Sum Test Week 5 Science 4
Sum Test Week 5 Science 4
SCIENCE 4
Instructions
Answer all the questions. Write your answers on the provided answer sheet.
1. What is deforestation?
o A. The planting of trees in a barren area
o B. The cutting down of trees and clearing of forests
o C. The protection of forests from cutting
o D. The natural growth of forests without human intervention
2. Which of the following is a major cause of air pollution?
o A. Recycling
o B. Car exhaust
o C. Planting trees
o D. Composting
3. What is one of the significant consequences of improper waste disposal?
o A. Clean water supply
o B. Soil fertility
o C. Pollution
o D. Reduction in greenhouse gases
4. How does food waste contribute to environmental issues?
o A. It leads to the reduction of greenhouse gases
o B. It increases soil fertility
o C. It contributes to greenhouse gas emissions
o D. It has no significant impact
5. What is a practical action to reduce the harmful effects of deforestation?
o A. Increasing logging activities
o B. Planting trees
o C. Burning forests
o D. Ignoring the issue
Part II: True or False
11. What is the term for the introduction of harmful substances into the environment?
o
15. What is the process of separating waste into different categories called?
o
Part IV: Matching Type
Column A: 16. Air pollution 17. Water pollution 18. Food waste 19. Deforestation 20.
Improper waste disposal
Column B: A. The presence of harmful substances in the atmosphere B. The loss of trees
and forested areas C. The waste of edible food D. The introduction of harmful substances
into water bodies E. The incorrect disposal of waste materials
22. Describe the impact of pollution on human health and the environment.
o
25. Provide an example of how a community can come together to address a specific
environmental issue.
o
Answer Key
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. B
Part III: Identification 11. Pollution 12. Industrial waste 13. Loss of biodiversity 14.
Composting leftovers 15. Waste segregation
Part V: Short Answer 21. Addressing environmental issues is crucial for maintaining a
healthy and sustainable environment, preventing health problems, and ensuring the well-
being of future generations. 22. Pollution can cause respiratory issues, waterborne
diseases, and other health problems, while also damaging ecosystems, reducing
biodiversity, and contributing to climate change. 23. Individuals can reduce deforestation
by supporting reforestation projects, using recycled products, and advocating for
sustainable land use practices. 24. Proper waste segregation reduces landfill waste,
promotes recycling, and prevents the contamination of natural resources. 25. A
community can organize clean-up drives, establish recycling programs, and educate
members about the importance of reducing waste and conserving resources.