Complete Notes EM 18EC55
Complete Notes EM 18EC55
V SEMESTER, 2020
Prepared by
Mrs LATHA M
Assistant Professor
Department of Telecommunication Engineering,
GSSSIETW, Mysuru.
Geetha Shishu Shikshana Sangha (R)
GSSS INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY FOR WOMEN
(Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi, Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Govt. of Karnataka)
Accredited with Grade ‘A’ by NAAC
KRS Road, Metagalli, Mysuru 570 016, Karnataka, India
Department of Telecommunication Engineering Accredited by NBA, New Delhi
(Validity: 01.07.2017 – 30.06.2020 & 01.07.2020 – 30.06.2023)
VISION
To empower excellence in providing the value based education for women’s and to meet the needs of global
standards in the field of Telecommunication Engineering with the capabilities of accepting rapidly changing
technologies and new challenges.
MISSION
M1. Imparting quality teaching to craft the student’s capability in the direction of producing creative
solutions, disseminate knowledge and technologies essential in the field of Telecommunication
Engineering.
M2. To inculcate discipline, ethical values, professionalism, leadership qualities, good communication
skills, lifelong learning among the students.
M3. To bridge the gap between the industry and institute with expanding collaboration and partnerships
with industry and research organization.
M4. To create an environment for faculty to carry out research and contribute in their field of specialization
leading to Center of Excellence with the focus on reasonable innovation.
PO1. Engineering Knowledge: Apply knowledge of mathematics, science, engineering fundamentals and
an engineering specialization to the solution of complex engineering problems.
PO2. Problem Analysis: Identify, formulate, research literature and analyze complex engineering
problems reaching substantiated conclusions using first principles of mathematics, natural sciences
and engineering sciences.
PO3. Design/ Development of Solutions: Design solutions for complex engineering problems and design
system components or processes that meet specified needs with appropriate consideration for public
health and safety, cultural, societal and environmental considerations.
PO4. Conduct: investigations of complex problems using research-based knowledge and research
methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data and synthesis of
information to provide valid conclusions.
PO5. Modern Tool Usage: Create, select and apply appropriate techniques, resources and modern
engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an
understanding of the limitations.
PO6. The Engineer and Society: Apply reasoning informed by contextual knowledge to assess societal,
health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to professional
engineering practice.
PO7. Environment and Sustainability: Understand the impact of professional engineering solutions in
societal and environmental contexts and demonstrate knowledge of and need for sustainable
development.
PO8. Ethics: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of
engineering practice.
PO9. Individual and Team Work: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in
diverse teams and in multi-disciplinary settings.
PO10. Communication: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering
community and with society at large, such as being able to comprehend and write effective reports
and design documentation, make effective presentations and give and receive clear instructions.
PO11. Project Management and Finance: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of engineering and
management principles and apply these to one‟s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to
manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.
Geetha Shishu Shikshana Sangha (R)
GSSS INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY FOR WOMEN
(Affiliated to VTU, Belagavi, Approved by AICTE, New Delhi & Govt. of Karnataka)
Accredited with Grade’A’ by NAAC
KRS Road, Metagalli, Mysuru 570 016, Karnataka, India
Department of Telecommunication Engineering Accredited by NBA, New Delhi
(Validity: 01.07.2017 - 30.06.2020 & 01.07.2020 - 30.06.2023)
PO12. Life-long Learning: Recognize the need for and have the preparation and ability to Engage in
independent and life- long learning in the broadest context of technological Change.
PSO1. An ability to understand the basic concepts and applications in the field of
Communication/networking, signal processing, Antenna and embedded systems to arrive at solutions
to real world problems.
PSO2. An ability to design and demonstrate the basic concepts of telecommunication systems using modern
engineering tools.
B. E. (EC / TC)
Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) and Outcome Based Education (OBE)
SEMESTER – V
ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES
Subject Name/code: Electromagnetic Waves /18EC55 Year of Study: Odd Sem 2020
Course Code: C305 Faculty Name: Latha M
CO.1 Students will be able to evaluate problems on electrostatic force, electric field due to
point, linear, volume charges by applying conventional methods and charge in a
volume.
CO.2 Students will be able to apply Gauss law to evaluate Electric fields due to different
charge distributions and Volume Charge distribution by using Divergence Theorem.
CO.3 Students will be able to determine potential and energy with respect to point charge and
capacitance using Laplace equation and Apply Biot-Savart’s and Ampere’s laws for
evaluating Magnetic field for different current configurations.
CO.4 Students will be able to calculate magnetic force, potential energy and Magnetization
with respect to magnetic materials and voltage induced in electric circuits.
CO.5 Students will be able to apply Maxwell’s equations for time varying fields, EM waves
in free space and conductors and Evaluate power associated with EM waves using
Poynting theorem.
Module 1
Text Book:
W.H. Hayt and J.A. Buck, ―Engineering Electromagneticsǁ, 8th Edition, Tata McGraw- Hill,
2014, ISBN-978-93-392-0327-6.
Reference Books:
1. Elements of Electromagnetics – Matthew N.O., Sadiku, Oxford university press, 4thEdn.
2. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating systems – E. C. Jordan and K.G. Balman, PHI,
2ndEdn.
3. Electromagnetics- Joseph Edminister, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw Hill. N.
NarayanaRao, ―Fundamentals of Electromagnetics for Engineeringǁ, Pearson.
Module 2
Gauss’s law and Divergence: Gauss ‘law, Application of Gauss’ law to point charge, line
charge, Surface charge and volume charge, Point (differential) form of Gauss law,
Divergence. Maxwell‘s First equation (Electrostatics), Vector Operator ▼ and divergence
theorem, Numerical Problems.
(Text: Chapter 3.2 to 3.7).
Energy, Potential and Conductors: Energy expended or work done in moving a point
charge in an electric field, The line integral, Definition of potential difference and potential,
The potential field of point charge, Potential gradient, Numerical Problems (Text: Chapter
4.1 to 4.4 and 4.6). Current and Current density, Continuity of current. (Text: Chapter 5.1,
5.2)
Text Book:
W.H. Hayt and J.A. Buck, ―Engineering Electromagneticsǁ, 8th Edition, Tata McGraw- Hill,
2014, ISBN-978-93-392-0327-6.
Reference Books:
1. Elements of Electromagnetics – Matthew N.O., Sadiku, Oxford university press, 4thEdn.
2. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating systems – E. C. Jordan and K.G. Balman, PHI,
2ndEdn.
3. Electromagnetics- Joseph Edminister, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw Hill. N.
NarayanaRao, ―Fundamentals of Electromagnetics for Engineeringǁ, Pearson.
Module 3
Poisson’s and Laplace’s Equations: Derivation of Poisson‘s and Laplace‘s Equations, Uniqueness
theorem, Examples of the solution of Laplace‘s equation, Numerical problems on Laplace equation
(Text: Chapter 7.1 to 7.3)
Steady Magnetic Field: Biot-Savart Law, Ampere‘s circuital law, Curl, Stokes‘ theorem, Magnetic
flux and magnetic flux density, Basic concepts Scalar and Vector Magnetic Potentials, Numerical
problems. (Text: Chapter 8.1 to 8.6)
Text Book:
W.H. Hayt and J.A. Buck, ―Engineering Electromagneticsǁ, 8th Edition, Tata McGraw- Hill,
2014, ISBN-978-93-392-0327-6.
Reference Books:
1. Elements of Electromagnetics – Matthew N.O., Sadiku, Oxford university press, 4thEdn.
2. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating systems – E. C. Jordan and K.G. Balman, PHI,
2ndEdn.
3. Electromagnetics- Joseph Edminister, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw Hill. N.
NarayanaRao, ―Fundamentals of Electromagnetics for Engineeringǁ, Pearson.
Module 4
Magnetic Forces: Force on a moving charge, differential current elements, Force between differential
current elements, Numerical problems (Text: Chapter 9.1 to 9.3).
Magnetic Materials: Magnetization and permeability, Magnetic boundary conditions, The magnetic
circuit, Potential energy and forces on magnetic materials, Inductance and mutual reactance,
Numerical problems (Text: Chapter 9.6 to 9.7). Faraday’ law of Electromagnetic Induction –Integral
form and Point form, Numerical problems (Text: Chapter 10.1)
Text Book:
W.H. Hayt and J.A. Buck, ―Engineering Electromagneticsǁ, 8th Edition, Tata McGraw- Hill,
2014, ISBN-978-93-392-0327-6.
Reference Books:
1. Elements of Electromagnetics – Matthew N.O., Sadiku, Oxford university press, 4thEdn.
2. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating systems – E. C. Jordan and K.G. Balman, PHI,
2ndEdn.
3. Electromagnetics- Joseph Edminister, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw Hill. N.
NarayanaRao, ―Fundamentals of Electromagnetics for Engineeringǁ, Pearson.
Module 5
Uniform Plane Wave: Plane wave, Uniform plane wave, Derivation of plane wave equations
from Maxwell’s equations, Solution of wave equation for perfect dielectric, Relation between
E and H, Wave propagation in free space, Solution of wave equation for sinusoidal
excitation, wave propagation in any conducting media (γ, α, β, η) and good conductors, Skin
effect or Depth of penetration, Poynting‘s theorem and wave power, Numerical problems.
(Text: Chapter 12.1 to 12.4).
Text Book:
W.H. Hayt and J.A. Buck, ―Engineering Electromagneticsǁ, 8th Edition, Tata McGraw- Hill,
2014, ISBN-978-93-392-0327-6.
Reference Books:
1. Elements of Electromagnetics – Matthew N.O., Sadiku, Oxford university press, 4thEdn.
2. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating systems – E. C. Jordan and K.G. Balman, PHI,
2ndEdn.
3. Electromagnetics- Joseph Edminister, Schaum Outline Series, McGraw Hill. N.
NarayanaRao, ―Fundamentals of Electromagnetics for Engineeringǁ, Pearson.
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c. A se <-. ihfinite conducting planes at <P = 0 and <P = nl6 are separated by _ an infinitesimal
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write the expressions ~n cylindrical and spherical systems. II (06 Marks) £('\
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c. A point change of Q;,/~~':::18hC has a velocity 0("5/,\ 106 m/sec in the direction
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ii) Find A x B and show A x B = -B x A . (06 Marks)
b. Derive the relationship between rectangular and cylindrical coordinates.
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c. Using surface integral obtain an expression for surface area of a sphere of radius 'r ,' meter.
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c. If D = 2xyax +3yzay +4zxaz c/m2, how much electric flux passes through that portion of
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b. Find the work done in moving a point charge of Q = -20 IJ.C from origin to P(4, 2, 0) along
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the path x = 8y. Given E = 2(x+4y)ax +8xay Vim and E = to. (06 Marks)
c. A point charge of 1 IJ.C is at y = -3mt and another point charge of2 IJ.C is at y = +3mt. Find
the electric potential at a point P( 4, 0, O)mt. (04 Marks)
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(sr, and cr2) parallel to the conducting plates. (06 Marks)
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separation would be required to obtain the 10 nF capacitance between the plates? (04 Marks)
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C 5 a. Starting from Gauss's law in integral form, derive Poisson's and Laplace equation. Write
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E b. Obtain electric potential at a point between two parallel plates at z = 10 mt and z = 5 mt kept
at potential of 60 Volts and 10 Volts respectively. Also find the electric field intensity at
point. (08 Marks)
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6 a. Derive an expression for magnetic field intensity at a point due to an infinite long straight
conductor carrying a current of I Amps along z-axis. (06 Marks)
b. Evaluate both sides of stokes theorem for the field H = IOsin 8a. Amperslmeter and the
surface r = 3m, 0 ~ 8 ~ 90°, 0 ~ ~ ~ 90°. Let the surface has the a, direction. What each side
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b. A point charge of Q = -40IlC is moving with a velocity of ~ = (-3ax - 4ay + 4.5az) xl 06
m/sec. find the magnitude ofthe vector force exerted on the moving particle by the field:
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c. A solenoid with air core has 2000 turns and a length of 500 mm. Core radius is 40 mm. Find
its self inductance. (05 Marks)
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9 a. Write Maxwell's equations in point form and in integral form for time varying fields.
(06 Marks)
b. The circular loop conductor at z = 0 plane has a radius of 0.1 mt and resistance of5Q. Given
B = 0.2sin 103 t az Telsa. Find the current in the coil. (06 Marks)
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10 a. Starting from Maxwell's equations obtain the general wave equations In electric and
magnetic fields. (08 Marks)
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VISION
To become a recognized world class Women Educational Institution, by imparting
professional education to the students, creating technical opportunities through academic
excellence and technical achievements, with ethical values.
MISSION
M1. To support value based education with state of art infrastructure.
M2. To empower women with the additional skill for professional future carrier.
M3. To enrich students with research blends in order to fulfill the International challenges.
M4. To create multidisciplinary center of excellence.
M5. To achieve Accreditation standards towards intentional education recognition.
M6. To establish more Post Graduate & Research course.
M7. To increase Doctorates numbers towards the Research quality of academics.