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 ;dlaIKfõoh i|yd úoHdj- w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<&

tallh 08
mß.Kl fufyhqï moaO;s
nyqjrK m%Yak
1' mß.Kl moaO;shl tys w;HjYH u uDÿldx.h tys fufyhqï moaO;shhs' my; i|yka
tajdhska fufyhqï moaO;shla fkd jkafka l=ula o@
1' Windows 8.1 2' Opera 3' Linux
4' Fedora 5' DOS
2 Linux fufyhqï moaO;sh ms<sn| my; m%ldY i,ld n,kak'
A. úOdk f¾Ld w;=re uqyqK; ^Command Line Interface& iys; fufyhqï moaO;shls'
B. th fjí w;sßlaiqjla f,i ^Web Browser& l%shd lrhs'
C. th újD; fla; ^Open Source& j¾.hg wh;a fufyhqï moaO;shls'
by; m%ldY w;ßka i;H jkafka@
1' A muKs 2' B muKs 3' C muKs
4' A yd B muKs 5' A yd C muKs
3' ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' hkq mß.Klfha u;lhg fufyhqï moaO;sh mQrKh ^Loading& lsÍuhs'
1' nQÜ lsÍu ^Booting& 2' msgm;a lsÍu ^Coping& 3' mejÍu ^Assigning&
4' ilia lsÍu ^Processing& 5' hj;ald,Sk lsÍu ^Upgrade&
4' mß.Kl u;l l<ukdlrKh" ld¾h l<ukdlrKh iy f.dkq l<ukdlrKh hk
l%shdj,s md,kh lrkq ,nkafka my; i|yka l=ulska o@
1' ilikh úiska 2' iiïNdú m%fõY u;lh úiska
3' fufyhqï moaO;sh úiska 4' Ñ;%l mßYS,l w;=re uqyqK; úiska
5' mßYS,lhd úiska
5' Ñ;%l mßYS,l w;=re uqyqK;a ^GUI& fufyhqï moaO;shl f.dkq ^File& iy f.dkq ny¨ï
^Folder& jeks jia;=ka ksrEmKh lsÍug l=vd mska;+rhla fhdod .kq ,nhs' fuu mska;+r
ye|skaùug jvd;a u WÑ; jkafka@
1' Ñ;% ^Graphic& 2' ksrEml ^Icon& 3' PdhdrEm ^Photos&
4' yev;, ^Shapes& 5' úOdk ^Commands&
6' my; i|yka lreKq i,ld n,kak'
A. oDVdx. yd uDÿldx. w;r iïnkaO;dj we;s lsÍu
B. jhsriaj,g tfrys j lghq;= lsÍu
C. fijqï hka;%hla f,i lghq;= lsÍu
D. ndysr j iïnkaO lrk Wmdx. md,kh lsßu ^Peripheral Devices&
by; tajdhska fufyhqï moaO;shl ld¾h $ ld¾hhka jkqfha @
1' A yd B muKs 2' A yd D muKs 3' A,B yd D muKs
4' A,C yd D muKs 5' A yd C muKs
7' fuu rEmfha x, y, z f,i olajd we;af;a@ mßYS,lhd
1' x-oDVdx." y-fhojqï uDÿldx." z-fufyhqï moaO;sh'
2' x-fufyhqï moaO;sh" y- oDVdx." z-fhojqï uDÿldx.' y
3' x-oDVdx." y-fufyhqï moaO;sh" z-fhojqï uDÿldx. x
4' x-fufyhqï moaO;sh" y-fhojqï uDÿldx." z-oDVdx.' z
5' x-fhojqï uDÿldx." y-oDVdx." z-fufyhqï moaO;sh'

8' f.dkq ^File& iïnkaO my; m%ldY w;ßka ifodia jkafka l=ula o@
1' f.dkqjl f.dkq kduh ^File Name& yd f.dkq os.=j ^File Extension & f,i m%Odk
fldgia folls'
2' mß.Klhl tl u kñka y÷kajk f.dkq folla ;sìh fkd yel'
3' f.dkq os.=j uDÿldx.fhka uDÿldx.hg fjkia fõ'
4' f.dkq kduh iudk kuq;a f.dkq os.=j fjkia jk f.dkq tl u f.dkq ny¨ul
^Folder& ;sìh yels h'
5' f.dkqjl we;s o;a;j, iajrEmh wkqj f.dkq os.=j fjkia fõ'
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 ;dlaIKfõoh i|yd úoHdj- w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<&

9 f.dkq ny¨ï ^Folder& iïnkaO my; m%ldY w;ßka i;H jkafka ljr j.ka;sh o@
1' f.dkq ny¨ula ;=< ;eksh yels Wmßu f.dkq ny¨ï ixLHdj 16 ls'
2' f.dkq ny¨ula ilia l< úg oDV ;eáfha bvla ,nd .kS'
3' f.dkq ny¨fï kduh kej; kej; fjkia lsÍu l< yels h'
4' tl u wdldrfha f.dkq ;ekam;a lsÍug muKla f.dkq ny¨ï Ndú; lrhs'
5' f.dkq ny¨ï kduhlg o f.dkq os.=jla we;'
10' my; olajd we;s fufyhqï moaO;s w;ßka újD; fla; ^Open Source& fufyhqï moaO;s
jkafka fudkjd o@
A. Windows 8.1
B. Mac OS
C. Ubuntu
D. Linux
1' A yd B muKs 2' C yd D muKs 3' B,C yd D muKs
4' A,C yd D muKs 5' A yd C muKs
11' fufyhqï moaO;s ye|skaúfï oS GUI hk moh fhdod .kakd wjia:d fuhska lshfjkafka@
1' Graphical Universal Interface
2' Graphic Unit Indicator
3' Graphical Unit Indicator
4' Graphical User Interface
5' Graphic User Indicator
12' ydksodhl l%u f,aLk ^Malware& i|yd WodyrKhla jkafka@
1' ;eá úNd.SlrKh ^Disk Deferagmenters &
2' ksfodialrKh ^Debuggers&
3' iaÒrdx. ^Firmware &
4' fg%dacka wYajhska ^Trojan Horse&
5' wefiïí,s NdIdj ^Assembly Language&
13' Windows Explorer u.ska lsishï ny¨ula újD; l< úg tys ,smsk ;Srefõ C:\SC_TEC
f,i igyka j ;sì‚' fuys C f,i olajd we;af;a
1' mß.Klfha m%Odk f.dkq ny¨uhs'
2' SC_TEC f.dkq ny¨fï kfuys fldgils'
3' Odjlhls'
4' iiïNdú m%fõY u;lfha o;a; /|S we;s tla ia:dkhl ku fõ'
5' SC_TEC f.dkq ny¨u we;=<;a fldg we;s f.dkq ny¨uhs'
14' mß.Klhla uo fõ,djla Ndú; fkd lr isák úg oS tys ;srh u; p,kh jk f¾Ld
iys; Ñ;%hla olakg ,efí' fuh y÷kajkq ,nkafka"
1' Screen Capture
2' Screen Saver
3' Screen Resolution
4' Screen Art
5' Screen Theme
15' YsIHfhla ;u cx.u ÿrl:kh Ndú; fldg Pdhdremhla ,nd .ks' th mß.Klfha
f.dkqjla f,i .nvd lr ;eîug Ndú; l< fkd yels f.dkq kduh jkafka@
1' BMP f.dkq 2' JPG f.dkq 3' PPT f.dkq
4' TIF f.dkq 5' GIF f.dkq
16' DOS hkq b;d wvq bvla jeh jk mß.Klj,g uQ,sl j wjYH jq uDÿldx.ls' fuys
DOS hkqfjka y÷kajkafka@
1' Data Operational Security
2' Disk Operation Security
3' Disk Optical Security
4' Disk Operating System
5' Data Operational System

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 ;dlaIKfõoh i|yd úoHdj- w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<&

17' isiqfjl= fhÿï uDÿldx.hla Ndú; lrñka isák úg th wl%Sh úh' ^Stuck& túg fuu
jev igyk jid oeóug zzTask Manager ZZ úkafvdaj ,nd .ekSug Ndú; l< hq;= h;=re
ixl,kh jkafka@
1' Alt + Ctrl + T
2' Alt +Ctrl + Delete
3' Ctrl + Alt + End
4' Alt + Ctrl + F4
5' Ctrl + Alt + Backspace
18 DOS Prompt ys oS dir /P úOdkh l%shd;aul lsÍfuka
1' P hk Odjlhg udre úh yels h'
2' oekg isák f.dkq ny¨fï we;s f.dkqj, ^File& kï ,ehsia;=j n,d .; yels h'
3' oekg isák f.dkq ny¨fï we;s Wm ny¨ïj, ^Sub Directories& kï ,ehsia;=j
n,d .; yels h'
4' oekg isák f.dkq ny¨u ;=< we;s f.dkq ^File& iy Wm ny¨ïj, ^Sub Directories&
kï ,ehsia;=j n,d .; yels h'
5' l%shd;aul jk f.dkqfjka bj;a úh yels h'
19' C:\SFT> fuf,i Dos Promopt tl ;sfnk wjia:djl oS CD tech hk úOdkh ,nd
oSfuka"
1' SFT f.dkq ny¨fï isg C Odjlfha we;s tech(C:\tech>) f.dkq ny¨ug udre úh
yels h'
2' SFT f.dkq ny¨u ;=< we;s Tech Wm f.dkq ny¨ug ^Sub Directory& udre úh yels
h'
3' Dos Prompt tl C:\Tech> f,i fjkia fõ'
4' C Odjlh ;=< Tech kñka f.dkq ny¨ula ks¾udKh fõ'
5' SFT f.dkq ny¨ï ku Tech f,i kej; kï lrhs'
20' tla f.dkq ny¨ul isg fjk;a f.dkq ny¨ula fj; f.dkq ú;eka lsÍug fhdod
.kakd flá ux h;=re jkafka@
1' Ctrl + C iy Ctrl + V
2' Ctrl + Z iy Ctrl + X
3' Ctrl + X iy Ctrl + V
4' Ctrl + A iy Ctrl + V
5' Ctrl + C iy Ctrl + P
21' isiqfjla ;u y~ mß.Klhg mqyqQKq fldg úOdk oSug wfmalaId lrhs' fï i|yd Tyq
msúish hq;af;a@
1' Control Panel ;=< we;s Sound Recoder fj; h'
2' System Tools ;=< we;s Speech Recognition fj; h'
3' Control Panel ;=< we;s Speech Recognition fj; h'
4' System Properties ;=< we;s Sound Recognition fj; h'
5' Control Panel ;=< we;s Sound configuration fj; h'
22' mß.Klfha f.dkq ny¨ul we;s A kue;s f.dkqj iy Flash Drive ys we;s B f.dkqj
Delete h;=r Ndú; fldg uld oeófï oS isÿ jk l%shdj,sh jkafka@
1' A iy B f.dkq fol u uelShdu'
2' A iy B f.dkq fol u Recycle Bin fj; hdu'
3' A Recycle Bin fj;;a B uelShdu;a isÿ fõ'
4' B Recycle Bin fj;;a A uelShdu;a isÿ fõ'
5' A iy B f.dkq fofla u Wmia: msgm;a iEfoa'
23' mß.Klh ;=< we;s f.dkqjla iaÓr f,i uld oeóug Ndú; lrk flá ux h;=re
jkqfha@
1' Ctrl + Delete
2' Shift + Delete
3' Alt + Delete
4' Ctrl + Alt + Delete
5' Win key + Delete
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113
 ;dlaIKfõoh i|yd úoHdj- w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<&

24' Tnf.a ñ;=rl= Tyqf.a mß.Klfha ljq¿ ^Window& Tnf.a mß.Klhg jvd úYd, j
olajk nj mjid th ksjeros lr .ekSug Tnf.a Wmfoia m;hs kï" Tn Tyqg fok
WmfoaYh jkafka@
1' mß.Klfha ;srh ilia lr .ekSug h'
2' mß.Klfha ;sr úfNaokh ^Resolution& fjkia lr .ekSug h'
3' ljq¿ kej; ilia lsÍu ^Resize&
4' fufyhqï moaO;sh kej; ia:dmkh lsÍu'
5' fjk;a fudksgrhla iú lr ne,Sug h'
25' my; oS we;s tajdhska wjYH f.dkq uld fkd oud oDV ;eáfha bv jeä lr fokq ,nkafka@
A. Defragmentation
B. Disk Clean up
C. Backup
1' A muKs 2' B muKs 3' A yd B muKs
4' B yd C muKs 5' A,B yd C ish,a, u
26' Kaspersky, AVG, McAfee hkq my; i|yka ljr j¾.hg wh;a uDÿldx. fõ o@
1' fufyhqï moaO;s uDÿldx. fõ' ^Operating System&
2' joka ieliqu i|yd jq uDÿldx.h fõ' ^Word Processing&
3' m%;s ffjria uDÿldx. fõ' ^Anti-Virus&
4' mß.Kl wdY%s; m%ldYk uDÿldx. fõ' ^Desktop Publishing&
5' kdYl uDÿldx. fõ' ^Malware&
27' fufyhqï moaO;shl ld¾hhla fkd jkafka @
1' u;l l<ukdlrKh ^Memory Managment&
2' Wml%u l<ukdlrKh ^Device Managment&
3' Yío l<ukdlrKh ^Sound Managment&
4' l%shdj,s l<ukdlrKh ^Process Managment&
5' f.dkq l<ukdlrKh ^File Managment&
28' my; m%ldYj,ska i;H jkafka@
A. fufyhqï moaO;shla" fhÿï uDÿldx. .Khg wh;a fjhs'
B. Mac OS újD; fla; fufyhqï moaO;shlg WodyrKhls'
C. fufyhqï moaO;shla u.ska oDVdx. yd uDÿldx. l<ukdlrKh lrhs'
1' A muKs 2' A yd B muKs 3' B yd C muKs
4' C muKs 5' A yd C muKs
29 rEmhl úfNaokh ^Resolution& u.ska ukskq ,nkafka
1' tys we;s Pixel m%udKhhs'
2' tys we;s j¾K .Kkhs'
3' tys we;s Èma;su;a Ndjhhs'
4' w÷r iy wdf,dalh w;r wkqmd;hhs'
5' rEmj, m%udKhhs'
30' mß.Klfha ld¾h idOkh ^Performance& by< kexùug Wmldß jk uDÿldx. y÷kajkq
,nkafka@
1' fufyhqï moaO;sh'
2' moaO;s uDÿldx. ^System Software&
3' fhojqï uDÿldx. ^Application Software&
4' Wmfhda.; S d uDÿldx. ^Utility Software&
5' ld¾h idOk uDÿldx. ^Performance Software&
31' mß.Klhg uqrmohla ^Password& fh§fï wruqK jkafka@
1' ffjriaj,ska mß.Klh wdrlaId lsÍug h'
2' iEu flfkl=g u iudk wjia:d ,nd §ug h'
3' wka;¾cd,hg myiqfjka msúiSug h'
4' wdrlaIl Wml%uhla f,i Ndú;h iSud lsÍug h'
5 fidrekaf.ka mß.Klh fírd .ekSug h'

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114
 ;dlaIKfõoh i|yd úoHdj- w'fmd'i' ^W'fm<&

32' mß.Klhg ffjria we;=¿ ùug n,mE yels fya;=jla fkd jkafka@
1' mß.Kl fmdÿfõ Ndú;h'
2' m%;sjhsria uDÿldx.h hj;ald,Sk fkdlsÍu'
3' fkdokakd flfkl=f.ka ,o úoHq;a ;eme,a újD; lsÍu'
4' fp!r ^Pirated& uDÿldx.hla Ndú; lsÍu'
5' by; lsisjla fkdfõ'
33' mß.Klfha l%shdldß;ajhg Rcq n,mEula l< yels jkafka@
1' jhsria jevigykaj,g h'
2' fg%dacka ^Trojen Horse& jevigyka j,g h'
3' T;a;=ldr ^Spyware& jevigyka j,g h'
4' by; i|yka ish,a, u'
5' by; lsisjlg fkdfõ'
34' újD; j we;s úúO jevigyka w;r udre ùug fhdod .kakd flá ux h;=re ixfhdackh
l=ula o@
1' Alt + TAB 2' Ctrl + TAB 3' Alt + Shift
4' Ctrl + Shift 5' CAlt + W

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nyqjrK - ^ms<s;=re&

1-2 11-4 21-3 31-4

2-3 12-4 22-3 32-1
3-1 13-3 23-2 33-4
4-3 14-2 24-2 34-1
5-2 15-3 25-3
6-2 16-4 26-3
7-3 17-2 27-3
8-2 18-4 28-4
9-3 19-2 29-1
10-2 20-3 30-4

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115