To" 20°C k, =20Wim'c k,=30Wimc ks = 50 Wim'e f= 25 Wim °C Tos = 800°C os O16 sa fimwith the b) Calculate the temperature distribution 1” one dimensional physical properties shown in fig: ‘here is a uniform generation of heat inside the wall. 08. grok} me. , @ = 400 whe - OR 8 a) A metallic fin, with thermal(eonductivity k=360 W/m SC, 0.1 cm thick and 08 wall whose temperature is 235 °C. ane ‘bution and amount of heat transferred from. W/m? °C. Take the width of fin tobe 1m. nditions in steady state heat transfer 08, 10cm long, extends from Determine the temperatitre dis! the fin to the airat 200¢ with} b) Explain the various boundary co pl e ches. cel ew ia eS ¢ ad)ai 6 jioments i Serendiphy ek jc bag eet a Suna ay FRM, wha u TRaetatee Shear strain it, Heat flux iv. Thermal strain Let there Is s0P" Fourier number (ili) Dimenstonless parameter (Bee aa Wh land iin comperSond Poel era aya neat used to move aay om the sue ot ate HU LAIMeymMetHIEAl ole ORLY mINCU so il, Two-dimenstonal. aS i, Vertical stress load leigh Ritz method, derive an expression fortmaximu a) Using Meiy supported beam with point load Pat center oa pntblity and convergence requirements in FEM, 2) Etiam simples, complex and mallplex elements m 3 a) Develop the shape function for beam element {v. Sub-parametn, Th ages oF h a8 air o water, arrying witha OL e fis jeconduction iit Heat Mux iv. Radiation ee Tconvection i a . Ae8erbe the gy xlsymmetrie °F o1 Tunctiono¢ gy o1 ARROO NYY) deflection of 9g 05 ty te 2) eerie te esplacement ofa stepped Bar shown ing whichis made % S \ Peto different material which has a length of S00mm and a load of Take A.=1600mm?,Ax= 800mrm?, Ea method to handle the boundary condition pe ae 4 8 _Derivéthe shape function for Eight- Noded Hexahedral Element. 5 5 08 5) Find the shape function of a 2-D quadrilateral quadratic (9 Noded) clement 4) Explain about Isoparametric, sub parametric and super parametric element. 06 5) Explain the structure of computer program for FEM analysis with a flow chart, oR a) Explain pre and post processing. 06 b) Illustrate the Axisymmetric formulation finite element modelling of triangular element. a) A composite wall consists of three materials as shown in figure. The outer 08, temperature is To=20 °C. Convection heat transfer takes place on the inner surface of the wall with Tso=800 °C and h=25 W/m? °C, Determine the temperature distribution in the composite wall using 1D heat elements, use elimination approach of handling boundary condition. o soon, ce OGPA and Esea=210GPA, Use penalty al 08 10 10 Page 2 of 3jon ti ne is dineely Pee re lit) Se uare of degree of frees jor > osm i aetna wees —— Pm BA sole ‘ing iv) | eeensateme Meaty nsec re 8 4 Preprot rie problems are totally defined in —— 9 Morons psp ans 177 ee nt Ist for strus explain. with ijlustrations and example, types of elements v: sed for structural yea) eee : analyst eigh Ritz method, derive 2” expression for maximum deflection of the oy Hine ego cen wn in figure 3.a which is made up of rent of stepped bar sho ES ane .e the displaceme ee eare I h of 500mm and a loat mMygent material Which has a lent aria = 800mm?, Exi=80GPA ‘and Esrce=210GPA. Use penalty method to handle the boundary condition. ‘Atuoiniorn Steel N t+ 1 250 mm Fig3.a b) Develop the shape function for a bar element in both global and natural coordinate: 08 system. = rilateral quadratic (9 Noded) element. - 08 04 4a) Find the shape function of a 2-D qua b) Explain the term ‘Shape Functions”. functions in finite ‘element method? ©) Write a note on Serendipity family, Lagrange family elements. 04 Why polynomial terms are preferred for shape 5 a) Namesoine ofthe standard FEA packages. 04 bb) _Listthe desirable features of FEA packages 04 ©) Explain briefly with sketches Iso-parametric, Sub-parametric and Super-parametric 08 > elem é or 2 6 a) Derive thestiffness matrix of axisymmetric bodies with triangular elements. 10 ; b) Write short note on pre and post processors. 06 08 a) Develop the expression for heat transfer through thin fins. b) Solve for the temperature distribution through the composite wall subjected to convection heat loss on the right side surface with convective heat transfer coefficientas shown in figure 7.b. The ambient temperature is-SeC.I Fig 3 of snnyoiar element ‘ a Be retrace train tr ooueu aie e 7 1) Develop ihe shane fnction for moved qaatateral «analysis program: a 8 re ofa ciniee clenen umetrie Ui oR 08 amen 5 a) Briefly explain thestruct angular ele b) Derive the shape function for # axisyrh 6 a) Explain the desirable features of "EA packages: b) Explain briefly with sketches Iso-parunett Gubeparametric and Super parametric 08 elements, , 7 a) Solve for the nodial eemperature for an inctieto® ayntee wall made up of three Iayers, 08 inside, middle and outer layee with thermal conductivity ki, Ke and sy respectively as shown | in the fig 7.0, Taking T2=30°C, by = WSWink 5 = 0.25Wimk = 0.08 WinK jee 45K Tse Fig, 70 08 b) Solve for the temperature distribution in the one dimensional fin shown in the fig, 7-b. Tose h=6Wlem™Crutrix 01 seanoraonptane grou conto A NEU jiy Three by Three {if) Founby four ivy Six by Six otal sthas —_-degree of freedom o1 eta es 41) 10 ii2 ae pena polynomials used for an element depencis on ot Y Rae siement ii) Type oranetement ii) Degrees of freedom i) Nodes 4g) The equation for thermal stress in cach element is o1 poet (aqrcat) We=B(Bq-ade) o> (B+aay ivyo=E(B-aAt) 1) _Asper the penalty approach, the equation of reaction forceis__. o1 pR=-cQ iR=CQ ili) R=-C (Qa) iy R= -C (Qra) «)_ Asixnoded triangular clement is known as o1 jp Linear strain triangular element _ ii) Constant strain triangular clement iii) Variable strain triangular element iv) Differable strain triangular element t) Force per unit volume is 01 ) Bodyforce ii) Traction force _—iii)Pointload_—_iv) None of the above 2 a) Solve for the displacement and stress at the midpoint of the rod of length 40mm where both 0 the ends are fixed using RR method. Take A=400mm?, E=70GPA. P=8KN at the midpoint Use 2" order polynomial function and also draw the diagram of the rod Solve for the displacement of bar shown in fig 2.b. using Rayleigh Ritz method. 0 d) AE L bex Fig. 2.b. 3 a) Obtain the element stresses of the stepped bar shown in fig. Using penalty approach, Take E\=70 Gpa, E2=200 Gpa, Aj=2400 mm?, Az=750 mm’, Lj=150 mm, L2=300 mm, P=200KN. For the beam shown in figure. Determine the deflecti = opm ti aor jection at mid span. Take E: Fig. 3.a5 3 dimensional elastic bod + ay Derive equilibrium equations in ody subjected to 29) action and point load. es) OR Write governing differential equations for one dimensional heat transfer and discuss the various types ofboundary conditions used in solvingheat transfer problems. Heat is generated in a large plate K = 0.4W/m® C at the rate of 5000 W/m®, The plate is 20cm thick outside surface of the plane is exposed to ambient air at 30°C with a convective he: sfer co-efficient of 20 W/m? *C. Determine the temperature nan herm 3¢ functions ofa beam elem: ‘ ; sO beam shown in Figure. 7b. Determi id 8 108 N/mm? and distribution, a id pk trail bl f ela: ie § ») Explain plane stress and plane strain problems of elasticity and deriv ‘ 7 by Exptios for plane strain condition indicating the material constant matrg, sw" 07 Ly Obtain the Jacobian for CST element. , 3 prismatic bar subjected toa load P= 600 KN is shown m figure 3b, Compute noday _° Gigplacements, support reactions in the bar. Use elimination approach for handle 1° boundary conditions. Take E= 200GPa. 1S 4 300mm? Olzmm igure 3b ay 4a) Derive an expressions for shape functions of 8 noded quadrilateral element. 08 = b) Find the coordinate of point located inside a triangle clement with following nodal 08 cl coordinates Ny=0.3 1(2,1), 2(4,2), 3(3,5) take N2=0.5 ki 5 a) _Derivean expression for stiffness matrix for 2 - D truss element. 08 I b) For the 2-bar truss shown in figure.Sa_determine the nodal displacements. A force of 08, P= 1000KN is applied at node 1, take E = 210GPa and A = 600mm? for each element a t ot 30] @ | p-—2 cox a Figure. 5a a o: i inction for LST element \ tape function for four noded quadrilater pe function for nine noded quadri i lement. u inge and serendipi nent modules of FEMCode: AE64 Cou: UG Makeup Es ~ inite Element Analysts Duration: 3 hours ‘marks: 100 iets Mark 1 Marks ations: ANS ‘Answer five full Qu “ergence requirement, Witi\proPer 10 com 10 dition and a figure using Galerkins a Defi me compatibility p Guations and example, ao | Derive an expression for cantilever in shown in method. ES on (oR) 2 a sapoint of the rod of length 10 a : ecs.at the mid ss Caleulate the displacement za Sng RR metho Of ie A=10Omm, lynomials functions and 40mm where e ends 21 eo Bene midpoint. US 208 order Po! so d if 8 d. D Dervean ed eet energy and also define minimum potential energy. a : 3 .O\~ a Derive the shape fu nction fo coordinate system. peverticalidefiection and slopes, at point 2 and 3, using beam elements 1 r gure. Also determine the deflection at the centre of of the beam carrying UDL- par element in both natural and global 68 ure shown in fi 12K 5~ 200GP 1-42 ian (OR) 4a Derive shape function for beam element b Calculate the displacement of a stepped bar shown in fig which is made 02 two different material which has a length of 500mm and a load of 0008 TE pA Use Pe ‘Ay=1600mm?, Az = 800mm?, Eq=BOGPA and Enu=2106! method to handle the boundary condition.ret geom tif the OST function of CST element and ruts show in the igure de lied at node 1 1000 kN is af srio invariance of Pascal tetral Take /