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G9 Arts Quarter 1 - Students

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21 views55 pages

G9 Arts Quarter 1 - Students

Stuff

Uploaded by

caronajeenonshs
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Arts

Quarter 1
Lesson 1: Painting
What I Need to Know?

1. Analyzes art elements and


principles in the production of work
following the style of a western and
classical art
2. Identifies distinct characteristics of
arts during the different art periods
3. Identifies representative artists from
various art periods
Which did you learn to
do first, write or draw?
In the beginning, people
used pictures to
represent something.
This logical progression
is the same with pre
historic art
.
▪ Prehistoric means “before history”
or to be specific, “before written
history”.

▪ Pre-historic includes all human


existence before the emergence of
writing.
Their art is of interest not only
to the art historians but also
to archeologist and
anthropologist, for whom the
art is only one clue – along
with fossils, pollens, and
other finds to an
understanding of early
human life and culture.
ARCHEOLOGIST
a person who studies human
history and prehistory through the
excavation of sites and the
analysis of artifacts and other
physical remains:
ANTHROPOLOGIST
a person engaged in the
practice of anthropology.

Anthropology is the study of


aspects of humans within past
and present societies.
Paintings from the
Pre-historic Era
Cave of Lascaux Their paintings were found inside the
caves which may have been their way of
communicating with each other.
▪ It may also be for religious or ceremonial purposes.
▪ These paintings may be more an artifact of the
archeological evidence than a true picture of
humans’ first created art.
▪ Prehistoric drawings of animals were usually
correct in proportion
Paintings from
Ancient Egypt
The purpose of Egyptian paintings is to make
the deceased afterlife place pleasant. With
this in mind, themes include journey to the
underworld introducing the deceased to the
gods of the underworld by their protective
deities. It emphasizes the importance of life
after death and the preservation of the
knowledge of the past.
Most paintings were highly
stylized, symbolic, and shows
profile view of an animal or a
person. The main colors used
were red, black, blue , gold,
and green derived from
mineral pigments that can
withstand strong sunlight
without fading.
Paintings from Sarcophagus of Tutankhamen XVIII dynasty

The paintings of the walls on the tomb show events of the life of
the king while he was still on earth and the scenes he expects to
encounter in the underworld after his death.
Paintings from
Classical Greek Era
Paintings during the classical era were most
commonly found in vases, panels, and tomb.
They depict natural figures with dynamic
compositions. Most of the subjects were battle
scenes, mythological figures, and everyday
scenes. They reveal a grasp of linear
perspective and naturalist representation.
Most common methods of Greek painting:
1. Fresco - method of painting water-based
pigments
2. Encaustic - developed by Greek ship
builders, who used hot wax to fill the cracks
of the ship. Pigments (colors) were added
and used to paint a wax hull.
Fresco Encaustic
Vase Paintings
Kerch Style also referred to
as Kerch Vases are red-
figured pottery named after
the place where it was
found.
Shapes commonly found are:
1. pelike (wine container)
2. lekanis (a low bowl with two horizontal
handles and a low broad foot)
3. lebes gamikos (with high handles and lid use
to carry bridal bath)
4. krater (bowl use for mixing wine and water)
Pelike Lekanis Lebes Krater
Gamikos
Panel Painting
There are paintings on flat panels of wood.
It can be either a small, single piece or
several panels joined together. Most of the
panel paintings no longer exist because of
their organic composition. The earliest
known panel painting is the:
Pitsa Panel
Tomb / Wall Painting
Tomb or wall painting was very popular during the
classical period. It uses the method frescos either
tempera (water-based) or encaustic (wax). It has
a sharp, flatly outlined style of painting and
because it uses water-based materials, very few
samples survived. The image was painted using
a true fresco technique with a limestone mortar. It
depicts a symposium scene on the wall.
Tomb of the Diver

In tomb paintings, artists rely on the shade and hues of paint to


create depth and life-like feeling.
Paintings from
the Roman Era
Most of the paintings in this era were copied or
imitated from Hellenic Greek paintings. Fresco
technique was used in brightly colored
backgrounds; division of the wall into a multiple
rectangular areas (tic-tac-toe design); multi-point
perspective; and a trompe-l’-oeil effect. Roman
paintings have a wide variety of subjects, animals,
everyday life, still life, mythological subjects,
portraits, and landscapes.
Trompe-l'œil is an
artistic term for the
highly realistic
optical illusion of
three-dimensional
space and objects
on a two-
dimensional surface.
The development of landscape painting is the
main innovation of Roman painting from Greek
painting.
Mosaic
It is an art process where an image is created
using an assemblage of small pieces of colored
glass, stones, or other materials. This technique
is use for decorative art or interior decorations.
The full image is a Roman
floor mosaic in the House
of Fun Pompei, dated100
B.C. The whole mosaic
depicts the battle between
the armies of Alexander
the Great and Darius III of
The Head of Alexander Persia.
This fresco painting
was believed to
depict a ceremonial
rite, either marriage
or an initiation of a
woman in a mystery
cult.
Fresco from the Villa of Mysteries
Boscotrecase,
Pompeii
Byzantine
Painting
The lively styles of paintings which had
been invented in Greek and Rome lived on
in Byzantium but this time for Christian
subjects. By the 11th century, the Greek
and Oriental styles seem to blend together
in magnificent, imposing images, which
adorned the churches in large and small
forms.
The Court of
Empress
Theodora
(Mosaic)
Theodora was an
Asian Queen
with dark eyes
and hair with
fierce expression
Romanesque
Painting
These are largely placed mosaics on the
walls of the churches that follows a strict
frontal pose. It also shows traces of
Mozarabic influence (Arabize influence)
through elongated oval faces, large staring
eyes and long noses, figures against flat
colored bands and heavy outlining.
Christ
in
Majesty
Paintings from
the Gothic Era
Paintings have been confined in the
illumination of manuscript pages and
the painting of frescoes on the walls of
churches in cosmopolitan style, elegant
mannered, and sophisticated.
Lady and the
Unicorn Tapestry

Subjects usually depicts


popular legends and love
stories, patterns like
millefleur or thousand
flowers show influence
which may have been due
to the Crusades.
The Shepherd David
13th century, Gothic
manuscript
illustration

The painting
shows some
realistic details
and naïve
naturalism
Stained glass windows were created
to transform the vast stone interiors
with warm and glowing color and at
the same time to instruct Christians
in their faith.
Identify which civilization
the characteristic or
artwork
Write A if it is an Ancient
artwork, C if it is Classical
Art and M if it is Medieval
Art
1. Hieroglyphs
2. Vase Painting
3. Paintings from Sarcophagus
4. Panel Painting
5. Cave of Lascaux
6. Stained Glass
7. Pitsa Panel
8. Tomb of the Diver
9. Head of Alexander
10.The court of Empress
1.A 6.C
2.C 7. C
3.A 8. C
4.C 9. C
5.C 10. M

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