Scribd
Upload
20 views

Autonomous System

Autonomous System

Uploaded by

sasongko wardhana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
20 views

Autonomous System

Autonomous System

Uploaded by

sasongko wardhana
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 13

Autonomous System

Autonomous System (AS)

• Autonomous System (AS) is a collection of


networks under the same
administration/policy
• It usually refers to one institution
(example: Telkom, Indosat, XL, etc.)
• AS is needed if a network is connected to
more than one AS that has different
routing policies.
Autonomous System Number (ASN)

• AS has an identifier to be able to exchange information with other


AS in the form of a number called the Autonomous System Number
(ASN).
• ASN is a unique 16-bit number assigned by the American Registry
of Internet Numbers (ARIN) which guarantees no duplicate
numbers
• ASN ranging from 1 to 65,535.
• ASN 64,512 to 65,535 are used for private purposes
Border Gateway Protocol

• Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) is a routing protocol that functions


to exchange information between Autonomous Systems (AS).
• BGP is a routing protocol that utilizes the TCP protocol to
exchange information between routers.
• It supports Classless Inter Domain Routing (CIDR)
• Widely used in Internet Backbone
• BGP used now is version 4 (BGP v4)
• BGP speakers are called peers
Border Gateway Protocol
Peering

A C

AS 100 AS 101
B D

AS 102
Router Configuration on Stub AS

• If an AS has only one network exit, it is called a single-homed


system
• Single-homed autonomous systems are also called stub networks
or stubs.
Router Configuration on Stub AS

STUB Network
Router Configuration on Stub AS

Create a BGP configuration for the network on the side!

Steps:
1. enable
2. configure terminal
3. router bgp <autonomous-system-number>
4. network <network-number> mask <network-mask>
5. bgp router-id <ip-address>
6. Neighbor <ip-next bgp> remote-as ….
7. end
8. show ip bgp <network> <network-mask>
Router Configuration on Multi-home AS

• If a network (example: AS 300) has 2 or more network output


gates (AS 100 and AS 200)
Multi-home
Configure BGP Router A (RA)

Commands for BGP configuration on Router A:

RA(config)#router bgp 300


RA(config-router)# network 1.0.0.0
RA(config-router)# network 2.0.0.0

RA(config-router)# neighbor 10.10.10.10 remote-as 100


RA(config-router)#neighbor 20.20.20.22 remote-as 200
Configure BGP Router SP-A

Commands for BGP configuration on SP-A:

SP-A(config)#router bgp 100


SP-A(config-router)# neighbor 10.10.10.9 remote-as 300
Configure BGP Router SP-B

Commands for BGP configuration on SP-B:

SP-B(config)#router bgp 300


SP-B(config-router)# neighbor 20.20.20.21 remote-as 300
Task 4

Create a BGP configuration for the network below!

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy