Proof for flexural design of column CSI ETABS V/S STAAD RCDC

Image-01: Defines the model definition.

(a) What grade of materials and section properties are used,

(b) What is in-plan floor as well as over height floor definition etc.

(c) Defines load definition to floors and walls.

Image-02: Defines the analysis values getting from ETABS, after modeling and analysis.

1. Fig.(a) Axial Force

2. Fig.(b), Fig.(c) bending moment about major and minor axis respectively

Image-03: Defines the Design Preferences and Design Overwrites in ETABS before designing.

Image-04: Defines the ETABS algorithm to calculate the effective length factor for designing columns.

Image-05-07: Showing design results of CSI ETABS for proposed column.

Image-08-15: Showing basic settings to do in STAAD RCDC for column design.

Image-16-20: Showing design calculation done by STAAD RCDC.

1 ETABS MODEL DEFINATIONS
Material Properties:
M30 and Fe 500
C1

Section Properties:
C1
(1) BEAM 230 X 500 mm
(2) COLUMN 230 X 600 mm
C1

Floor Loading:
General Floors Load (LL) = 2 KN/m2 C1

Terrace Floor Load (LL) = 1.5 KN/m2 C1

General Floors Load (SIDL) = 1.5 KN/m2

2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2
C1
1.5 KN/m2 1.5 KN/m2 1.5 KN/m2
Wall Load over Beam
C1
Wall Loads (FHT 2.85) = 10.81 KN/m
2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2
1.5 KN/m2
Wall Loads (FHT 4.20) = 17.02 KN/m C1
1.5 KN/m2 1.5 KN/m2
C1

2
Terrace (1.2 m) = 5.52 KN/m

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2 ETABS ANALYSIS RESULTS (Focusing to Flexural Design)

Fig.(a) Axial Force Fig.(b) Bending Moment About Major Axis Fig. (c) Bending Moment About Major Axis

Pu Mu22
-1147.1908 KN Mu33 25.8191 KN-m
45.9597 KN-m

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3 ETABS DESIGN PREFERENCES AND OVERWRITES

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4 ETABS DESIGN PREFERENCES AND OVERWRITES

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6

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8

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IMP-01

IMP-02

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 10

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IMP-01

IMP-02

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 Design based on resultant moment (Combined Action):
13
As per earlier concept bi-axial design was performed using uni-axial moment capacities in major and
minor directions and the biaxial ratio was checked as per the provision in the code. As per the fundamental
design principle and as mentioned in the codes, this method of super imposed bi axial check is an
approximation. Hence to provide more precise and in turn economical design, RCDC will now perform the
design check for P-M using inclined neutral axis.

In this method, 1st step is to convert the final design moment into a “Resultant Moment” acting
along an angle to on of the principle local axis of the section. This angle called as load angle. This resultant
moment is calculated from 1st principle of eccentricity about CG of the section. See the sketch for further
understanding.

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 With the conversion of the moment, the section is now subjected to load P and M-resultant
14 acting along direction at load-angle measured from local X-axis. It can be said that Mu resultant acts at an
effective Neutral Axis angle which is at 90 degree to load angle.

1. Design Values Pu , Mdx , Mdy

−1 Mdy
2. Resultant Moment, tan =
Mdx

3. Resultant Moment, Mresultant = (Mdx )2 + (Mdy )2

4. Final design values, Pu and Mresultant

Design based on Bi-Axial Moment (Discrete Action of Both Moments simultaneously)

In this approach, discrete action of both moments simultaneously considered.

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 17

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 18

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 19

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 20

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 Proof For SHEAR Design of Column ETAB V/S STAAD RCDC
Page-01: Defines the model definition.

(a) What grade of materials and section (Beam, Column) properties are used,

(c) What is in-plan floor as well as over height floor definition etc.

(d) Defines load definition to floors and walls.

Page-02: Defines the analysis values getting from ETABS, after modeling and analysis.

1. Fig.(a) Axial Force

2. Fig.(b), Fig.(c) Shear Force about major and minor axis respectively

Page-03-04: Showing design results of proposed column for shear from CSI ETABS.

Page-06: Showing design calculation for shear from STAAD RCDC for proposed column.
1 ETABS MODEL DEFINATIONS
Material Properties:
M30 and Fe 500
C1

Section Properties:
C1
(1) BEAM 230 X 500 mm
(2) COLUMN 230 X 600 mm
C1

Floor Loading:
General Floors Load (LL) = 2 KN/m2 C1

Terrace Floor Load (LL) = 1.5 KN/m2 C1

General Floors Load (SIDL) = 1.5 KN/m2

2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2
C1
1.5 KN/m2 1.5 KN/m2 1.5 KN/m2
Wall Load over Beam
C1
Wall Loads (FHT 2.85) = 10.81 KN/m
2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2 2 KN/m2
1.5 KN/m2
Wall Loads (FHT 4.20) = 17.02 KN/m C1
1.5 KN/m2 1.5 KN/m2
C1

2
Terrace (1.2 m) = 5.52 KN/m

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 2 ETABS ANALYSIS RESULTS (Focusing to Shear Design)

(a) Axial Force (b) Shear force Along Major Axis (2-2) (C) Shear Along Minor Axis (3-3)

Vu3-3
Pu Vu2-2 12.0673 KN-m
-1147.1908 KN 21.2473 KN-m

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5
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