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Maths

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32 views2 pages

Maths

Uploaded by

yuvishiyani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Seat No.: ________ Enrolment No.

___________

GUJARAT TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY


BE - SEMESTER–I (NEW) EXAMINATION – WINTER 2023
Subject Code:3110014 Date:11-01-2024
Subject Name:Mathematics - 1
Time:02:30 PM TO 05:30 PM Total Marks:70
Instructions:
1. Attempt all questions.
2. Make suitable assumptions wherever necessary.
3. Figures to the right indicate full marks.
4. Simple and non-programmable scientific calculators are allowed.

Marks
Q.1 (a) Evaluate lim+ 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥 03
𝑥→0

(b) Define beta and gamma functions. What is the relationship between 04
beta and gamma functions?
(c) Solve the following system of linear equations using Gauss-Jordan 07
elimination:
𝑥3 + 𝑥4 + 𝑥5 = 0
−𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 − 3𝑥4 + 𝑥5 = 0
𝑥1 + 𝑥2 − 2𝑥3 − 𝑥5 = 0
2𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 − 𝑥3 + 𝑥5 = 0
Q.2 1 2 03
(a) Define rank of the matrix. Find rank(𝐴) if 𝐴 = [ ]
2 4
1 𝑛
(b) Test the convergence of the series ∑∞ 04
𝑛=1 (1+𝑛)

−5 2 07
(c) Find eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix 𝐴 = [ ]
2 −2
OR
(c) Find the Fourier series of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 𝜋 if −𝜋 < 𝑥 < 𝜋 07
and 𝑓(𝑥 + 2𝜋) = 𝑓(𝑥)
Q.3 (a) If 𝑤 = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 , 𝑥 = 𝑟 − 𝑠, 𝑦 = 𝑟 + 𝑠, using chain rule, prove that 03
𝜕𝑤
= 4𝑠.
𝜕𝑠

(b) Find the directional derivative of 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧) == 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2 at 04


point (2,1,3) in the direction of the vector 𝒊 − 2𝒌.
(c) Find local extreme values of the function 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) = 4𝑥 2 + 9𝑦 2 + 07
8𝑥 − 36𝑦 + 24.
OR
Q.3 2𝑥 2 𝑦 03
(a) Determine whether lim exists and find it if exists.
(x,y)→(0,0) 𝑥 3 +𝑦 3

(b) Find the equation of the tangent plane to z = 3x 2 − 𝑥𝑦 at the point 04


(1,2,1).
(c) Find the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x, y) = 3x + 07
4y on the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1.
Q.4 (a) Calculate ∬𝑅 𝑓(𝑥, 𝑦) 𝑑𝐴 for f(x, y) = 100 − 6x 2 y and 𝑅: 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 03
2, −1 ≤ 𝑦 ≤ 1
2 2𝑥 04
(b) Sketch the region of integration for the integral ∫0 ∫𝑥 2 (4𝑥 + 2)𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥
and write an equivalent integral with the order of integration reversed.
sin 𝑥 07
(c) Calculate ∬𝑅 𝑥 𝑑𝐴 where 𝑅 is the triangle in the 𝑥𝑦-plane bounded
by the 𝑥-axis, the line 𝑦 = 𝑥 and the line 𝑥 = 1.
OR
Q.4 ln 8 ln 𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 03
(a) Evaluate ∫1 ∫0 𝑒 𝑑𝑥𝑑𝑦.

(b) Find the area of the region R bounded by 𝑦 = 𝑥 and 𝑦 = 𝑥 2 in the first 04
quadrant.
1 √1−𝑥 2 07
(c) Evaluate ∫0 ∫0 (𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑦𝑑𝑥 by changing into polar
coordinates.
Q.5 (a) Find the Maclaurin series for cos 𝑥. 03
−𝑛2
(b) Determine the convergence or divergence of the series ∑∞
𝑛=1 𝑛𝑒 . 04
(−1)𝑛−1 07
(c) Test the convergence of the series ∑∞
𝑛=1 .
𝑛2

OR
Q.5 1 03
(a) Define monotonic sequence. Is the sequence {𝑛2 } monotonic?
2𝑛 +5 04
(b) Investigate the convergence of the series ∑∞
𝑛=0 3𝑛
.
𝑥2 𝑥3 07
(c) Find the interval of convergence of the series 𝑥 − + −⋯
2 3

**********

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