MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016



Course : VIKAAS(JA)
DPPDAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

NO. 46 TO 48

ANSWERKEY
DPP No. : 46 (JEE-Advanced)
1. (C) 2. (B) 3. (BC) 4. (ABC) 5. (AB)

8. (A)(r), (B)(p), (C)  (s), (D)  (q)

DPP No. : 47 (JEE-Advanced)

1. (B) 2. (A) 3. (D) 4. (AB) 5. (AB)
1
6. [99 . 101 . 103 . 105 . 107 + 1 . 3 . 5 . 7]
10
3
7. 8. (A)  (s), (B)  (r), (C)  (q), (D)  (p)
2
DPP No. : 48 (JEE-Main)
1. (A) 2. (A) 3. (B) 4. (D) 5. (B)a 6. (A)
7. (AD) 9. [0, 8/5]  [5/2, ) 10. 2

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (03-08-2015 to 08-08-2015)

DPP No. : 46 (JEE-Advanced)
Total Marks : 37 Max. Time : 33 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.3 (3 marks, 3 min.) [9, 9]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.4,5,6,7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [20, 16]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.8 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]

x 2
1. Number of solutions of the simultaneous equations |x| + |y| = 3 and sin = 1 is
2
x 2
lehdj.k |x| + |y| = 3 rFkk sin = 1dks ,d lkFk gy djus ij gyksa dh la[;k gS&
2

(A) 4 (B) 6 (C*) 10 (D) 12

x 2 x 2

Sol. sin =1  = (4n + 1) , n  w
2 2 2
x2 = 4n + 1  x = ± 1, ± 5 , ± 3 .........

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 y
3

–3 0 3

–3
x = ± 1, ± 5 each will intersect the curve at 2 points and
x = ± 3 each will intersect the curve at 1 point and therefore the number of solution will be 10.
x = ± 1, ± 5 esa ls izR;sd oØ dks nks fcUnqvksa ij izfrPNsn djsxh rFkk
x = ± 3 esa ls izR;sd oØ dks ,d fcUnq ij izfrPNsn djsxh vr% gyksa dh la[;k 10 gksxhA
2. Number of roots of equation 3|x|– |2 – |x|| = 1 is

lehjd.k 3|x|– |2 – |x|| = 1 ds ewyksa dh la[;k gS&

(A) 0 (B*) 2 (C) 4 (D) 7
Sol. 3|x| = 1 + ||x| – 2|

–2 2

3. In the quadratic equation x2 + (p + iq) x + 3i = 0 , p & q are real . If the sum of the squares of the roots
is 8 then :
f}?kkr lehdj.k x2 + (p + iq) x + 3i = 0 esa p vkSj q okLrfod gSA ;fn ewyksa ds oxkZs dk ;ksxQy 8 gS] rks
(A) p = 3, q =  1 (B*) p = 3, q = 1 (C*) p =  3, q =  1 (D) p =  3, q = 1
Sol. x2 + (p + iq) x + 3i = 0 Roots are , 
2 + 2 = 8
 ( + )2 – 2 = 8  (– (p + iq))2 – 2(3i) = 8
 p – q + 2pqi – 6i = 8
2 2

 p2 – q2 + (2pq – 6) i = 8 + 0.i
Comparing real and imaginary part
p2 – q2 = 8, 2pq – 6 = 0
 p2 – q2 = 8, 2pq – 6 = 0, pq = 3
2
3
 p2 –    8
p
 p – 8p2 – 9 = 0
4

(p2 – 9) (p2 + 1) = 0
p =  3 p Real
when p = 3, q=1
p = – 3, q = – 1

x2  6x  8
4. The values of ‘’ for which the expression y = have a common linear factor in numerator
  6x  8x 2
and denominator are
(A*) –8 (B*) 2 (C*) 14 (D) 16

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 x2  6x  8
 ds ekuksa dk leqPp; Kkr dhft, ftlds fy, O;atd y = ds va'k ,oa gj esa de ls de ,d
  6x  8x 2
jSf[kd xq.ku[k.M mHk;fu"B gksA
(A*) –8 (B*) 2 (C*) 14 (D) 16
Sol. i.e. x2 + 6x – 8 = 0 ...(1)
& –8x2 + 6x +  = 0 ...(2)
have a common root.
solving (1) & (2) for common root
(1) – (2)
( + 8)x2 = (8 + )  x = ±1
so from (1)  = 2, 14
if both root are common

= 1   = –8
8
so  = {2, 14, –8}

sin300 . tan330 . sec 420 sec 480 . cosec 570 . tan330

5. If P = &Q= , then
tan135 . sin 210 . sec 315 sin600 . cos660 . cot 405
16 16
(A*) P  2 (B*) Q  , (C) P  , (D) Q  2
3 3
sin300 . tan330 . sec 420 sec 480 . cosec 570 . tan330
;fn P = ,oa Q = ,
tan135 . sin 210 . sec 315 sin600 . cos660 . cot 405
gks] rks &
16 16
(A*) P  2 (B*) Q  , (C) P  , (D) Q  2
3 3
       3  1 
sin  2   . tan  2   sec  2         (2)
sin300 tan330 . sec 420  3  6  3  2  3 
Sol. P= = = = 2
tan135 . sin210 . sec 315        1
tan     sin     sec  2   ( 1)    2
 4  6  4  2
 2       1 
sec  2   . cos ec  3   tan  2   ( 2)(2)   
sec 480 . cos ec570 . tan330  3   6  6  3
Q= = =
sin600 cos660 cot 405        3  1 
sin  3   . cos  4   cot  2     (1)
 3  3  4  2   2 
 
16
=
3

6. If p, q are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 2bx + c = 0, prove that

2log ( y – p  y – q) = log2 + log (y  b  y 2  2by  c )
;fn p, q f}?kkr lehdj.k x2 + 2bx + c = 0 ds ewy gS] rks fl) dhft, fd
2log ( y – p  y – q) = log2 + log (y  b  y 2  2by  c )

Sol. R.H.S. log 2 + log (y + b + y2  2by  c )

= log 2 + log (y + b + (y  p) (y  q)
= log (2y + 2b + 2 (y  p) (y  q) )
= log (y – p + y – q + 2 (y  p) (y  q)
= log ( (y  p) + (y  q) )2
= 2 log ( (y  p) + (y  q) ) = L.H.S.

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 loga logb logc
7. If a, b, c are positive real numbers such that = = , then prove that
bc c a ab
ab + c + bc + a + ca + b  3.
loga logb logc
;fn a, b, c /kukRed okLrfod la[;k,sa bl izdkj gS fd = = , rks fl) dhft, fd
bc c a ab
ab + c + bc + a + ca + b  3.
loga logb logc
Sol. = = =k a = 10k(b–c) , b = 10k(c–a) , c = 10k(a–b)
bc c a ab

10

k b2 –c 2   10k c 2
–a2   10ka 2
–b 2  1/ 3
 k  b2 –c 2  k  c 2 –a2  k a2 –b2  
 A.M.  G.M.    10 .10 .10 
3  
ab+c
+a c+a
+c a+b
3

8. Match the following

Column –  Column – 
 fuEu dk feyku dhft,
LrEHk –  LrEHk – 
73 1
(A) cos (p) –
4 3
1397
(B) tan (q) 0
6
2007  1
(C) sin (r)
6 2
(D) sin(104) (s) 1

Ans. (A)  (r), (B)  (p), (C)  (s), (D)  (q)

73  72     1
Sol. (A) cos = cos    = cos  18  =
4  4 4   4  2
1397  232 5   5 1
(B) tan = tan    = tan =–
6  1 6  6 3
2007   
(C) sin = sin  334   = sin =1
6  2 2
(D) sin104 = sin 2n = 0

DPP No. : 47 (JEE-Advanced)

Total Marks : 39 Max. Time : 37 min.
Comprehension Type ('–1' negative marking) Q.1,2 (5 marks 4 min.) [10, 8]
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.3 (3 marks, 3 min.) [3, 3]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.4 to Q.5 (5 marks, 4 min.) [10, 8]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.6,7 (4 marks, 5 min.) [8, 10]
Match the Following (no negative marking) Q.8 (8 marks, 8 min.) [8, 8]

Comprehension (Q.No. 1 to 2) :
In the figure below, it is given that C = 90°, AD = DB, ED is
perpendicular to AB, AB = 20 units and AC = 12 units.
C
E



 
A D B
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vuqPNsn (iz0 la0 1 ls 12)
fuEu fp=k esa fn;k x;k gS fd C = 90°, AD = DB
AB ds yEcor~ ED gS] AB = 20 bdkbZ rFkk AC = 12 bdkbZ gSA
C
E



 
A D B

1. Area of triangle AEC is

21
(A) 24 sq. units (B*) 21 sq. units (C) 42 sq. units (D) sq. units
2
f=kHkqt AEC dk {ks=kQy gS&
21
(A) 24 oxZ bdkbZ (B*) 21 oxZ bdkbZ (C) 42 oxZ bdkbZ (D) oxZ bdkbZ
2
2. The value of tan ( + )is
tan ( + ) dk eku gS&
117 17 3 5
(A*) – (B) (C) (D)
44 4 4 4
Sol. (1 to 2)
AD = DB
ADE = BDE
ED = ED (Common to both triangles) (nksuksa f=kHkqtksa esa leku)
hence both ’s are congruent bl izdkj nksuksa f=kHkqt lokZ±xle gS
hence vr% AE = BE
=
AC = 12, AB = 20, BC = 16
AC 12 3
tan  = = =
BC 16 4
 +  = 90 – 
 +  = 90 – 
 = 90 – 2
CE
tan  =
AC
CE = AC tan (90 – 2)
 9 
(1  tan2  ) 1  16 
CE = AC tan (90 – 2) = 12 × = 12 ×   =8× 7 = 7
2 tan  3 16 2
2
4
1 1 7
Area {ks=kQy × AC × CE = × 12 × = 21 sq. units oxZ bdkbZ
2 2 2
2. =+
 +  = 3
3 tan   tan3  117
tan (3) = 2
=–
1  3 tan  44

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3. If the graph of the function y = f(x) is as shown :
y

–2
x
0 1 2

–1
then the graph of y = 1/2( |f(x)| – f(x)) is
;fn Qyu y = f(x) dk vkjs[k fuEu gS]
y

–2
x
0 1 2

–1

1
rks y = ( |f(x)| – f(x)) dk vkjs[k gS&
2
y y
1 1
(A) (B)
x x
–2 0 1 2 –2 0 1 2

y y
1
1
(C) x (D*)
–2 –1 0 1 2 x
–2 0 1 2
–1
Sol. graph of |f(x)| dk vkjs[k gSµ
Hence vr% y = (|f(x)| – f(x))

 1 x0 y = 1 1/1
 1
=  –(x  1) 0  x  1
 0 x 1 –2 0 1 2
 –2 1 2
the graph is vr% vkjs[k gksxkA

21  4 a  a2
4. The solution set satisfying the inequality,  1 contains :
a1
21  4 a  a2
vlfedk  1 dks larq"V djus okyk gy leqPp; j[krk gSµ
a1
(A*) [ 7,  1) (B*) [2, 3] (C) [2, ) (D) [ 7, 0)
Sol. 21 – 4a – a2  0
a2 + 4a – 21  0
(a + 7) (a – 3)  0
a  [–7, 3]
casefLFkfr -I a > –1
on squaring oxZ djus ij
a2 + 3a – 10  0
a  (–, –5)  [2, )
a  [2, ) ...(i)
case fLFkfr-II a < –1
L.H.S. is negative _.kkRed gS  1
a  (–, –1)
i.e. vFkkZr a  [–7, –1) ...(ii)
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 1
5. If sin  + cos  = and 0 <  < 2, then tan  is
5
1
;fn sin  + cos  = rFkk 0 <  < 2gks] rks tan  dk eku gS&
5
4 3 3 4
(A*) – (B*) – (C) (D)
3 4 4 3
1
Sol. cos  + sin  = , 0 <  < 
5
 
1  tan2 2 tan
2 + 2 = 1
  5
1  tan2 1  tan2
2 2
  
5 – 5 tan2 + 10 tan = 1 + tan2
2 2 2
 
6 tan2 – 10 tan –4=0
2 2
     1
6 tan2 – 12 tan + 2 tan –4=0  tan = 2, tan =–
2 2 2 2 2 3
  
  (0, ) so vr%   0, 
2  2
 1
Hence vr% tan =– and rFkk
2 3
 2 tan  4 4 –2 / 3 –6 –3
tan =2  tan  = 2
= =– or ;k tan  =  
2 1  tan  1 4 3 1– 1/ 9 8 4

6. Find the sum of the series (22 – 1) (62 – 1) + (42 – 1) (82 – 1) + ....... + (1002 – 1) (1042 – 1)

Js.kh dk ;ksx Kkr dhft, % (22 – 1) (62 – 1) + (42 – 1) (82 – 1) + ....... + (1002 – 1) (1042 – 1)
1
Ans. [99 . 101 . 103 . 105 . 107 + 1 . 3 . 5 . 7]
10
Sol. S = (2 – 1)(2 + 1) (6 – 1)(6 + 1) + (4 – 1)(4 + 1)(8 – 1)(8 + 1)+ ......(100 – 1)(100 + 1)(104 – 1)(104 + 1)
S = 1.3.5.7 + 3.5.7.9 +......99.101.103.105
Tn = (2n – 1)(2n + 1)(2n + 3)(2n + 5)
1
Tn = [(2n – 1)(2n + 1)(2n + 3)(2n + 5)(2n + 7) – (2n – 3)(2n – 1)(2n + 1)(2n + 3)(2n + 5)]
10
1
T1 = [1.3.5.7.9 + 1.1.3.5.7]
10
1
T2 = [3.5.7.9.11 – 1.3.5.7.9]
10
1
T3 = [5.7.9.11.13 – 3.5.7.9.11]
10
: :
: :
1
Sn = [(2n – 1)(2n + 1)(2n + 3)(2n + 5)(2n + 7) + 1.3.5.7]
10

Put n = 50
1
Sn = [99.101.103.105.107 + 1.3.5.7]
10

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  3 5 7
7. Find the value of sin4 + sin4 + sin4 + sin4
16 16 16 16
 3 5 7
sin4 + sin4 + sin4 + sin4 dk eku Kkr dhft,A
16 16 16 16
3
Ans.
2
 3 5 7  3 3 
Sol. sin4 + sin4 + sin4 + sin4  sin4 + sin4 + cos4 + cos4
16 16 16 16 16 16 16 16
2 2
 2     2 3 3    3 3
  sin  cos2  +  sin  cos2  – 2 sin
2
cos2 – 2 sin2 cos2
 16 16   16 16  16 16 16 16
 3    3 
sin2 sin2 1  cos 4  1  cos 4 
 2– 8 – 8  2–   –  
2 2 4 4
 3
cos cos
3 4 4 3
 + + 
2 4 4 2

8. Match the column

Match the Column-I with appropriate complete solution with Column-II
Column –  Column – 

1  1 1
(A) [x]  (p) x    , 
2  2 2
(B) – 5  [x + 1] < 2 (q) x  [–5, 1)

(C) [x]2 + 5[x] – 6 < 0 (r) x  [–6, 1)

(D) [2x] = [x] (s) x  (–, 1)

Ans. (A)  (s), (B)  (r), (C)  (q), (D)  (p)

feyku dhft,A
LrHHk – dk LrEHk -II ls mfpr lEiw.kZ gy feyku dhft,&
LrHHk –  LrHHk – 
1  1 1
(A) [x]  (p) x    , 
2  2 2
(B) – 5  [x + 1] < 2 (q) x  [–5, 1)

(C) [x]2 + 5[x] – 6 < 0 (r) x  [–6, 1)

(D) [2x] = [x] (s) x  (–, 1)

Ans. (A)  (s), (B)  (r), (C)  (q), (D)  (p)
1
Sol. (A) [x]   x (– , 1)
2
(B) – 5  (x + 1) < 2  x  [– 6, 1)
(C) [x]2 + 5 [x] – 6 < 0  – 6 < [x] < 1 – 5 x < 1
(D) [2x] = [x]
 1 1
x   – , 
 2 2

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 DPP No. : 48 (JEE-Main)
Total Marks : 35 Max. Time : 37 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q. 6 (3 marks, 3 min.) [18, 18]
Multiple choice objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.7 (5 marks, 4 min.) [5, 4]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q. 8,9,10 (4 marks, 5 min.) [12, 15]

1. Statement-1 : If |x + 3| + 5 = | x + 8| then x – 3

Statement-2 : |a| + |b| = |a + b|  a. b 0
(A*) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-
1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
dFku-1 : ;fn |x + 3| + 5 = | x + 8| gks rks x – 3
dFku-2 : |a| + |b| = |a + b|  a. b 0
(A*) dFku-1 lR; gS, dFku-2 dFku-1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k gSA
(B) dFku-1 lR; gS, dFku-2 dFku-1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gSA
(C)dFku-1 lR; gS, dFku-2 vlR; gSA
(D) dFku-1 vlR; gS, dFku-2 lR; gSA
Sol. Obviously

2. If (x – a) (x – 5) + 2 = 0 has only integral roots where a , then value of ‘a’ can be :
;fn (x – a) (x – 5) + 2 = 0 ds dsoy iw.kk±d ewy gks] tgk¡ a rks ‘a’ dk eku gks ldrk gS&
(A*) 8 (B) 7 (C) 6 (D) 5
Sol. (x – a) (x – 5) = – 2 Since x & a are integral, we can have five combination.
(i) x–a=2 and x–5=–1  a=2
(ii) x–a=–2 and x–5=+1  a=8
(iii) x–a=1 and x–5=–2  a=2
(iv) x–a=–1 and x–5=2  a=8
Hindi (x – a) (x – 5) = – 2 pw¡fd x rFkk a iw.kkZad gS] vr% fuEufyf[kr ik¡p fLFkfr;k¡ laHko gS &
(i) x–a=2 and x–5=–1  a=2
(ii) x–a=–2 and x–5=+1  a=8
(iii) x–a=1 and x–5=–2  a=2
(iv) x–a=–1 and x–5=2  a=8

3. , ,  and  are the smallest positive angle in ascending order of magnitude which have their sines
   
equal to the positive quantity k. The value of 4 sin + 3 sin + 2 sin + sin is equal to
2 2 2 2
 , ,  rFkk  c<+rs gq, ifjek.k esa U;wure /kukRed dks.k gS] ftudh T;k ,d /kukRed la[;k k ds cjkcj gS] rks
   
4 sin + 3 sin + 2 sin + sin dk eku gS &
2 2 2 2
(A) 2 1  k (B*) 2 1  k (C) 2 k (D) 2 k
Sol. Given fn;k gS sin  = sin  = sin  = sin  = k

/2

 2 3
O  – 2+ 3–

–/2

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  –  2     3 –     
4 sin + 3 sin   + 2 sin   + sin   = 2  sin  cos  = 2 1 k
2  2   2   2   2 2

4. STATEMENT-1 : If x, y, z are the sides of a triangle such that x + y + z = 1,

 2x  1  2y  1  2z  1 
then    ((2x – 1) (2y – 1) (2z – 1)) .
1/3

 3 

STATEMENT-2 : For positive numbers A.M.  G.M.  H.M.

(A) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-
1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D*) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
dFku-1 : ;fn ,d f=kHkqt dh Hkqtk,¡ x, y, z bl izdkj gS fd x + y + z = 1,
2x  1  2y  1  2z  1 
rks    ((2x – 1) (2y – 1) (2z – 1)) .
1/3

 3 
dFku-2 :/kukRed la[;kvksa ds fy,A.M.  G.M.  H.M.
(A) dFku&1 lR; gS] dFku&2 lR; gS ; dFku&2, dFku&1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k gSA
(B) dFku&1 lR; gS] dFku&2 lR; gS ; dFku&2, dFku&1 dk lgh Li"Vhdj.k ugha gSA
(C) dFku&1 lR; gS] dFku&2 vlR; gSA
(D*) dFku&1 vlR; gS] dFku&2 lR; gSA
 2x – 1  2y – 1  2z – 1 
Sol. Sum   <0
 3 
when x + y + z = 1. Hence not true.
5. If sin2 x + sin x = 1, then cos12x + 3 cos10 x + 3 cos8 x + cos6 x – 1 is equal to
(A) 1 (B*) 0 (C) –1 (D) none of these
;fn sin2 x + sin x = 1 gks] rks cos12x + 3 cos10 x + 3 cos8 x + cos6 x – 1 cjkcj gS&
(A) 1 (B*) 0 (C) –1 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Sol. 2
sin x + sin x = 1  sin x = cos x 2

cos12 x + 3 cos10 x + 3 cos8 x + cos6 x – 1 = (sin6 x) + 3 sin5 x + 3 sin4 x + (sin3 x) – 1

= (sin2 x)3 + 3(sin2 x)2 sin x + 3 sin2 x sin2 x + (sin x)3 – 1 = (sin2 x + sin x)3 – 1 = 1 – 1 = 0

(1  tan11º )(1  tan34º )

6. The value of is equal to
(1  tan17º )(1  tan28º )

(A*) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) None of these

(1  tan11º )(1  tan34º )
dk eku gS&
(1  tan17º )(1  tan28º )
(A*) 1 (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
 1  tan11   1  tan34  1  tan11  tan34  tan11 . tan34
Sol.  1  tan14   1  tan28  = 1  tan17  tan28  tan17 tan28
  
 tan11  tan34 
1   (1  tan11 . tan34)  tan11 . tan34
 1  tan11 . tan34  2
= = =1
 tan17  tan 28  2
1   (1  tan17 tan28)  tan17 tan28
 1  tan17 tan28 

7. The value of cos2 73º + cos2 47º  sin2 43º + sin2 107º is equal to :
1 3
(A*) 1 (B) (C) (D*) sin273° + cos273°
2 2

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 cos2 73º + cos2 47º  sin2 43º + sin2 107º dk eku gS &
1 3
(A*) 1 (B) (C) (D*) sin273° + cos273°
2 2
Sol. cos2 73º + cos2 47º  sin2 43º + sin2 107º
= cos2 (90 – 17) + cos2 (90 – 43) – sin2 43) + sin2 (90 + 17) = sin217 + sin243 – sin243 + cos217 = 1

8_. Is 184 a term of the sequence 3, 7, 11, . . . . ?

D;k 184 vuqØe 3, 7, 11, . . . . dk in gS ?
Sol. Clearly, the given sequence is an A.P. with first term a(= 3) and common difference d (=4)
Let the nth term of the given sequence be 184, then
an = 184
1
 a + (n – 1)d = 184  3 + (n – 1) × 4 = 184  4n = 185  n = 46
4
Since n is not a natural number. So 184 is not a term of the given sequence.
Hindi. Li"Vr;k nh x;h Js<+h lekUrj Js<+h gS ftldk izFke in a(= 3) rFkk lkoZvUrj d (=4) gS
ekuk fd fn;s x;s vuqØe dk nok¡ in 184 gS] rks
an = 184
1
 a + (n – 1)d = 184  3 + (n – 1) × 4 = 184  4n = 185  n = 46
4
D;ksafd n ,d izkÑr la[;k ugha gS vr% 184 fn;s x;s vuqØe dk ,d in ugha gSA

x 2  5x  4
9. Solve 1
x2  4
Ans. [0, 8/5]  [5/2, )
x 2  5x  4 x2  5x  4
Sol. 1 ; x  {–2, 2}  –1  1
x2  4 x2  4
x2  5x  4 x2  5x  4 2x 2  5x 5x  8
  –1 & 1   0 & 0
x 42 2
x 4 2
x 4 x2  4
+ – + – + – + – +
&
–2 0 2 5/2 –2 8/5 2
x  (–, –2)  [0, 2)  [5/2, ) & x  (–2, 8/5]  (2, )
Hence vr% x  [0, 8/5]  [5/2, )

10. Exact value of tan 200º (cot 10º  tan 10º) is ______ .
tan 200º (cot 10º  tan 10º) dk ;Fks"V eku ______ gSA
Ans. 2
 cos10 sin10   cos2 10  sin2 10 
Sol. tan 200º (cot 10º – tan 10º) = tan 20º    = tan 20  
 sin10 cos10   sin10 . cos10 
cos20 . 2
= tan 20 =2
sin20

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