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Task1 Computer Networking

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Task1 Computer Networking

Uploaded by

wajeeha4804
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© © All Rights Reserved
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UNIVERSITY OF ENGINNERING AND

TECHNOLOGY, TAXILA
Task 1: Determine basic IP addressing: Marks: 3.5
Use your knowledge of IP address classes to answer the following questions:
1. What
is Subject: CN LAB the

LAB TASK 1
Dated: 28/08/24 (Wednesday)
Submitted By: Wajeeha Islam (22-SE-18)
Submitted To: Ma’am Rabia

decimal and binary range of the first octet of all possible Class B IP addresses?
Decimal range = 10000000 - 10111111
Binary range = 128 - 191
2. Which octet(s) represent the network portion of a Class C IP address?
The network portion of Class C IP address is represented by First three octets.
3. Which octet(s) represent the host portion of a Class A IP address?
The host of Class A are represented by last three octet of the IP Address.
4. What is the maximum number of useable hosts with a Class C network address?
The maximum number of useable hosts with a class C are 2^8 = 256 -2 = 254
5. How many Class B networks are there?
The number of networks in class B are 2^14 = 16384
6. How many hosts can each Class B network have?
The number of Hosts in Class B are 2^16 = 65,536 – 2 = 65,534
7. How many octets are there in an IP address?
There are 4 octets in IP Address
8. How many bits per octet?
Bits per octet are 8

Task 2: Determine the host and network portions of the IP address:


Marks: 3.5
With the following IP host addresses, indicate the following:
• Class of each address
• Network address or ID
• Host portion
• Broadcast address for this network
• Default subnet mask
The host portion will be all zeros for the network ID. Enter just the octets that make up
the host. The host portion will be all ones for a broadcast. The network portion of the
address will be all ones for the subnet mask. Fill in the following table:
Host IP Address Address Network Host Address Network Default subnet
Class Address Broadcasting mask
Address
216.14.55.137 C 216.14.55.0 0.0.0.137 216.14.55.255 255.255.255.0
123.1.1.15 A 123.0.0.0 0.1.1.15 123.255.255.25 255.0.0.0
5
150.127.221.244 B 150.127.0.0 0.0.221.244 150.127.255.25 255.255.0.0
5
194.125.35.199 C 194.125.35.0 0.0.0.199 194.125.35.255 255.255.255.0
175.12.239.244 B 175.12.0.0 0.0.239.244 175.12.255.255 255.255.0.0

Task 3: Determine which IP host addresses are valid for Networks. Marks: 3
For the following IP host addresses, determine which are valid for commercial networks
and indicate why or why not. Valid means it could be assigned to any device.

IP Host Address Valid Address? (Yes/No) Why or Why Not

150.100.255.255 No Bcz it is a broad casting Address


175.100.255.18 YES it belongs to class B
195.234.253.0 NO network address
100.0.0.23 YES It belongs to class A
188.258.221.176 NO Bcz it the octet can’t be greater than
255
224.156.217.73 NO reserved for multicast purposes

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