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MCQs On COPD

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91 views4 pages

MCQs On COPD

Uploaded by

m.yasir.geo
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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MCQs on COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease):

1. What is the primary cause of COPD?


A) Smoking
B) Air pollution
C) Genetic predisposition
D) Infections

Answer: A) Smoking

1. Which of the following is a characteristic feature of COPD?


A) Reversible airflow limitation
B) Irreversible airflow limitation
C) Recurrent respiratory infections
D) Allergic reactions

Answer: B) Irreversible airflow limitation

1. What is the name of the test used to diagnose COPD?


A) Spirometry
B) Chest X-ray
C) CT scan
D) Blood tests

Answer: A) Spirometry

1. Which of the following medications is commonly used to treat COPD?


A) Bronchodilators
B) Corticosteroids
C) Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

1. What is the name of the condition that occurs when COPD patients experience a
sudden worsening of symptoms?
A) Exacerbation
B) Relapse
C) Remission
D) Complication

Answer: A) Exacerbation

1. Which of the following is a common complication of COPD?


A) Pneumonia
B) Heart failure
C) Lung cancer
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

1. What is the name of the surgical procedure that involves removing damaged lung
tissue?
A) Lung transplant
B) Lung volume reduction surgery
C) Bullectomy
D) Pneumonectomy

Answer: B) Lung volume reduction surgery

1. Which of the following is a risk factor for developing COPD?


A) Age
B) Family history
C) Environmental exposures
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above


1. What is the primary mechanism of airflow limitation in COPD?
A) Bronchospasm
B) Airway inflammation
C) Airway remodeling
D) Mucus hypersecretion

Answer: C) Airway remodeling

1. Which of the following is a key feature of emphysema, a type of COPD?


A) Airway narrowing
B) Lung tissue destruction
C) Mucus hypersecretion
D) Bronchospasm

Answer: B) Lung tissue destruction

1. What is the name of the scale used to assess the severity of COPD?
A) GOLD staging system
B) COPD Assessment Test (CAT)
C) Modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

1. Which of the following medications is used to reduce exacerbations in COPD


patients?
A) Bronchodilators
B) Corticosteroids
C) Phosphodiesterase-4 inhibitors
D) Macrolide antibiotics

Answer: D) Macrolide antibiotics

1. What is the name of the condition that occurs when COPD patients experience a
sudden worsening of symptoms due to a respiratory infection?
A) Acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD)
B) Chronic bronchitis
C) Emphysema
D) Pneumonia

Answer: A) Acute exacerbation of COPD (AECOPD)

1. Which of the following is a common comorbidity in COPD patients?


A) Cardiovascular disease
B) Diabetes
C) Hypertension
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above


1. What is the primary benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD patients?
A) Improved lung function
B) Increased exercise tolerance
C) Enhanced quality of life
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

1. Which of the following is a common symptom of COPD?


A) Chest pain
B) Coughing up blood
C) Shortness of breath
D) Wheezing

Answer: C) Shortness of breath

1. What is the name of the device used to deliver medication directly to the lungs in
COPD patients?
A) Inhaler
B) Nebulizer
C) Oxygen tank
D) Ventilator

Answer: B) Nebulizer

1. Which of the following is a risk factor for developing COPD?


A) Secondhand smoke exposure
B) Air pollution
C) Occupational exposures
D) All of the above

Answer: D) All of the above

1. What is the name of the condition that occurs when COPD patients experience a
decrease in oxygen levels in the blood?
A) Hypoxemia
B) Hypercapnia
C) Respiratory failure
D) Pulmonary embolism

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