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Gujarat Technological University

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34 views2 pages

Gujarat Technological University

Uploaded by

rayrajeev698
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–I (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2023
Subject Code:3110015 Date:23-01-2024
Subject Name: Mathematics - 2
Time: 02:30 PM TO 05:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

MARKS

Q.1 (a) Define Solenoidal Vector field. Find the constant 𝑎 such that the vector 03
(𝑥 + 3) 𝑖̂ + (𝑦 − 2𝑧)𝑗̂ + (𝑥 + 𝑎𝑧)𝑘̂ is solenoidal.
(b) If 𝐹̅ = 3𝑥 2 𝑦 𝑖̂ + (𝑥 3 − 2𝑦𝑧 2 )𝑗̂ + (3𝑧 2 − 2𝑦 2 𝑧)𝑘̂, is conservative, then find 04

(i) its scalar potential 𝜙.


(ii) the work done in moving from (2,1,1) to (3,0,1).
(c) Verify Green’s theorem in the plane for ∮𝐶 (𝑥𝑦 2 − 2𝑥𝑦)𝑑𝑥 + ( 𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3) 𝑑𝑦, where C is 07
the region bounded by the rectangle with vertices (−1,0), (1,0), (1,1) and (−1,1).

Q.2 (a) State first shifting theorem for Laplace transform. 03

1
Evaluate (𝑖) 𝐿[𝑒 −𝑡 𝑡 5 ] (𝑖𝑖) 𝐿−1 [ ].
𝑠2 +2𝑠+2

(b) Find (i) 𝐿 [1−cos 2𝑡 ] 54


(ii) 𝐿−1 [(𝑠2+9)(𝑠2 −9)]. 04
𝑡

(c) Using Laplace transform solve the initial value problem: 07

𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 = 𝑡, with 𝑦(0) = 1, 𝑦 ′ (0) = −1.


OR

(c) Find the Fourier sine integral of 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 −𝑏𝑥 and show that 07

𝜋 ∞ 𝜆 sin 𝜆𝑥
𝑒 −𝑏𝑥 = ∫0 𝑑𝜆.
2 𝜆2 +𝑏 2

Q.3 (a) Define linear differential equation. Solve: 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦 = 𝑒 −𝑥 , given that 𝑦(1) = 1. 03
𝑑𝑥

(b) Solve: (i) (𝐷2 + 7𝐷 − 18)𝑦 = 0, (ii) 𝑦 ′′ + 𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 0. 04


(c) (i) Solve: (𝑥 + 𝑦 − 1)𝑑𝑥 + (2𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 3)𝑑𝑦 = 0, 07
(ii) Solve: 𝑥 2 𝑝2 − 4𝑦 2 = 0.

OR
Q.3 𝑑𝑥 03
(a) Solve: 𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 + 𝑦𝑥 = 𝑦 𝑥 .3 2

𝑑2 𝑦 1
(b) Determine a second solution of 𝑥 2 2 − 2𝑦 = 0, 𝑥 > 0, where first solution is 𝑦1 = .
𝑑𝑥 𝑥 04
1
(c) (i) Solve: 𝑝 = sin(𝑦 − 𝑝𝑥), 07
(ii) Solve: (𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 )𝑑𝑥 − 𝑥𝑦 2 𝑑𝑦 = 0.

Q.4 (a) Solve: (𝐷2 + 3𝐷 + 2)𝑦 = sin 2𝑥. 03


(b) Solve: 𝑥 3 𝑦 ′′′ + 𝑥 2 𝑦 ′′ = 𝑥 3 . 04
(c) Using the method of undetermined coefficients solve 𝑦 ′′ + 9𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 . 07
OR

Q.4 (a) Solve: (𝐷2 + 4𝐷)𝑦 = 𝑥 + 𝑥 2 . 03

(b) Solve: (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 9)𝑦 = 𝑥 2 𝑒 3𝑥 . 04


(c) Using the method of variation of parameters solve: 𝑦 ′′ − 2𝑦 ′ + 𝑦 = 𝑥𝑒 𝑥 sin 𝑥. 07

Q.5 (a) Determine the singular points of the differential equation 2𝑥(𝑥 − 2)2 𝑦 ′′ + 3𝑥𝑦 ′ + 03
(𝑥 − 2)𝑦 = 0 and classify them as regular or irregular.

(b) Find the series solution of 𝑦 ′′ − 𝑦 ′ = 0. 04

(c) Solve the differential equation 3𝑥𝑦 ′′ − (𝑥 − 2)𝑦 ′ + 2𝑦 = 0 by using Frobenius method. 07
OR

Q.5 (a) Discuss about the ordinary points, regular singular points and irregular singular points for 03
the differential equation 𝑥 3 𝑦 ′′ + 5𝑥𝑦 ′ + 3𝑦 = 0.

(b) Find the power series solution of 𝑦 ′ + 2𝑥𝑦 = 0 in powers of 𝑥. 04


(c) (i) Express 𝐽3 (𝑥) in terms of 𝐽1 (𝑥) and 𝐽2 (𝑥). 07
(ii) Express 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 3 + 6𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 1 in terms of Legendre’s polynomials.

*************

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