Contextualize LAS - Week 1
Contextualize LAS - Week 1
CITIZENSHIP 12
QUARTER 1 – WEEK 1
Objectives: At the end of the week, the students should be able to:
1. Identify the importance of studying community dynamic;
2. Differentiate community dynamic from community action;
3. Relate the importance of studying community dynamics and community action for future
career options.
Key Concepts:
Individuals having significant interaction within a specified area becomes one of the
contributory factors in forming a community. The word community was derived from the Latin
word “communis” which means “common” or “shared”.
• Geographical community is a community where members share the same geographical
vicinity such as a village, province or neighborhood. A social group of any size whose
members reside in a specific locality, share government, and often have a common cultural
and historical heritage.
• Non-geographical community is a community formed based on needs, ideas, interests,
identity, practices, and roles in social institutions such as at home, all work, in government,
society, or the community at large. Community is a social, religious, occupational, or other
group sharing common characteristics or interests and perceived or perceiving itself as
distinct in some respect from the larger society within which it exists.
Understanding community life makes us value the things we have on a daily basis, social
encounter constructs reality and affects some changes within – this is Community dynamics.
The changes in the community are brought about by social, cultural and environmental
experiences whether it is positive or negative development that impacts within the community.
People adopt the changes and it has shaped their way of life.
➢ Such activities relate to the creation or advancement of goods, services and policies that
specifically support a particular community. Factors such as the needs of the society, the
interests of the citizens and the availability of resources have been addressed in the process.
Community dynamics and collective intervention fall under the umbrella of economics
because they are highly dependent on human resources [the labor force]. Those are
mentioned, but it is fair to suggest that economics plays a critical role in the understanding
of community dynamics through collective action.
Lesson 2: Importance of Community Action!
Community Action is any activity that aims to increase the understanding, engagement
and empowerment of communities for the intention of giving services to people.
Community action includes a broad range of activities and is sometimes described as ‘social
action' or ‘community engagement'. These activities can vary in their objective, the role the
community plays, the types of activities involved, their scale and their integration within the
council. What they have in common is that they all involve greater engagement of local citizens in
the planning, design and delivery of local services.
There are 3-key points in grasping the definition more meaningful:
➢ Engagement – Once issues are assessed properly and people in the community understand the
needs, they work collaboratively to act on it. The main goal of engaging in the community is to
improve the partnership and coalitions among the community. It is important that engagement
occurs so that members will be able to involve meaningfully in the activities that they have created.
➢ Empowerment – enable the people to independently decide, plan-out and take action to control
the situation they have in the community. This means, initiative and decisions come from internal
group organized for the benefit of everyone. It is also necessary that the community can provide
significant networks and linkages that will genuinely serve the advocacies that they have built.
4. Maintaining and creating wealth – for example helping people into employment or
developing community enterprises.
Activity 1: In an A4 bond paper, draw and describe a community where you belong.