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CG & Ip Lab

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33 views6 pages

CG & Ip Lab

Uploaded by

sachin m
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING LABORATORY (21CSL66)

PROGRAM NO.7: Write a Program to read a digital Image. Split and display into 4 quadrants, up,
down, right and left.

# import opencv
import cv2
import numpy as np
import os

# Open an image file


img = cv2.imread('test.jpg')

# display the image using cv2


cv2.imshow('image', img)

cv2.waitKey(0)

# split the image into four quadrants


height, width = img.shape[:2]
quadrant1 = img[0:height//2, 0:width//2]
quadrant2 = img[0:height//2, width//2:width]
quadrant3 = img[height//2:height, 0:width//2]
quadrant4 = img[height//2:height, width//2:width]

cv2.destroyAllWindows()
# display the quadrants
cv2.imshow('quadrant1', quadrant1)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.imshow('quadrant2', quadrant2)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.imshow('quadrant3', quadrant3)
# cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.imshow('quadrant4', quadrant4)
cv2.waitKey(0)

cv2.destroyAllWindows()

Dept of CSE, JCE-Belagavi Page 1


COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING LABORATORY (21CSL66)

PROGRAM NO.8: Write a Program to show rotation, scaling, and translation on an image.

import cv2
import numpy as np

# Open an image file


img = cv2.imread('test.jpg')

# rotate the image by 30 degrees


rows, cols = img.shape[:2]
M = cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((cols/2, rows/2), 30, 1)
rotated_img = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (cols, rows))

# display the rotated image


cv2.imshow('rotated image', rotated_img)

cv2.waitKey(0)

cv2.destroyAllWindows()

# translate the image by 200 pixels in both x and y directions


rows, cols = img.shape[:2]
M = np.float32([[1, 0, 100], [0, 1, 200]])
translated_img = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (cols, rows))

# display the translated image


cv2.imshow('translated image', translated_img)

cv2.waitKey(0)

# Scale the image by 1.5 in both x and y directions


rows, cols = img.shape[:2]
M = np.float32([[1.5, 0, 0], [0, 1.5, 0]])
scaled_img = cv2.warpAffine(img, M, (cols, rows))

# display the scaled image


cv2.imshow('scaled image', scaled_img)

cv2.waitKey(0)

Dept of CSE, JCE-Belagavi Page 2


COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING LABORATORY (21CSL66)

PROGRAM NO.9: Read an image and extract and display low-level features such as edges, textures
using filtering techniques.

import cv2

# Load an image using 'imread' specifying the path to image


image = cv2.imread('test.jpg')

# Display the image using 'imshow'


cv2.imshow('image', image)

# Wait for a key stroke; the argument is the time in milliseconds


cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyWindow('image')

# extract edges from the image


edges = cv2.Canny(image, 100, 200)

# display the edges


cv2.imshow('edges', edges)
# Wait for a key stroke; the argument is the time in milliseconds
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyWindow('edges')

# extract texture from the image


gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

# display the texture


cv2.imshow('texture', gray)

# Wait for a key stroke; the argument is the time in milliseconds


cv2.waitKey(0)

Dept of CSE, JCE-Belagavi Page 3


COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING LABORATORY (21CSL66)

PROGRAM NO.10: Write a program to blur and smoothing an image.

import cv2
import numpy as np
# Load an image using 'imread' specifying the path to image
image = cv2.imread('test.jpg')

# Blur the image


blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(image, (3, 3), 0)

# Display the image using 'imshow'


cv2.imshow('blurred image', blurred)

# Wait for a key stroke; the argument is the time in milliseconds


cv2.waitKey(0)

# smoothen the image


kernel = np.ones((5, 5), np.float32)/25
smoothed = cv2.filter2D(image, -1, kernel)

# display the smoothed image


cv2.imshow('smoothed image', smoothed)

# Wait for a key stroke; the argument is the time in milliseconds


cv2.waitKey(0)

Dept of CSE, JCE-Belagavi Page 4


COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING LABORATORY (21CSL66)

PROGRAM NO.11: Write a program to contour an image.

import cv2
import numpy as np

# Load an image using 'imread' specifying the path to image


image = cv2.imread('test.jpg')

# Create contours from the image


gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
ret, thresh = cv2.threshold(gray, 127, 255, 0)
contours, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(thresh, cv2.RETR_TREE, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)

# Draw the contours


cv2.drawContours(image, contours, -1, (0, 255, 0), 3)

# Display the image using 'imshow'


cv2.imshow('contours', image)

# Wait for a key stroke; the argument is the time in milliseconds


cv2.waitKey(0)

Dept of CSE, JCE-Belagavi Page 5


COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGE PROCESSING LABORATORY (21CSL66)

PROGRAM NO.12: Write a program to detect a face/s in an image.

import cv2

# detect face in an image


def detect_face(image):
# load pre-trained data on face frontals from opencv
face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml')
# convert the image to grayscale
gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# detect faces
faces = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray, scaleFactor=1.1, minNeighbors=5,
minSize=(30, 30))
return faces

# draw rectangle around the faces


def draw_rectangle(image, faces):
for (x, y, w, h) in faces:
cv2.rectangle(image, (x, y), (x+w, y+h), (0, 255, 0), 2)

# read image
image = cv2.imread('face.jpg')
# detect face
faces = detect_face(image)
# draw rectangle around the faces
draw_rectangle(image, faces)
# display the image
cv2.imshow('Face Detection', image)
cv2.waitKey(0)
cv2.destroyAllWindows()

Dept of CSE, JCE-Belagavi Page 6

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