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RNS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

(AICTE Approved, VTU Affiliated and NAAC ‘A’ Accredited)


(UG programs – CSE, ECE, ISE, EIE and EEE are Accredited by NBA up to 30.6.2025)
Channasandra, Dr. Vishnuvardhan Road, Bengaluru - 560 098
Department: CIVIL ENGINEERING

Subject:Introduction to Civil Engineering(22ESC141)


ASSIGNMENT-II
Q1. Define Centroid, Centre of Gravity and Axis of Symmetry.
Q2. Determine the position of centroid for a right angled triangle by method of integration
Q3. Using the first principles, find out the position of centroid for a semi-circular area of Radius R.
Q4. Determine the position of centroid for the following areas with respect to the reference axis given:

= 142.391 mm and = 103.261 mm

= 158.81 mm and = 52.548 mm


Q5. Locate the centroid of the shaded area shown with respect to the point P.
P

X̄ = − 113.1 mm
Ȳ = − 179.46 mm

300 mm
240 mm

400 mm 120 mm
Q6. Locate the centroid of the shaded area shown with respect to the given reference axes.
Y
X̄ = 111.96 mm
Ȳ = 42.11 mm

60o 60 60o
X
45
90 mm

Q7. Locate the centroid of the shaded area shown with respect to the point O.

X̄ = 139.62 mm
250 mm Ȳ = 105.24 mm
R

O
200 mm
Q8. Locate the centroid of the shaded area shown with respect to the point O.

X̄ = − 23.75 mm
Ȳ = 151.02 mm
12 mm 12 mm
12 mm

100 mm 100 mm 50 mm
125 mm

12 mm
O
50 mm
Q9. State and prove parallel axis theorem.
Q10. State and prove perpendicular axis theorem.
Q11. Determine the moment of inertia with respect to the centroidal x- axis for the circular area.Q12.
Determine the moment of inertia with respect to the centroidal x- axis and y - axis for semicircular
area
Q13. Determine the moment of inertia of the shaded area with respect to the x axis.
ANS : Ix = 45.9 x 106 mm4

Q 14.Determine the moment of inertia of the shaded area with respect to the x axis.

ANS : Ix = 4.05 x 106 mm4

Q 15. Determine the moment of inertia and the radius of gyration of the area shown in the fig.
ANS : Kx = 21.9 mm
Q 16. Figure shows an area ABCDEF.Compute the moment of inertia of the above area about axis K-K.

ANS : IKK = 580.48 × 106 mm4

Q 17. Figure shows the cross-section of a cast iron beam. Determine the moments of inertia of the
section about horizontal and vertical axes passing through the centroid of the section.

ANS : IXX = 28.84 × 106 mm4 and Iyy = 8.4 × 106 mm4
Q 18.Find the moment of inertia of the lamina with a circular hole of 30 mm diameter about
the axis AB as shown in Fig.

ANS : IAB = 1.354 × 106 mm4

Q19.The cross-section of a beam is shown in Fig.Find the moment of inertia of the section about the
horizontal centroidal axis.

ANS : IAB = 1.354 × 106 mm4

Q 20. Determine the moment of inertia of Figure about its centroidal y-axis.

[Ans.: x = 18.73 mm, y = 16.67 mm, Ixy = 157.697 x 103 mm4, Iy = 191.859 x 103 mm4]
Q 21. For the given plane shaded lamina shown in Figure , find the centroidal moment of inertia.

[Ans.: x = 206.485 mm and y = 113.489 mm, Ix = 596,579,222.76 mm4 and Iy = 1,115,487,437.16 mm4]

Q22.Find the moment of inertia of Figure about the centroidal vertical axis (all dimensions in mm).
Ans: x = 0, y = 89.17, Ix = 26,271,023 mm4 and Iy = 48,211,799.1 mm4

Q23. Differentiate between continuous and intermittent sysytem of water supply.


Q24. Briefly explain the concept of smart city .
Q25. Explain the methods of solid waste management.
Q26. Writw a short note on smart buildings.

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