
Adjectives
Page-35 & 36
A. exciting, beautiful gentle, cruel sad, thin, happy, good, loving
wonderful
B. 1. wonderful 2. powerful, peaceful 3. majestic, dangerous
4. funny 5. sleepy, dangerous 6. tiring
7. experienced 8. responsible 9. comprehensive
10. pleasant
C. 1. Each one (adjective of number) 2. Whom (interrogative adjective)
3. any one (adjective of quantity) 4. anything (adjective of quantity)
5. those (demonstrative adjective) 6. her (possessive adjective)
7. sweeter (adjective of quality) 8. thinner (adjective of quality)
9. closer (adjective of quality) 10. hottest (adjective of quality)
11. shortest (adjective of quality) 12. bravest (adjective of quality)
D. 1. This, narrow, no demonstrative, quality, number
2. no, this number, demonstrative
3. six, this number, demonstrative
4. Whose interrogative adjective
5. Either distributive adjective
6. Which interrogative adjective
7. his possessive adjective
8. foolish quality
9. Whose interrogative adjective
10. Each distributive adjective
8 6
Worksheet 1
Page-37
A. 1. My father and mother are well-known academicians.
Page-38
D. Proper Noun— 1. The U.S. President visited the Taj Mahal.
2.
Einstein was considered the greatest mind of
20th century.
3.
Maruti, Hyundai and other major automobile
companies stopped their production due to
slowdown.
4. Mr. Mishra has nothing to do with this chaos.
Collective Noun— 1. A swarm of bees hovered over honey.
2. A herd of cows was grazing in the field.
3.
A delegation of trade and business analysts
arrived at the airport.
4. It is not easy to see a cluster of stars in a city.
Material Noun— 1. The U.S. imposed dumping duty on steel imported
from China.
2. The chair is made of iron.
3. The fabric of this shirt is a blend of cotton and silk.
4.
To make an aircraft’s body light, aluminium is
used.
6 9
Abstract Noun—1. He used to play a lot in his childhood.
2. The soldier was decorated with medals for his
bravery.
3. A happy thought can make a person’s day.
4. He earns his livelihood by fair means.
E. 1. was 2. are 3. were 4. is 5. is
F. 1. first number 2. Each distributive
3. Whose interrogative 4. either distributive
5. thirty, 6th number
7
Degrees of Comparison
Page-42
A. 1. Who is the most intelligent girl in this class?
2. Which is the oldest house in the street?
3. Is this book more useful than that one?
4. Mango is sweeter than banana.
5. My sister is the youngest of all children.
6. Birbal was wiser than other courtiers.
7. Prevention is better than cure.
8. Rajesh is a clever boy.
9. Who is the most notorious boy in the class?
10. Kashmir is one of the most beautiful places in the world.
B. 1. slowest 2. clean 3. older 4. happiest 5. intelligent
6. richer 7. younger 8. cleverer 9. better 10. greatest
Page-43
C. 1. quick 2. small 3. good 4. sad 5. pretty
6. narrow 7. clever 8. useful 9. tall 10. happy
Page-44 & 45
D. 1. good 2. delicious 3. tasty 4. fat 5. thin
6. their 7. late 8. cool 9. big 10. exciting
11. best 12. hot 13. fast 14. sad 15. hungry
16. crowded 17. happy
10 6
E. 1. Dras is the coldest place in India.
2. The Red Fort is one of the famous monuments in India.
3. Arijit Singh is a popular singer of India.
4. Rakesh is the healthiest among his friends in the class.
5. Radhika is smarter than any other girl in the class.
6. Abhimanyu is stronger than his brother.
7. Akbar was a great king.
8. Some boys are more hardworking than Karim.
9. No other hockey player is better than Ranjan.
10. This church is bigger than any other church in Mumbai.
11. Ryan is the most intelligent student in the class.
12. Gautam is a naughty boy in the class.
8
Verbs
Page-47
A. Mr. Gopal lives in a house beside the road. One day, a burglar entered
into his house. He took all the valuables from his house. The watchman
chased the burglar. He hit the burglar on his head. He tied him with a
rope.
He took him to the police station. The watchman got a reward for his
bravery. Everyone still talks about his valour.
Page-48
B. 1. posted–Transitive, letters 2. opened–Transitive, bag
3. fell–Intransitive 4. laughing–Intransitive
5. flying–Intransitive 6. chased–Transitive, mouse
7. shoot–Transitive, lion 8. rang–Transitive, bell
9. rises–Intransitive 10. broke–Intransitive
11. advised–Transitive, to exercise regularly
12. laughed–Intransitive
C. got up I working I thought T needed T took T
wanted I would boil T told T left T knew T
was came I found T thinking I
6 11
Page-49
D. 1. singing a song 2. sounds 3. out of nowhere 4. look
5. learning lesson 5 6. felt 7. spicy 8. are
9. short 10. was
Page-52 & 53
E. Present Past Past Participle Present Past Past Participle
eat ate eaten sit sat sat
come came come dig dug dug
run ran run allow allowed allowed
make made made teach taught taught
cut cut cut
F. 2. I went to school. 3. He knew me.
4. The children wanted to play. 5. We played cricket in the ground.
6. I wrote a paragraph. 7. Our team won the match.
8. The girl hit the ball.
G. 1. lost 2. won 3. recycled 4. built 5. gone
6. trained 7. fought 8. caught
9
Adverbs
Page-54
A. 1. Please read the passage carefully . Read the passage at least twice .
Write the correct answers neatly in your notebook. You have to submit
your notebook today . Do this exercise silently .
2. Gopal looked for his diary everywhere but he could not find it anywhere .
This made him feel extremely sad. He was seldom careless. Where
had he kept his diary? He could not concentrate on his studies at all .
He was terribly upset.
Page-58
B. 1. fast–Adverb of manner 2. never–Adverb of frequency
3. seldom–Adverb of frequency, here–Adverb of place
4. back–Adverb of place, soon–Adverb of time
12 6
5. outside–Adverb of place 6. yesterday–Adverb of time
7. there–Adverb of place 8. that day–Adverb of time
9. once–Adverb of frequency 10. regularly–Adverb of frequency
C. 1. My mother goes for a walk daily.
2. Marry always talks in the classroom.
3. She was beautifully dressed.
4. I have never visited Kashmir.
5. It’s very hot.6. The match has already begun.
7. Usually you are ready to help when I need you.
8. He probably thinks that we have got enough time.
9. Your friend will certainly be angry.
10. The guests are definitely going to come today.
Page-59 & 60
D. 1. a. slowly 2. a. brightly 3. a. sudden 4. a. careless
b. slow b. bright b. suddenly b. carelessly
5. a. easily 6. a. tired 7. a. bored 8. a. disappointed
b. easy b. tiring b. boring b. disappointing
9. a. shockingly 10. a. confused
b. shocking b. confusingly
E. 2. Das speaks French fluently. 3. I visited my native place frequently.
4. She danced well. 5. The lion attacked ferociously.
6. Rahul answered all questions politely.
7. He is at the theatre now.
8. It is to move outside alone.
Page-61
F. 1. Have you ever seen a real lion?
2. Angad usually goes for a movie on Saturdays.
3. This tea is rather cold.
4. Mr. Singhania has money enough to buy a lavish bungalow.
5. During examination time, students are completely dedicated to their
studies.
6. Run fast lest you miss the train.
7. One should use knife carefully while chopping vegetables.
8. I wanted to buy a PlayStation, but my father gave me a100 only.
9. The construction work of the flats is almost completed.
10. The doctor treats the poor sympathetically.
6 13
11. Aakash is still waiting for his friend.
12. He frequently comes to me.
13. Rakesh will come here tomorrow.
14. Mathematics paper was extremely difficult.
15. Always help the needy.
10
The Preposition
Page-66
A. 1. of 2. after 3. on 4. over 5. at
6. for 7. for 8. to 9. to 10. to
11. by 12. by 13. with 14. with
Page-67
B. 1. of 2. in 3. at, in 4. of 5. at
6. for 7. to 8. beside 9. for 10. of
11. of, to 12. for
C. 1. for 2. in 3. from 4. to 5. since
6. for 7. by 8. on 9. in spite of 10. at, in
11. at, in, of 12. up, on, in
Page-68
D. 1. Don’t be so sure of your success.
2. I am tired of his false excuses.
3. Let’s hope for the best.
4. My sister is accurate in calculations.
5. She is gifted with a melodious voice.
6. That boy is not eligible for any job.
7. I did it for your good.
8. I am thankful to my friend for helping me.
9. Charu is the only heir to her father’s property.
10. This pen is special for me.
11. Shreya is from a rich family.
12. She is proud of her beauty.
14 6
11
Tenses
(Simple Present Tense)
Page-71
A. 2. milks 3. wear 4. rises 5. boils
6. graze 7. prefer, prefers 8. costs 9. plays
10. writes 11. tastes 12. reads
Page-71 & 72
B. 1. Kashish loves her brother.
2. We buy our grocery from the shop next door.
3. Our class monitor sometimes comes late to the class.
4. The judge listens to the case attentively.
5. The boys speak English.
6. We play in the afternoon.
7. You work hard.
8. They offer help to the victims.
C. 1. Girls 2. I 3. Children 4. He 5. We
6. She 7. babies 8. actors
Page-72 & 73
D. 1. I do not understand the lesson. 2. We do not draw the pictures.
3. She does not speak English. 4. He does not agree to help me.
5. The children do not play a match.
6. Your child does not obey the class teacher.
7. You don’t need to bring food for me.
8. She does not eat junk food.
9. Ramesh and his friend do not work together.
10. Aastha does not play video games.
Page-73 & 74
E. 1. I go to school by bus. 2. John and Harry like sweets.
3. The sun does not set in the west. 4. The stars shine at night.
5. The doctor gives me medicines.
6. Kashish has some doubt after the maths class.
7. We get good marks if we study well.
6 15
8. Iron does not expand upon heating.
9. Plants need water and sunlight to make their food.
10. I do not need an advice on how to prepare for examinations.
Page-74 & 75
F. 1. Do you pay your fee regularly?
2. Does Mr. verma teaches us maths.
3. Do we write our homework everyday in school diary?
4. Do they participate in the debate competition?
5. Does my brother visit his uncle every Sunday?
6. Do the kids watch TV after school?
7. Does Nayantara usually play badminton on Sundays?
8. Do they have a beautiful bungalow?
9. Does Kalindi speak German?
10. Do my friends want to come with me on this trip?
Page-75 & 76
G. 1. How do you write? 2. When do you play?
3. What does he teach in the school? 4. What do you want?
5. Where do you live?
6. What do I like to play on Sundays?
7. What does Simran want to eat today?
8. When does Raman go to tuition classes?
9. Where do Anjali and her friends go for jogging?
10. How do you run so fast?
Page-77 & 78
H. 1. Does she not play hockey?
2. Does Tanu not obey her parents?
3. Do the cats not chase the rats?
4. Do the children not tease the old man?
5. Does Ramanujan not have a bicycle?
6. Does Sameer not write songs for his friends?
7. Do they not go every Saturday to a party?
8. Do I not make round chapati?
I. 1. He doesn’t go for a walk daily. (Negative)
Does he go for a walk daily? (Interrogative)
Doesn’t he go for a walk daily? (Int.-Negative)
16 6
2. Good kids play on the road. (Affirmative)
Do good kids play on the road? (Interrogative)
Do good kids not play on the road? (Int.-Negative)
3. Vimansha does not sing well. (Negative)
Does Vimansha sing well? (Interrogative)
Does Vimansha not sing well? (Int.-Negative)
4. We do not eat our food on time. (Negative)
We eat our food on time. (Affirmative)
Do we not eat our food on time? (Int.-Negative)
5. I do not know swimming. (Negative)
Do I know swimming? (Interrogative)
Do I not know swimming? (Int.-Negative)
6. He does not write a novel. (Negative)
Does he write a novel? (Interrogative)
Does he not write a novel? (Int.-Negative)
7. Rakesh and Ramesh do not study together. (Negative)
Do Rakesh and Ramesh study together? (Interrogative)
Do Rakesh and Ramesh not study together? (Int.-Negative)
8. My class teacher teaches English. (Affirmative)
Does my class teacher teach English? (Interrogative)
Does my class teacher not teach English? (Int.-Negative)
12
Present Continuous Tense
Page-80 & 81
A. 1. am 2. are 3. are 4. are 5. is
6. are 7. is 8. are 9. am 10. are
B. 1. go, am going 2. is expecting 3. visit, are visiting
4. runs, is running 5. is speaking 6. call
7. make a, are studying 8. is going 9. knits, is knitting
10. are looking
C. 1. Do you understand me? 2. My teacher thinks I am lazy.
3. I am staying in hostel till the end of this month.
6 17
4. The child loves to play video games. 5. Is she wearing a pink dress?
6. I love my parents very much. 7. It is a warm blanket.
8. I am drinking a glass of buttermilk.
9. She is dancing enthusiastically.
10. The children are wearing cute, pink hats.
Page-82
D. 1. is singing 2. are running 3. is telling 4. is teaching
5. is raining 6. is painting 7. is chasing 8. are barking
9. is cutting 10. am drinking 11. is talking 12. is filling
13. is cooking 14. is delivering 15. is writing
E. Base form Pres. Cont. Base form Pres. Cont
dip dipping run running
spot spotting drive driving
cut cutting win winning
hop hopping make making
die dying kid kidding
bat batting shine shining
ride riding go going
do doing sing singing
Page-83
F. 1. My mother is not feeding my sister.
2. My father is not taking medicines.
3. The passengers are not waiting for the bus.
4. The strike is not going on now.
5. We are not watching a cricket match.
6. I am not writing a formal letter.
7. The students of this class are not going on the picnic.
8. I am not seeing Soumya after three years.
9. It is not raining today in Delhi.
10. Vishakha is not looking for a new job.
Page-84 & 85
G. 1. a. The peon is not ringing the bell.
b. Is the peon ringing the bell?
2. a. They are not going to school.
b. Are they going to school?
18 6
3. a. You are not quarrelling with your friend.
b. Are you quarrelling with your friend?
4. a. The fan is not making a noise.
b. Is the fan making a noise?
5. a. Children are not sleeping.
b. Are children sleeping?
6. a. The birds are not picking up the grains on the roof.
b. Are the birds picking up the grains on the roof?
7. a. The kind lady is not filling up the water bottle of the poor man.
b. Is the kind lady filling up the water bottle of the poor man?
8. a. The AC fan is not working properly.
b. Is the AC fan working properly?
H. 1. a. What are you cutting?
b. Are you cutting a rope?
2. a. Whom is she talking to?
b. Is she talking to her teacher?
3. a. When is your brother arriving here?
b. Is your brother arriving here tomorrow?
4. a. What am I buying for breakfast?
b. Am I buying eggs for breakfast?
5. a. Whom am I meeting today?
b. Am I meeting Kalindi today?
6. a. When am I receiving the parcel?
b. Did I receive the parcel in the morning?
7. a. Who is taking my sister to New York?
b. Is my father taking my sister to New York?
8. a. Who is hiding under the bed?
b. Is Vihaan hiding under the bed?
Page-87
I. S.No. Affirmative Negative Interrogative Interrogative
Negative
1. I am teaching I am not teaching Am I teaching Am I not teaching you?
you. you. you?
2. We are playing. We are not Are we playing? Are we not playing?
playing.
3. You are writing You are not Are you writing a Are you not writing a
a letter. writing a letter. letter? letter?
6 19
4. He is sitting on He is not sitting Is he sitting on a Is he not sitting on a
a chair. on a chair. chair? chair?
5. She is singing a She is not singing Is she singing a Is she not singing a
song. a song. song? song?
6. They are They are not Are they learning Are they not learning
learning English. learning English. English? English?
Worksheet 2
Page-88
A. Positive Comparative Superlative
13
Present Perfect Tense
Page-92
A. 1. has stolen 2. has known 3. have learnt 4. has complained
5. has flown
B. 1. Our neighbours have not left for their picnic.
2. The employees have not worked for nine hours.
3. The teacher has not brought candies for the children.
6 21
4. T
he new changes in the traffic rules have not led to many
misunderstandings.
5. His brother has not given him money to buy stationery items.
Page-93
C. 1. have–Have all the students submitted their assignment?
2. has–Has our school cricket team won the finals of Champions Trophy?
3. has–Has Mr. Prakash worked in the same company for a decade?
4. has–Has the examiner asked the students not to wear the wrist watch
during examination?
5. have–Have Julian and Mellissa drawn this sketch together?
Page-94
D. 1. Who has planted five new plants in our garden?
2. What have the scientists tried hard?
3. Where has my father booked a flight to?
4. Why has Mrinal not arrived at the office?
5. Whom has the groom invited to the wedding?
E. 1. Has the data collected by the satellite not been available with the
NASA only?
2. Has Raman not passed his driving licence test?
3. Has my grandpa not mowed the lawn?
4. Have the employees not spoken to the management regarding salary
hike?
5. Have the police not lodged the complaints of thefts by the residents of
the society?
14
Past Tense
(Simple)
Page-96 & 97
A. 1. I played badminton in the school playground.
2. You came to school by bus.
3. My teacher taught me to be kind to others.
22 6
4. We went to the park on Monday.
5. The cook boiled water for tea.
6. Kiara loved writing travelogues.
7. My mother looked forward to seeing you.
8. Sonali came here after school.
9. Who looked after the sick animals?
10. People needed love and appreciation.
B. 1. wrote 2. followed 3. bought 4. went 5. cried
6. wrote 7. ate 8. sang 9. said 10. solved
Page-98
C. 1. I understood what he did not say.
2. We did not buy a cake because we did not feel hungry.
3. The children studied in the room.
4. My friends went to the park yesterday.
5. Your father called you at home.
6. I did not want to see the Taj Mahal.
7. Guests did not come here last night.
8. The peon rang the school bell.
9. The aeroplane did not face turbulence during landing.
10. I saw the movie ‘Mission Mangal’.
6 23
E. 1. They went yesterday. (affirmative)
Did they go yesterday? (interrogative)
2. Your mother met her. (affirmative)
Your mother did not meet her. (negative)
3. Did I want to see the Dal Lake? (interrogative)
I did not want to see the Dal Lake. (negative)
4. Did we see a beautiful humming bird? (interrogative)
We did not see a beautiful humming bird. (negative)
5. I saw him coming. (affirmative)
Did I see him coming? (interrogative)
6. The girls spoke on the stage. (affirmative)
Did the girls speak on the stage? (interrogative)
7. Samantha did not wait in the auditorium. (negative)
Samantha waited in the auditorium. (affirmative)
8. Did I clean my room on Sunday? (interrogative)
I did not clean my room on Sunday. (negative)
9. Did Sandeep build a big home? (interrogative)
Sandeep did not build a big home. (negative)
10. Mahi did not buy a new piano. (negative)
Did Mahi buy a new piano? (interrogative)
Page-101
F. 1. When did I reach here?
2. Where did the old man live?
3. How did the soldiers fight?
4. Where did my friend go yesterday?
5. What digressed from its route?
6. Who said good things about Rohan?
7. Who won the cricket match?
8. Where did my classmates go?
9. What did Ketan write for school magazine?
10. Who discovered the truth finally?
24 6
Page-102
G. 1. Didn’t the hen lay eggs yesterday?
2. Didn’t I come to school last Monday?
3. Didn’t she eat her breakfast?
4. Didn’t the children enjoy their game?
5. Didn’t Raj play during study hours?
6. Didn’t the politician solve our problems?
7. Didn’t our friends wait for us last Sunday?
8. Didn’t the police personnel search the complex entirely?
9. Didn’t I listen to your conversation on the phone?
10. Didn’t Raman finish his homework on time?
15
Past Continuous Tense
Page-105
A. 1. was 2. were 3. was 4. were 5. was
6. was 7. were 8. was 9. were 10. were
B. 1. was raining 2. were weeping 3. was driving
4. was waiting 5. were ploughing 6. was delivering
7. was ringing 8. was reading 9. was going
10. were brushing
6 25
Page-105 & 106
C. 1. was crossing, saw 2. was returning, met
3. were taking, broke out 4. was raining, started
5. were eating, heard 6. were going, saw
7. were eating, reached 8. was watching, rang
9. entered, was writing
26 6
7. She was telling a lie.
Was she telling a lie?
8. We were not fighting for our rights.
Were we fighting for our rights?
9. You were helping the poor man.
You were not helping the poor man.
10. You were not talking to your colleagues in the classroom.
Were you talking to your colleagues in the classroom?
Page-110
G. 1. Were they planning to leave the job? (Interrogative)
They were not planning to leave the job. (Negative)
Weren’t they planning to leave the job? (Int.-Negative)
2. Were the children packing their bags for the picnic? (Interrogative)
The children were not packing their bags for the picnic. (Negative)
Were the children not packing their bags for the picnic? (Int.-Negative)
3. She was decorating her room. (Affirmative)
She was not decorating her room. (Negative)
Was she decorating her room? (Interrogative)
4. Were the clouds not thundering? (Int.-Negative)
Were the clouds thundering? (Interrogative)
The clouds were thundering. (Affirmative)
6 27
5. The dogs were barking all night. (Affirmative)
The dogs were not barking all night. (Negative)
Were the dogs barking all night? (Interrogative)
6. We were not watching the cricket match last night. (Negative)
Were we watching the cricket match last night? (Interrogative)
Were we not watching the cricket match last night? (Int.-Negative)
7. They were making fun of the tourists. (Affirmative)
They were not making fun of the tourists. (Negative)
Were they making fun of the tourists? (Interrogative)
8. Rohit was not planning a tour for one week. (Negative)
Was Rohit planning a tour for one week? (Interrogative)
Was Rohit not planning a tour for one week? (Int.-Negative)
16
Past Perfect Tense
Page-113
C. 1. Had the boy fallen into the pit accidentally?
2. Had my grandma taken medicines on time?
3. Had the eagle preyed on the rat?
4. Had the old man forgotten his family members due to Alzheimer’s
disease?
5. Had the new employee met with everyone in the office?
28 6
D. 1. Which movie had Priyanka already watched?
2. Where had Rajat shifted to for new job?
3. What had caused a great destruction?
4. Why had the assembly passed the bill early?
5. What had I chosen for the inauguration ceremony?
Page-114
E. 1. Had my parents not wished for my well-being?
2. Had the children not played out in the playground?
3. Had Vaidehi not blown the candles on the birthday cake?
4. Had Neeti not trained herself to be a strong woman?
5.
Had Shabana not dialled 100 upon seeing a burglary in the
neighbourhood?
17
Simple Future Tense
6 29
5. Siddharth will not move to Kashmir soon.
6. The students will not appear for the test.
7. Abhinay will not help the poor people.
8. This pen will not write well.
30 6
4. Does she go for a walk everyday? (Interrogative)
She won’t go for a walk everyday. (Negative)
Won’t she go for a walk everyday? (Int.-Negative)
5. Will they come here tomorrow? (Interrogative)
They will not come here tomorrow. (Negative)
Won’t they come here tomorrow? (Int.-Negative)
6. Will they come to meet you today? (Interrogative)
They will not come to meet you today. (Negative)
Will they not come to meet you today? (Int.-Negative)
7. Will Mrs. Gupta teach us English grammar? (Interrogative)
Mrs. Gupta won’t teach us English grammar. (Negative)
Won’t Mrs. Gupta teach us English grammar? (Int.-Negative)
8. Shall we do our work sincerely? (Interrogative)
We shall not do our work sincerely. (Negative)
Shall we not do our work sincerely? (Int.-Negative)
18
Future Continuous Tense
6 31
Page-124
D. 1. The teacher will not be teaching in the class.
2. The dogs will not be barking loudly at night.
3. I shall not be helping a poor man.
4. She will not be planting more trees.
5. Only he will not be playing good cricket.
6. As they will get their ancestral property, they will not be buying seven
cars.
7. Parents will not be attending my convocation tomorrow.
8. You will not be performing on the stage tomorrow.
Page-125 & 126
E. 1. Shall I be playing football in the afternoon?
2. Will you be going to school tomorrow?
3. Will she be visiting her grandparents next week?
4. Will the mother be cooking dinner for her children?
5. Will they be working in the garden after school?
6. Will Ashok be writing his story very soon?
7. Will Kajal be going for a walk tomorrow morning?
8. Will Reena be turning 13 next year?
F. 1. When will it be raining heavily?
2. What will they be playing in the ground?
3. Where will she be living then?
4. What will he be writing?
5. Why shall I be leaving early?
6. Who will be attending the party tomorrow?
7. Why will all the students be working hard?
8. What will he be doing at MC Leod Ganj?
Page-127 & 128
G. 1. Will he not be attending his class on time?
2. Will Vikas not be working hard to get success in the examination?
3.
Will Dhoni not be giving training to young players in the cricket
academy?
4. Shall I not be coming to meet you tomorrow?
5. Will the postman not be ringing the bell?
H. 1. The guests will never be coming late.
2. Won’t he be writing a reply to me?
3. I shan’t be watching those tragic movies.
32 6
4. When will Manya be appearing for her exam?
5. Will you please be coming on time in the meeting?
6. I will always be helping you in your studies.
7. Will they be playing cricket today?
8. Where will Leena be eating her dinner?
9. When will Abhijeet be coming from Canada?
10. The teacher will be teaching in the class.
11. Won’t the grandmother be telling a story to me?
12. We shan’t be watching the movie.
13. Won’t he be attending the annual meeting on Monday?
14. I shan’t be writing an article now.
15. He won’t be appearing in the final exams.
Worksheet 3
Page-129
A. 1. I have stopped eating too many chocolates.
2. Hasn’t he told you not to shout inside the library?
3. Maria has bought fresh fruits directly from the farms.
4. I have not approved of getting marks through cheating.
5. Have you attended the Saturday meeting at school?
B. 1. Was the train not running at very fast speed?
2. Gajendra was not formatting the computer.
3. Who was addressing the nation?
4. Were they not planning to leave the country?
5. She was working on her project.
6. Who was giving a lecture on ‘Indian Democracy’?
7. The dog was not barking at the gate.
8. Was the mobile not working properly?
Page-129 & 130
C. 1. had left, arrived 2. had started, came
3. had ransacked, did not 4. had begun, played
5. had finished, returned
D. 1. The teacher will teach us a new lesson daily.
2. The elders will forgive the children.
3. I shall be late today.
6 33
4. The office will close at 6 p.m.
5. ISRO will launch a new satellite.
6. Anaya will file a complaint against Riya.
7. They will enjoy chess very much.
8. He will work on the laptop at a stretch.
9. He will advise me on many topics.
10. I shall take food and medicine on time.
E. 1. will be feeling 2. shall be travelling 3. will, be doing
4. will be launching 5. will be making 6. will be visiting
7. will be watching 8. will be raining 9. will be making
10. will be studying
19
Future Perfect Tense
Page-133
C. 1. Will the chef have prepared the breakfast before the arrival of the
guests?
2. Will the parcel have reached at its destination before midnight?
34 6
3. Will my father have travelled to fifty countries before he turns fifty?
4. Will the food inspector have inspected all the confectionary shops by
evening?
5. Will demonetisation in 2016 have found its place in the textbook by
next year?
D. 1. When will the airplane have departed?
2. What will the migratory birds have crossed by the next month?
3. Where will the students have reached before the sunset?
4. How long will it have snowed by next morning?
5. Why will Sirish have withdrawn money from the bank before evening?
Page-134
E. 1. Will the municipal corporation not have picked up the garbage from the
historical sites before the starting of the next year?
2. Will shopkeepers not have given hefty discounts before the onset of
festive season?
3. Will the Northern Command not have deployed more troops in the
border regions before any mishap takes place?
4. Will the pop star not have released her two new singles by the end of
this year?
5. Will the staff not have got the bonus before Diwali?
20
Active and Passive Voice
6 35
8. An award-winning novel was written by Paulo Coelho.
9. The only bridge on the river was blown up by the terrorists.
10. The culprits behind the scam were caught by the police.
C. 1. The students scared Mr. Sai.
2. He called me by my name.
3. The police will arrest the eve-teasers.
4. The politicians make false promises.
5. Leonardo da Vinci made the portrait of Mona Lisa.
6. Himanshi asked the principal a question.
7. My brother took Kiara’s message.
8. Rajkumar Hirani has directed this movie.
21
Direct and Indirect Speech
Worksheet 4
Page-150 & 151
A. 1. By the time it starts raining, I shall have reached home.
2. I shall have visited fifty nations before I become 26 years old.
3. The employees will have got the bonus by the end of this month.
4. Before the match starts, Rajat will have reached the stadium.
5. By the time he comes up with a new idea, we shall have completed our
remaining work.
6 37
B. 1. A mango is eaten by Gajendra.
2. The plants are being watered by the gardener.
3. A speech has been delivered by the teacher.
4. A rare feat was achieved by the scientist.
5. Posters were being made by girls.
6. A song had been sung by Rajesh last night.
7. I will be taught a lesson by the teacher.
8. The floor will have been cleaned by my mother.
9. I was given a prize by the Director.
10. I was gifted by my cousin on my birthday.
C. 1. He said that morning shows the day.
2. I asked him what he wanted.
3. He asked me if I could solve that paper.
4. She ordered me to do that work immediately.
5. Akansha said that she went to market.
6. Meghna said that the guests were waiting in the corridor.
7. Anjani exclaimed with sorrow that he was no more.
8. The teacher asked Tom if he wanted a new book.
9. Riya told Kiya that she had visited the Red Fort last Sunday.
10. He said that he would buy a new car.
D. here was a lion. He was the king of the forest. He was big, strong and
T
fierce. All the other animals respected him very much. They brought gifts
from every corner of the forest. They were also afraid of him. “A king must
have ministers to help him,” the lion thought one day and he sent for the
fox.
23
Vocabulary
38 6
B. Incorrect Correct Incorrect Correct
1. here hear 2. excepting accepting
3. two to 4. there their
5. bare bear 6. further farther
7. principle principal 8. then than
C. 1. The captain tired of trying to motivate his players, took it upon himself
to guide his team to victory. After all, action speaks louder than words.
2. “Pankaj finally paid me the money he owed me.” “Well better late than
never.”
3. Just because someone looks strange does not mean he is not a nice
person. You can not judge a book by its cover.
4. I can not take any more assignments. I have already got too many
irons in the fire.
5. I knew you are nervous about asking for a raise, but keep in mind that
fortune favours the brave.
6 39
25
Notice Writing
Page-161
A.
ABC SCHOOL
NEW DELHI
NOTICE
03rd Aug, 20XX
Inter-school Drama Competition
This is to inform the students of class VI to X that an inter-school drama
competition will be held on 13th Aug, 20XX at 11p.m. in the school auditorium.
And the students who are interested should give their names to their respective
class teachers by 08th Aug, 20XX.
Madhuri
Cultural Secretary
B.
XYZ SCHOOL
MUMBAI
NOTICE
20th Mar, 20XX
Sports Day
This is to inform all the house captains that they have to submit the names of
the participants for the sports day to be held on 09th April, 20XX by 01st April,
20XX. A student is allowed to take part in maximum of three events.
Tom
Sports Captain
C.
HAPPY RESIDENTS SOCIETY
DARYAGANJ, NEW DELHI
NOTICE
05th July, 20XX
Computer For Sale
A Desktop Computer with a 2 GHZ processor and 4GB RAM is for sale. It is
in a good working condition and has
all the latest softwares installed in it. If anyone is interested in purchasing it,
please contact the undersigned.
Ram Kapoor
9268X-XXXXX
40 6
D.
RST SCHOOL
MULUND, MUMBAI
NOTICE
10 May, 20XX
th
Inter-class Competition
This is to inform the students that an inter-class competition will be held on 15th
May, 20XX to collect entries (poems, cartoons, etc.) for the school magazine.
The competition will start at 11am in the school auditorium. All those interested
to participate should contact the undersigned.
Priya
Editor, School Magazine
E.
SRM SCHOOL
NEW DELHI
NOTICE
19 October, 20XX
th
Inter-school Race
This is to inform all the students that our school is organising an inter-school
race in three categories, viz., 5K, 10K and 12K. The students from other five
schools will be participating. The race will be held at Leisure Valley, Sector-29,
Gurugram on 29th October. Interested candidates should submit their names
to the undersigned.
Naitik
Captain, SRM School
F.
SPRINGDALES SCHOOL
NEW DELHI
NOTICE
17 August, 20XX
th
6 41
26
Dialogue Writing
42 6
D. Guddu : Hello Rupa! Where are you coming from?
Rupa :
Hello Guddu! I am coming from the hospital. My grandmother
is admitted there.
Guddu : Oh! What happened? How is she now?
Rupa : She is feeling better now. Actually she slipped in the bathroom
and broke her arm.
Guddu : What does the doctor say?
Rupa : The doctor has plastered the arm and has advised her rest for
a month.
Guddu : How long would she stay in the hospital?
Rupa : Five days. She’ll be discharged on Friday.
Guddu : Well. I wish she gets well soon.
27
Reading Comprehension
Page-165
A. 1. Sindbad was surprised on seeing the bird because it was probably the
largest bird he had ever seen.
2. Sindbad thought that it was the largest bird because it was carrying an
elephant in its claws.
3. The white object was the egg of the bird.
4. Sindbad finally landed in a huge valley which was full of serpents.
5. When the ‘roc’ landed in the valley, Sindbad quickly untied himself from
its leg.
B. 1. Coming down – landed
2. To eat hurriedly and noisily – gobble up
3. Remain in one place in the air – hover
Page-166
A. 1. The child is disturbed because his books are put here and there and
his stationery items are lost.
6 43
2. In order to buy the required things, the child needs to go to a stationery
shop.
3. T
he child can finish his work faster if his books are neatly arranged in
the shelf and his water colours, crayons, sketch pens and pencils are
not lost.
4. i. sick: pick
ii. elf: shelf
5. i. sick: sickness
ii. neatly: neatness
6. i. laughter: laugh
ii. eraser: erase
28
Advertisement
Page-168
A. If you want to write magic, buy me!
The magical pen that gives the real pleasure of writing.
g Onl
writin Available in blue, red,
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B.
Sweet Dark Chocolate
44 6
C. Talking listening to music and surfing were never so easy!
Introducing Mobo King–the super cell for today’s generation
Features
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D. Do it yourself.
Test Paper-1
Page-169
A. 1. surprised 2. tired, lay 3. born 4. learnt 5. visited
B. 1. My grandmother goes to the temple daily.
2. Karishma dressed her doll beautifully.
3. The train had already left the station before we reached.
4. The students are sitting in the class silently.
5. The boys solved the sum easily.
C. were was were was was were were was
realise realised gets got
Page-170
D.
they them who theirs ours
E.
1. gold 2. crew 3. bunch 4. shoal 5. milk 6. bouquet
F.
1. The meaning of ‘colours of diversity’ is the variety of people, cultures,
costumes and religions in our country.
2. The cheerful smiles on the faces of the children show that they are
happy.
3. beauty – diversity
4. cheer – shout for joy or in praise or encouragement
toil – to do hard work
5. a. ugliness b. uniformity c. more d. hate
6 45
Test Paper-2
46 6
F.
RAILWAY COLONY
NEW DELHI
NOTICE
2nd May, 20XX
HP Laptop for sale
Here I want to inform that I have an HP laptop which I want to sell.
Its configuration is:
68–bit processor
2.1 GHZ speed
16 GB RAM
500 GB SDD
Backlit keyboard
Interested buyers may contact at phone no.: 98XXXXXXXX. Price
asked is 27000.
Subhash Chatterjee
6 47
Notes