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Assignment Class 8 Linear Equation

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780 views2 pages

Assignment Class 8 Linear Equation

Uploaded by

artvibes62
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name :______________ Grade :VIII-A

Assignment of Linear Equations in One Variable

I .MCQ :

1. In the equation x2 + 54 = −37, transposing 5/4 to R.H.S. we get


(a) x2 = –37 + 54
(b) x2 = 97 – 54
(c) x2 = −37 – 54
(d) None of these

2. If 7x + 3 = 17 then which of the following is the root of the equation.


(a) 2
(b) – 2
(c) 12
(d) –12

3. If the sum of two consecutive numbers is 15 and the greater of them is x then the
smaller number is

(a) 16
(b) 14
(c) 8
(d) 7

II Solve :

1 .The base of an isosceles triangle is 4/3 cm. The perimeter of the triangle is cm. What is
the length of either of the remaining equal sides?

2. The sum of three consecutive multiples of 8 is 888. Find the multiples.

3. The ages of Rahul and Haroon are in the ratio 5:7. Four years later, the sum of their ages will
be 56 years. What are their present ages?

4. Sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9. When we interchange the digits, it is found that
the resulting new number is greater than the original number by 27. What is the two-digit
number?
5. Shobo’s mother’s present age is six times Shobo’s present age. Shobo’s age five years from
now will be one-third of his mother’s present age. What are their present ages?

Case Study
It is common that government revises fares from time to time based on various factors such as
taxes, economy and inflation, for various vehicles like auto-rickshaw, taxis and radio cab etc.
The auto and Taxi charge in a city comprise of fixed charge and the charge for the distance
covered. Few situations are given below in the form questions. Find the correct option.

Q. 1. If the fixed charge in a city is ₹x and charge per km is ₹5 and total fare is ₹60 then find the
linear equation for the journey of 10 km.
(a) x + 50 = 60
(b) x – 50 = 60
(c) x + 50 = 50
(d) None of these

Q. 2. In the above question, what is the value of fixed charge?


(a) ₹20
(b) ₹5
(c) ₹10
(d) ₹15

Q. 3. If in a city a person has to pay ₹110 for a journey of 15 km and fixed charge is ₹20 then
what is the charge per km is?
(a) ₹12
(b) ₹6
(c) ₹8
(d) no fixed charge

Q. 4. If in a city fixed charge is double of the charge per km and a person paid ₹75 for a journey
of 1 km, then the linear equation for the following situation is?

Q. 5. According to the given equation: 2x + 17 = 85, if ₹17 is the fixed charge and the total fare
is ₹85 for a journey of 2km then what is the charge per kilometre?

COMPILED BY :AMITA TULI

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