Deye Updated Model
Deye Updated Model
User Manual
Contents
1. Safety Introductions 01
2. Product instructions 01-05
3. Installation 05-26
4. OPERATION 27-28
6. Mode 40-41
7. Limitation of Liability 41-45
8. Datasheet 46-47
9. Appendix I 48-49
10. Appendix II 50
About This Manual
The manual mainly describes the product informa�on, guidelines for installa�on, opera�on and
maintenance. The manual cannot include complete informa�on about the photovoltaic (PV)
system.
1. Safety Introduc�ons
· This chapter contains important safety and opera�ng instruc�ons. Read and keep this manual
for future reference.
· Before using the inverter, please read the instruc�ons and warning signs of the ba�ery and
corresponding sec�ons in the instruc�on manual.
· Do not disassemble the inverter. If you need maintenance or repair, take it to a professional
service center.
· Improper reassembly may result in electric shock or fire.
· To reduce risk of electric shock, disconnect all wires before a�emp�ng any maintenance or
cleaning. Turning off the unit will not reduce this risk.
· Cau�on: Only qualified personnel can install this device with ba�ery.
· Never charge a frozen ba�ery.
· For op�mum opera�on of this inverter, please follow required specifica�on to select appropriate
cable size. It is very important to correctly operate this inverter.
· Be very cau�ous when working with metal tools on or around ba�eries. Dropping a tool may
cause a spark or short circuit in ba�eries or other electrical parts, even cause an explosion.
· Please strictly follow installa�on procedure when you want to disconnect AC or DC terminals.
Please refer to "Installa�on" sec�on of this manual for the details.
· Grounding instruc�ons - this inverter should be connected to a permanent grounded wiring
system. Be sure to comply with local requirements and regula�on to install this inverter.
· Never cause AC output and DC input short circuited. Do not connect to the mains when DC
input short circuits.
2. Product Introduc�on
This is a mul�func�onal inverter, combining func�ons of inverter, solar charger and ba�ery
charger to offer uninterrup�ble power support with portable size. Its comprehensive LCD display
offers user configurable and easy accessible bu�on opera�on such as ba�ery charging, AC/solar
charging, and acceptable input voltage based on different applica�ons.
2.1 Product Overview
Inverter
1
2
3
4 5 6
10 9
11
8
12
13 16
14
15 17
18
1
1: High Voltage DC switch
Inverter Size
Solar
CT
ATS
On-Grid
Home Load
Grid-connected Smart Load
nverter
3. Installa�on
3.1 Parts List
Check the equipment before installa�on. Please make sure nothing is damaged in the package.
You should have received the items in the following package:
Inverter package
Parallel communica�on
Hybrid inverter x1 Sensor Clamp x3
cable x1 Wi-Fi-Plug(op�onal) x1
User
manual
GB-LBShigh voltage
GB-L Base x1 ECOM Cable2.0 x1 Wall Fixing Plate x2
control boxx1
Expansion screws
Box fixing plate x4 ScrewsM4*12x8 Movable handle x2 ScrewM4*8 x8
M6*100x2
Inverter
Inverter
Battery Port
Ba�ery
Pack
Battery Port
3.3.1 Install the Ba�ery
Tools Requirements
When installing the ba�ery system, wear the following safety equipment
When installing the ba�ery system, prepare the following spare parts
Installa�on steps
CAUTION!
· Before installa�on, please make sure to wear the safety shoes to prevent foot
injury.
· The weight of a ba�ery module over 30kg. Use the movable handle tool, and
two people should work together to move it.
· Do not use the movable handle tool to carry the ba�ery module when the
distance is ≥10m.
· Before using the transport tools, check whether they are reliable.
· The installa�on humidity ranges from 5% to 90%.
1. Take out the base and ba�ery module. Place the base on hard floor, li� the ba�ery module
on top of the base using a movable handle tool.
3. Take out the high voltage box, and install the wall fixing plate on the pre-moun�ng hole of the
high voltage box with M4*8 screws.
4. Finally, install the high voltage box to the top layer of the ba�ery module.
5. Use M4*12 hex socket screws to install the box fixing plate between the base and the ba�ery
module, between the ba�ery modules, between the ba�ery module and the high voltage box as
well.
6. Place the high voltage box on one side of the wall, mark the posi�ons of fixing holes, drill two
holes in the wall with a depth of 100-110mm using the electrical drill, secure the high voltage
box to the wall and install expansion bolts in the holes with a proper hammer.
H ≥300mm L
Recommended
Ground Ground
3.3.2 Func�on port defini�on
Inverter
CN1 CN2
SHUT DOWN
B B
CN2:
G-start (1,2): dry contact signal for startup the
diesel generator.
When the "GEN signal" is ac�ve, the open contact
(GS) will switch on (no voltage output).
DRY-1 (3,4): reserved
DRY-2 (5,6): reserved
RSD (7,8): When ba�ery is connected and the
inverter is in "ON" status, it will provide 12Vdc.
3.4 Grid connec�on and backup load connec�on
· Before connec�ng to grid, please install a separate AC breaker between inverter and grid. Also,
it is recommended that installs an AC breaker between backup load and inverter.This will ensure
the inverter can be securely disconnected during maintenance and fully protected from over
current. For the 5/6/8/10/12/15/20KW model, the recommended AC breaker for backup load is
100A. For the 5/6/8/10/12/15/20KW model, the recommended AC breaker for grid is 100A.
· There are three terminal blocks with "Grid" "Load"and "GEN" markings. Please do not misconnect
input and output connectors.
Grid connec�on
Please follow below steps to implement Grid, load and Gen port connec�on:
1. Before making Grid, load and Gen port connec�on, be sure to turn off AC breaker or
disconnector first.
2. Remove insula�on sleeve 10mm length, insert the wires according to polari�es indicated on
the terminal block. Make sure the connec�on is complete.
LOAD
GEN GRID LOAD GEN
GRID
L3
L3 N L1 L2
L3 N L1 L2
N L1 L2 E-BAR
E-BAR
PE
PE PE
Be sure that AC power source is disconnected before a�emp�ng to wire it to the
unit.
3. Then, insert AC output wires according to polari�es indicated on the terminal block and �ghten
terminal. Be sure to connect corresponding N wires and PE wires to related terminals as well.
4. Make sure the wires are securely connected.
5. Appliances such as air condi�oner are required at least 2-3 minutes to restart because it is
required to have enough �me to balance refrigerant gas inside of circuit. If a power shortage
occurs and recovers in short �me, it will cause damage to your connected appliances. To
prevent this kind of damage, please check manufacturer of air condi�oner if it is equipped with
�me-delay func�on before installa�on. Otherwise, this inverter will trigger overload fault and
cut off output to protect your appliance but some�mes it s�ll causes internal damage to the air
condi�oner
3.5 PV Connec�on
Before connec�ng to PV modules, please install a separately DC circuit breaker between
inverter and PV modules. It is very important for system safety and efficient opera�on to
use appropriate cable for PV module connec�on.
To avoid any malfunc�on, do not connect any PV modules with possible leakage
current to the inverter. For example, grounded PV modules will cause leakage
current to the inverter. When using PV modules, please ensure the PV+ & PV-
of solar panel is not connected to the system ground bar.
It is requested to use PV junc�on box with surge protec�on. Otherwise, it will
cause damage on inverter when lightning occurs on PV modules.
Cross section
Cable type
Range Recommended value
Industry generic PV cable 2.5-6
4(11AWG)
(model: PV1-F) (12~9AWG)
Chart 3-4
Safety Hint:
Please use approved DC cable for PV system.
3.5.1 PV Module Selec�on:
When selec�ng proper PV modules, please be sure to consider below parameters:
1) Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules can not exceed max. PV array open circuit voltage of
inverter.
2) Open circuit Voltage (Voc) of PV modules should be higher than min. start voltage.
3) The PV modules used to connected to this inverter shall be Class A ra�ng cer�fied according
to lEC 61730.
Chart 3-5
3.6 CT Connec�on
GRID
L3
N L1 L2
*Notewhen the reading of the load power on the LCD is not correct, please
reverse the CT arrow.
3.6.1 Meter Connec�on
GRID
L3
N L1 L2
RS485A
RS485B
L1
L2
(1,4,7,10) L3 (3,6,9,10)
RS 485
CHINT meter
GRID
L3
N L1 L2
8 7 6 5
RS485B
RS485A
GND
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
L1
L2 L3
L3 L2
L1
(1,2,3,4) (5,6,7,8)
B A G
5 6 7 8
RS 485
RS 485 B RS 485 A GND
Eastron meter
GRID
L3
N L1 L2
AC Breaker
RS485A RS485B
AC Breaker
CT1
CT2
CT3
Red line
Black line
Red line
Black line
Red line
Black line
2 5 8 10 1 3 4 6 7 9
L1
L2
(2,5,8,10) L3
CHINT meter
Phase C current =5.002A
PIN 1,4,7Red cable of the CT
PIN 3,6,9: Black cable of the CT
GRID
L3
N L1 L2
AC Breaker
RS485A
RS485B
GND
AC Breaker
NA LA L1 L2 L3 N
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
meter
CT1
CT2
9 1 0 11 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0
CT3
S1 S2 S1 S2 S1 S2
Black line
Red line
Black line
Red line
Black line
Red line
9 1 0 11 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0
3 PHASE 4 WIRE
P2 P1
L1
L2
P2 P1 S2 S1
L3
P2 P1 S2 S1
S2 S1
N
1 2 3 4 5 6 15 16 17 18 19 20
Grid voltage Auxiliary Current inputs
sampling power supply
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
14 13 12
RS 485
RS 485 A RS 485 B GND
Eastron meter
Note:
When the inverter is in the off-grid state, the N line needs to be connected to the
earth.
Note:
In final installa�on,breaker cer�fied according to IEC 60947-1 and IEC 60947-2
shall be installed with the equipment.
BMS
N N
L1 L1
L2 RCD L2
Load
L3 L3
Battery AC Breaker
PE or PE
3.9 Wiring System for Inverter
Hybrid Inverter
CT
N N
N
L1 L1
CT1
L1 L2 L2 Grid
GEN L2 CT2
L3 L3 L3
CT3
PORT
PE AC Breaker AC Breaker
AC Breaker PE
Grid
PE
E-BAR E-BAR
N L1 L2 L3 PE
Home Loads
This diagram is an example for an applica�on in which neutral is separated from the PE in the distribu�on box.
For countries such as China, Germany,the Czech Republic, Italy, etc., please follow local wiring regua�ons!
Note:Backup func�on is op�onal in German market.please leave backup side empty if backup func�on is not
available in the inverter.
When the inverter is working in backup mode, neutral and PE on the backup side are connected via the internal
relay. Also,this internal relay will be open when the inverter is working in grid �ed mode.
N
3.10 Wiring diagram
PE
Distribution box
L1 L1
BMS
L2 L2
L3 RCD L3
Backup
N N
Battery Loads
PE or PE
Backup
Hybrid Inverter CT
L1 L1
CT1
L2 L2
CT2
L3 L3 Grid
Solar CT3
N N
Array
PE PE
On-Grid
L1 L2 L3 N PE
Home Loads
3.11 Typical applica�on diagram of diesel generator
SHUT DOWN
B B
Up To go to previous selec�on
Self-check Light-blue light, breathing at normal rateIf the dura�on exceeds 1 minute,
restart the ba�ery or contact maintenance personnel.
Fault The red light is steady on when the system in faulty
0 0.00 15 0 8.61 15
KW KW
ON
91%
0 -8.12
KW
15 0 0.00
KW
15
1.The icon in the center of the home screen indicates that the system is Normal opera�on. If it
turns into "comm./F01~F64" , it means the inverter has communica�on errors or other errors,
the error message will display under this icon(F01-F64 errors, detail error info can be viewed in
the System Alarms menu).
2.At the top of the screen is the �me.
3.System Setup Icon, Press this set bu�on,you can enter into the system setup screen which
including Basic Setup, Ba�ery Setup, Grid Setup, System Work Mode, Generator port use,
Advanced func�on and Li-Ba� info.
4.The main screen showing the info including Solar, Grid, Load and Ba�ery. Its also displaying the
energy flow direc�on by arrow. When the power is approximate to high level, the color on the
panels will changing from green to red so system info showing vividly on the main screen.
· PV power and Load power always keep posi�ve.
· Grid power nega�ve means sell to grid, posi�ve means get from grid.
· Ba�ery power nega�ve means charge, posi�ve means discharge.
5.1.1 LCD opera�on flow chart
5.2 Solar Power Curve
Today=8.0 KWH ③
Power: 1560W
Total =12.00 KWH Energy Press the “Energy “bu�on will enter into the power
① curve page.
1166w
1244w
50Hz
-81w
50Hz
① This is Inverter detail page.
222v 0.8w 222v 0.1A ① Inverter Genera�on.
221v 0w 229v 5.0w 230v 0.1A
229v 1166w 229v 0.9w 223v 0.1A Voltage, Current, Power for each Phase.
225v 0w HM: LD: INV_P:
AC-T: mean Heat-sink temperature.
-10W 28W -30W
Load 5W 1192W -26W AC_T:
0W 24W -25W 38.8C
21w
0w 0w Grid Inverter
150V 150V 0W 0W
-0.41A -0.41A 0V 0V
27.0C 27.0C 0.0A 0.0A
Battery PV
Energy
L1: 0V L2: 0V L3: 0V Energy Press the “Energy “ bu�on will enter into the power
curve page.
Li-BMS
U:170V
I:2.04A
Li-BMS
Power: 101W Volt Curr Temp SOC Energy Charge Fault
Volt Curr
1 150.3V 19.70A 30.6C 52.0% 26.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
Temp:25.0C
Energy 2
3
4
150.2V
150.1V
0.00V
19.10A
16.90A
0.00A
31.0C
30.2C
0.0C
51.0%
12.0%
0.0%
25.5Ah
6.0Ah
0.0Ah
153.2V
153.2V
0.0V
25.0A
25.0A
0.0A
0|0|0
0|0|0
0|0|0
Sum
Data
5 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
6 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
7 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
8 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
This is Ba�ery detail page. 9 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
10 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0 Details
11 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0 Data
if you use Lithium Ba�ery, you can enter BMS page. 12 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
13 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
14 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
15 0.00V 0.00A 0.0C 0.0% 0.0Ah 0.0V 0.0A 0|0|0
CANCEL Day Month Year Total CANCEL Day Month Year Total
CANCEL Day Month Year Total CANCEL Day Month Year Total
Solar power curve for daily, monthly, yearly and total can be roughly checked on the LCD, for more
accuracy power genera�on, pls check on the monitoring system. Click the up and down arrow to
check power curve of different period.
5.4 System Setup Menu
System Setup
This is System Setup page.
Basic Advanced
Setting Function Device Info.
Basic Setting
Factory Reset: Reset all parameters of the inverter.
Time Syncs Beep Auto Dim Lock out all changes: Enable this menu for se�ng
Year Month Day Basic parameters that require locking and cannot be set up.
2019 03 17
Set Before performing a successful factory reset and locking
the systems, to keep all changes you need to type in a
Hour Minute password to enable the se�ng.
24-Hour 09 15 The password for factory se�ngs is 9999 and for lock
out is 7777.
Factory Reset Lock out all changes
PassWord
Factory Reset PassWork: 9999
X--X--X--X DEL Lock out all changes PassWork: 7777
1 2 3
4 5 6
7 8 9
CANCEL 0 OK
5.6 Ba�ery Setup Menu
Battery Setting
Ba�ery capacity: it shows your ba�ery bank size to
Batt Mode Deye hybrid inverter.
Lithium Batt Capacity 0Ah Use Ba� V: Use Ba�ery Voltage for all the se�ngs (V).
Batt
Use Batt V Max A Charge 0A
Mode Use Ba� %: Use Ba�ery SOC for all the se�ngs (%).
Use Batt % Max. A charge/discharge: Max ba�ery charge/discharge
Max A Discharge 0A
current(0-37A for 5/6/8/10/12/15/20KW model).
No Batt
For AGM and Flooded, we recommend Ah ba�ery
Activate Battery1 Parallel bat1&bat2 size x 20%= Charge/Discharge amps.
Activate Battery2 . For Lithium, we recommend Ah ba�ery size x 50% =
Charge/Discharge amps.
. For Gel, follow manufacturer' s instruc�ons.
No Ba�: �ck this item if no ba�ery is connected
to the system.
Ac�vate Ba�ery1/Ac�vate Ba�ery2: This feature will
help recover a ba�ery that is over discharged by slowly
charging from the solar array or grid.
0 0.00 15 0 8.61 15
KW KW
ON
91% Signal
on
0 -8.12
KW
15 0 0.00
KW 15
Generator
This page tells generator output voltage, frequency,
Power: 6000W Today=10 KWH power. And, how much energy is used from generator.
Total =10 KWH
Battery Setting
Lithium Mode: This is BMS protocol.Please reference
the document(Approved Ba�ery).
Lithium Mode 00
Shutdown 10%: It indicates the inverter will shutdown
Batt
Shutdown 10% Set3 if the SOC below this value.
Low Ba� 20%: It indicates the inverter will alarm if the
Low Batt 20%
SOC below this value.
Restart 40% Restart 40%: Ba�ery SOC at 40% AC output will
resume.
Recommended ba�ery se�ngs
Torque value
Battery Type Absorption Stage Float Stage (every 30 days 3hr )
Lithium Follow its BMS voltage parameters
Zero Export To Load: Hybrid inverter will only provide power to the backup load connected. The hybrid
inverter will neither provide power to the home load nor sell power to grid. The built-in CT will detect
power flowing back to the grid and will reduce the power of the inverter only to supply the local load and
charge the ba�ery.
Zero Export To CT: Hybrid inverter will not only provide power to the backup load connected but also give
power to the home load connected. If PV power and ba�ery power is insufficient, it will take grid energy
as supplement. The hybrid inverter will not sell power to grid. In this mode, a CT is needed. The installa�on
method of the CT please refer to chapter 3.6 CT Connec�on. The external CT will detect power flowing back
to the grid and will reduce the power of the inverter only to supply the local load, charge ba�ery and home
load.
CT
Solar Sell: “Solar sell” is for Zero export to load or Zero export to CT: when this item is ac�ve, the surplus
energy can be sold back to grid. When it is ac�ve, PV Power source priority usage is as follows: load
consump�on and charge ba�ery and feed into grid.
Max. sell power: Allowed the maximum output power to flow to grid
Zero-export Power: for zero-export mode, it tells the grid output power. Recommend to set it as 20-100W
to ensure the hybrid inverter won' t feed power to grid.
Energy Pa�ern: PV Power source priority.
Ba� First: PV power is firstly used to charge the ba�ery and then used to power the load. If PV power is
insufficient, grid will make supplement for ba�ery and load simultaneously.
Load First: PV power is firstly used to power the load and then used to charge the ba�ery. If PV power is
insufficient, Grid will provide power to load.
Max Solar Power: allowed the maximum DC input power
Grid Peak-shaving: when it is ac�ve, grid output power will be limited within the set value. If the load
power exceeds the allowed value, it will take PV energy and ba�ery as supplement. If s�ll can’t meet the
load requirement, grid power will increase to meet the load needs.
Rz: Large resistance ground resistor. Or the system doesn’t have Neutral line
Grid Setting/V(W) V(Q) V(W): It is used to adjust the inverter ac�ve power
according to the set grid voltage.
V(W) V(Q)
V(Q): It is used to adjust the inverter reac�ve power
Lock-in/Pn Lock-out/Pn
Grid
according to the set grid voltage.
5% 20%
Set5 This func�on is used to adjust inverter output power
P1 Q1
(ac�ve power and reac�ve power) when grid voltage
V1 V1
108.0% 100% 94.0% 44%
changes.
V2 110.0% P2 80% V2 97.0% Q2 0%
Lock-in/Pn 5%: When the inverter ac�ve power is less
V3 112.0% P3 60% V3 105.0% Q3 0%
than 5% rated power, the VQ mode will not take effect.
Lock-out/Pn 20%: If the inverter ac�ve power is
V4 114.0% P4 40% V4 108.0% Q4 -44% increasing from 5% to 20% rated power, the VQ mode
will take effect again.
For example: V2=110%, P2=80%. When the grid voltage reaches the 110% �mes of rated grid voltage,
inverter output power will reduce its ac�ve output power to 80% rated power.
For example: V1=94%, Q1=44%. When the grid voltage reaches the 94% �mes of rated grid voltage,
inverter output power will output 44% reac�ve output power.
For the detailed setup values, please follow the local grid code.
Grid Setting/P(Q) P(F) P(Q): It is used to adjust the inverter reac�ve power
according to the set ac�ve power.
P(Q) P(PF) P(PF): It is used to adjust the inverter PF according
to the set ac�ve power.
Lock-in/Pn Lock-out/Pn
Grid For the detailed setup values, please follow the local
50% 50% Set6 grid code.
P1 0% Q1 2% P1 0% PF1 -0.000
Lock-in/Pn 50%: When the inverter output ac�ve power
is less then 50% rated power, it won't enter the P(PF)
P2 2% Q2 0% P2 0% PF2 -0.000 mode.
Lock-out/Pn 50%: Lock-out/Pn 50%: When the inverter
P3 0% Q3 21% P3 0% PF3 0.000 output ac�ve power is higher then 50% rated power, it
will enter the P(PF) mode.
P4 22% Q4 25% P4 62% PF4 0.264 Note : only when the grid voltage is equal to or higher
than 1.05�mes of rated grid voltage, then the P(PF)
mode will take effect.
Asymmetric phase feeding: If it was checked, the excess PV energy that feeds into the grid will be balanced
on the three phase.
Advanced Function
Ex_Meter For CT: when using zero-export to CT mode,
Parallel Modbus SN the hybrid inverter can select EX_Meter For CT func�on
Master 00 and use the different meters.e.g.CHNT and Eastron.
Paral.
Slave Set3
EX_Meter For CT
Meter Select
No Meter 0/3
CHNT
Eastron
6. Mode
Mode I:Basic
AC cable DC cable COM cable
Solar
CT
Grid
Grid
CT
Generator
Mode III: With Smart-Load
AC cable DC cable
Grid
CT
Smart Load
AC cable DC cable
Grid
CT
On-Grid Inverter
The 1st priority power of the system is always the PV power, then 2nd and
3rd priority power will be the ba�ery bank or grid according to the se�ngs.
The last power backup will be the Generator if it is available.
7. Limita�on of Liability
In addi�on to the product warranty described above, the state and local laws and regula�ons
provide financial compensa�on for the product's power connec�on (including viola�on of implied
terms and warran�es). The company hereby declares that the terms and condi�ons of the
product and the policy cannot and can only legally exclude all liability within a limited scope.
Error code Description Solutions
Error code Description Solutions
Error code Description Solutions
EMC/Safety Regula�on
IEC62109-1/-2, NBT32004-2018, EN61000-6-1,EN61000-6-2,
EN61000-6-3, EN61000-6-4
General Data
Opera�ng Temperature Rande() -40~60, >45 Dera�ng
Cooling Smart cooling
Noise(dB) ≤55 dB
Communica�on with BMS RS485; CAN
Weight(kg) 30.5
Size(mm) 408W×638H×237D
Protec�on Degree IP65
Installa�on Style Wall-mounted
Warranty 5 years
9. Appendix I
Defini�on of RJ45 Port Pin for BMS1
BMS1 Port
BMS2 Port
Meter Port
Defini�on of RJ45 Port Pin for RS485
RS485 Port
RS232
Lead Outside