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AJAY2

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14 views5 pages

AJAY2

Uploaded by

Manjusagar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

JNANA SANGAMA, BELAGAVI -590 018

A
Mini Project Synopsis
On
“AUTOMATED SEAT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM”

Submitted for partial fulfillment of requirement for the award of Degree of

Bachelor of Engineering
in
Electronics & Communication Engineering
Submitted by

Ajay P [1RL21EC003]
Bharath S L [1RL21EC014]
Bindu D P [1RL21EC017]
of
VI Semester
Under the guidance of
Dr. Anil kumar C
HOD , Associate Professor,
Dept of ECE

Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering


R. L. JALAPPA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
Doddaballapur, Bangalore Rural Dist-561 203
2023-24
ABSTRACT

The key objective of green building is energy saving. Energy saving


plan for green buildings depends on the efficient use of three main
systems; lighting, heating, and cooling. The project described in this
manuscript is related to the lighting system. To achieve energy
saving lighting, a microcontroller based automated room light control
system with a visitor counter is proposed here. The control system
uses infrared sensors to determine when a person enters or exits a
room and counts the number of people in the room. When a person
enters the room, the light turns on automatically and the system adds
one to the current person count. As more people enter the room, a
display shows the number of people in the room. When the counter
goes down to zero, the light turns off. The manuscript presents the
design and construction details for the microcontroller based
automatic room light controller and visitor counter.
INTRODUCTION

In comparison with conventional buildings, green buildings


focus on the efficient use of resources, such as, water and
material, and provide better lighting and ventilation [1]. For
energy saving in green buildings, one of the key systems to
perform

efficiently is the lighting mechanism in the building. Energy loss


occurs when the lighting system in a building illuminates an
area where no one is present, and it is not being used [2]. When
the light switch is operated manually, there is a chance of
keeping the lights in an area in ON state even though it may not
be needed during that time. Therefore, a microcontroller based
automated room light controller with a visitor counter is
proposed here. This system is designed to control the room
lights in addition to counting the number of persons/visitors in
the room with accuracy. A microcontroller serves as the central
processing unit (CPU) for this system. The microcontroller
receives signals from multiple sensors. These signals are
operated upon by the code stored in the microcontroller-based
system memory.
DESIGN

Components:
1. Sensors:

PIR (Passive Infrared) Sensor: Detects motion by measuring infrared light radiating from
objects in its field of view.

LDR (Light Dependent Resistor): Measures ambient light levels to determine if artificial
lighting is needed.

2. Microcontroller:

Arduino: A common choice for prototyping and development.

3. Relay Module: Acts as a switch to control the high-voltage light based on the
microcontroller's signal.

4. Power Supply: Provides power to the microcontroller and sensors


REFERENCES

• Green Buildings and Energy Efficiency


https://doi.org/10.13140/rg.2.1.3950.9362
• K. Mehrotra, S. A. Khan and S. K. Pawar, “Automatic room
light controller using microcontroller and visitor counter,”
International Journal of Research in Engineering and
Technology, pp. 69-72, 2016.
• MSP430G2553 – 16 MHz MCU
www.ti.com/product/MSP430G2553
• Code composer Studio (CCS) Integrated Development
Environment (IDE) www.ti.com/tool/CCSTUDIO
• IEEE 3376 Lab 5.
http://www.ece.utep.edu/courses/web3376/ Lab_5_-
_LCD.html

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