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B21ec183 Esarm CRP

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Thirupathi Lavudya
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18 views2 pages

B21ec183 Esarm CRP

Uploaded by

Thirupathi Lavudya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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KAKATIYA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCE,

WARANGAL
U18EC606: EMBEDDED SYSTEMS WITH ARM PROCESSOR AND
APPLICATIONS
Course Research Paper (CRP)

Title: Implementation of Real-Time Data Acquisition System with ARM Processor


for Industrial Applications

This research paper presents the design and implementation of a real-time data
acquisition system using an ARM processor, tailored for industrial applications. With the
increasing demand for efficient monitoring and control in industrial settings, the need for
robust and reliable data acquisition systems has become paramount. Leveraging the
processing power and versatility of ARM-based architectures, this paper outlines the steps
involved in developing a real-time data acquisition system capable of capturing,
processing, and transmitting data from various sensors in industrial environments. The
system employs ARM Cortex-M series microcontrollers, integrated with analog and digital
interfaces to interface with sensors, and utilizes a real-time operating system for
deterministic task scheduling. Communication protocols such as Ethernet and MODBUS
are implemented for data transmission, while a user-friendly interface facilitates system
configuration and monitoring. Performance evaluation of the system demonstrates its
suitability for real-time data acquisition tasks in industrial settings, with low latency, high
reliability, and scalability. The presented implementation serves as a valuable reference for
researchers and engineers seeking to deploy ARM-based solutions for real-time data
acquisition in diverse industrial applications.

In industrial environments, the acquisition of real-time data plays a crucial role in


monitoring processes, detecting faults, and optimizing performance. Traditional data
acquisition systems often face challenges related to latency, reliability, and scalability,
prompting the need for more advanced solutions. ARM processors, renowned for their
energy efficiency, processing power, and versatility, present an attractive platform for
developing real-time data acquisition systems tailored to industrial requirements. This
paper outlines the design and implementation of such a system, highlighting the
integration of ARM Cortex-M series microcontrollers with various sensors, real-time
operating systems, and communication protocols. By leveraging ARM-based technology,
the proposed system offers a robust and efficient solution for real-time data acquisition in
industrial applications. The real-time data acquisition system comprises three main
components: sensor interface, processing unit, and communication interface. The sensor
interface consists of analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and digital interfaces to capture
data from sensors such as temperature, pressure, and flow sensors. ARM Cortex-M series
microcontrollers serve as the processing unit, responsible for data processing, task
scheduling, and interfacing with peripherals. A real-time operating system (RTOS) ensures
deterministic task execution, prioritizing critical operations for timely response.
Communication interfaces, including Ethernet and MODBUS, facilitate data transmission
to external monitoring or control systems.The implementation of the real-time data
acquisition system involves several key steps. Firstly, the selection of suitable ARM Cortex-
M microcontrollers based on processing power, memory, and peripheral features is crucial.
Next, the sensor interface circuitry is designed to interface with sensors and transducers,
providing accurate and reliable data acquisition. Software development includes the
implementation of device drivers, data processing algorithms, and task scheduling
routines within the RTOS framework. Communication protocols such as TCP/IP over
Ethernet and MODBUS RTU/ASCII are implemented for seamless integration with existing
industrial networks. The performance of the implemented real-time data acquisition
system is evaluated in terms of latency, reliability, and scalability. Latency measurements
are obtained by analyzing the time taken from sensor data acquisition to transmission over
the communication interface. Reliability tests involve stress testing the system under
various operating conditions to ensure robustness and fault tolerance. Scalability is
assessed by measuring the system's ability to handle an increasing number of sensors and
data streams without compromising performance.

Conclusion:
The implementation of a real-time data acquisition system using ARM processors offers a
viable solution for industrial applications requiring efficient monitoring and control. By
leveraging the processing power and versatility of ARM Cortex-M microcontrollers, coupled
with robust sensor interfaces and real-time operating systems, the proposed system
demonstrates low latency, high reliability, and scalability. Future research directions may
focus on further optimizing the system for specific industrial domains and exploring the
integration of advanced features such as predictive maintenance and machine learning
algorithms.

B21EC183.
L.Thirupathi

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