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Straight Line Tough Question

St lin assignement

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180 views11 pages

Straight Line Tough Question

St lin assignement

Uploaded by

Abha Bansal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ASSIGNMENT # 09 STRAIGHT LINE MATHEMATICS One or more than one Correct Answer Type 1. ABCisa variable triangle such that A is (1,2), B and C lie on line y= x +2 (where 2 isa variable), then locus of the orthocenter of triangle ABC is (A)(x-1P4+y=4 9 (B)xty=3 (C) 2x-y=0 (D) none of these 2. The sum of the distances of the point P lying inside the triangle formed by lines y = 0; 4x —3y = Oand 3x + 4y ~ 9 =O is 3. Then the locus of P is- (A) 7x+6y-24=0 (B)x-2y+24=0 — (C)7x-4y+6=0 — (D)x-2y-6=0 3. Let area of triangle formed by any line through point (1, 3) and co-ordinate axes in xy-plane is A. then (A) If A=8, then number of such linesis4__(B) If A = 6, then number of such lines is 3 (C) If A =4, then number of such lines is 2 (D) If A= 0, then number of such lines is 1 4. Inright angle AABC, sides AB and AC are members of family of lines (x + 2y~3) +2. (2x + y—3) = 0, v5+1 V5-1 AeéR and hypotenuse BC is x + y = 0. If + is incentre of AABC, then centroid of « Po y (3 + N5°34 V5 ) MBC is- 5 -l 1 51 -l (A) (& 2) (B) (24) ©) (4) (D) ( 6 2) 5. Ifa, B, 7 € R and satisfy the relations a? + 2B? + 30. = 1 + 7? and 2a? + 4f? = 27° + 5B, then 4 2 (A) Minimum value of o? + B? is re (B) Minimum value of a? + B? is 7 16 1 (©) Minimum value of o? + f*—2a+ Lis ¢> (D) Minimum value of o? + B®— 20+ Lis F> 6. Let the line y-J/3x-+3=0 cuts the parabola 2y? = 2x + 3 at A and B. If P(V3,0), then value of IPA — PB| is [where PA denotes distance between points P and A] - 6+4V3 2 V76 +483 v76- 483 Aaa (B) oe oe 7. A piece of graph paper is folded once so that (0,2) is matched with (4, 0) and (7, 3) is matched with (a, b). Then 5(a +b) is (a4 (B) 34 (4a (D) 45 8. A triangle ABC right angled at C moves such that A & B always lie on the positive x & y axes. The locus of Cis (A) straight line (B) circle (C) parabola (D) ellipse 9. From the point of intersection (P) of lines given by x? - y?— 2x + 2y =0, points A, B, C, D are taken on the lines at a distance of 2./ units to form a quadrilateral whose area is A, and the area of the quadrilateral A formed by joining the circumcentres of APAB, APBC, APCD, APDA is A,, then “,~ equals (a2 (B)4 Ow’ M1 10, If the line x = y meets the lines x = 1, x = 2... x =n, at points Aj, Ay..... A, respectively then (OA,) + (OA,)’ .... + (OA,)° is equal to (A) 3n? 43 (B) 2n°+3n?+n (©) 3n 4 3n7 +2 (D) (3/2) (n' + 2n? +n?) 11. Ifapoint P moves such that its distance from line y = /3x~7 is same as its distance from (3/3, 2), then the area of the curve, described by P, enclosed between the coordinate axes is (in square units) - 58 (B) 58 © 28 (D) 2518 12. Let number of integral solutions of |x| + |y| i (© Area of parallelogram formed by L,, L, and x’ —Sxy + 4y? +x +2y-2=0is 5. (D) One of L, and L, passes through origin. The vertices B and C of a triangle ABC lie on the lines 3y = 4x and y = 0 respectively and the side BC 22 passes through the point ( 3) -If ABOC is a thombus, O is origin, B lies in first quadrant. Then the correct option(s) is/are - 12 (A) sum of coordinates of A is (B) line OA is parallel to 3y =x +5 (© line OA is parallel to 2y =x +7 (D) difference of coordinates of A iss A straight line pass through the origin O meets the parallel lines 4x + 2y =9 and 2x + y +6 =Oat point P & Qrespectively. The point O divides the segment PQ in the ratio- (A) 1:2 (B)3:4 (C)2:1 (D)4:3 The lines y = m,x, y=m,x andy =m,x meet the line x + y= Lat A, B, C respectively. If AB = BC, then 14m, 1+m,,1+m are in (where m # m, # m,) (A) arithmetic progression (B) geometric progression (C) harmonic progression (D) arithmetic geometric progression The distance between two parallel lines is unity. A point P lies at a distance of k unit from one of them. IfQ, R two different point lies on two lines respectively such that APQR is equilateral with side length of. then maximum value of k is - 1 (B)2 ©3 (D) none of these Statement-1 : Consider triangle ABC and point M is such that triangles ABM, ACM and BCM are of equal area, then point M is centroid of triangle ABC (where A, B, C and M lie in x-y plane) b Statement-2 : In triangle ABC, —*— = =R, then sink ~ sinB Sint (where symbols have their usual meaning) (A) Statement-1 is true (B) Statement-2 is true (© Statement-1 is false (D) Statement-2 is false A,B,C are respectively points (1,2), (4,2), (4,5). If T,,T, are points of trisection of AC and S,,S, are points of trisection of BC, (where T, is nearer to A and S, is nearer to B). Then (A) area of quadrilateral T,S,8,7, iss = (B) area of quadrilateral T,$,S,7, is 2 1 (©) ratio of area of ACT,S, to ABC is 5 1 (D) ratio of area of ACT,S, to AABC is 5 40. 41. 42. 44, 45. Consider a triangle ABC, 66.8) AD_BE_CF 2 AD _BE_CF_2 5 B DB EC FA 1 Let P.Q.R be harmonic conjugate of D,E.F respectively with respect to A and B, B and C, C and A. Aas) D BG.) . 20 20 (A) Centroid of ADEF=| 3. (B) Centroid of APQR=| 3. 20 (C) Centroid of APQR =| -3.5 (D) Centroid of ADEF =| -3, Let (aa)x +y +7 =0, bx + (aay +3 = 0 and -x + y +4 =0 lines are concurrent (where a € R & a0) then- (A) number of possible positive integral value of b is 1 (B) number of possible non-negative integral value of bis 2 (C) number of possible positive integral value of b is 3 (D) number of possible non negative integral value of b is 3 A rod of fixed length k has its ends sliding along the coordinate axes in I quadrant such that rod meets the x-axis at A(a, 0) and y-axis at B(0, b). If O is origin and Baas é] + ( + a Which of the following holds good ? (A) Minimum value of Eis k? + z 42 (B) Minimum value of E is (x + 2) (C) When Eis minimum then area of AAOB is © (D) When E is minimum then area of AAOB is A straight line through the point A(-1,3) cuts the line x + y = 4 and y = x at B and C respectively. If m,-m, AB.AC = 16, and possible slopes of the line are m, & m, then (2) is equal to 2 1+m,m, 3 1 (AVL (B) 1 (C)3 (D) 3 The line 3x + 6y =k intersects 2x? + 2xy + 3y? Oat points A and B. The circle on AB as diameter passes through origin then value of k? is (A)3 (B)8 «9 (D) 16 Let point 'P’ be (5, 3) and a point 'R’ on y = x and Q on x-axis such that PQ+ QR + RP is minimum, then co-ordinates of point Qis - 9} (A) (17, 0) (B) (20) © (20) (D) (2 46. 47. 48, 49, 50. 53. The complete set of values the parameter’ so that the point Pa, 1 _) doesn't lie outside the triangle lta formed by the lines 15y =x + 1, 78y = 118 ~ 23x and y + 2=Ois - (A) (0, 5) (B) [2,5] (OC), 5) (D) [0, 2] Ifthe point (a, 2a) falls between the lines |x + y + I] =4, then complete set of values of 'a' is 5 5 44 -5 Ay (21 B) (1,2 o(a4 D) (25. (5a) (13) 3 3) (=F) ea The area enclosed by the curve |x + y| + {x —y|- 11 =O is (A) 121 (B) 144 (©) 100 (D) 169 If m isthe least value of f(x) = Vx* -2x +2 +Vx* —4x +29 , then [m] is equal to (where [.] denotes greatest integer function) (A6 (B)7 («5 (D)4 Consider AABC such that AB is parallel to y-axis, BC is parallel to x-axis and centroid is at (2, 1). If median trough A is y = x — 1, then which of the following is/are true - (A) Equation of median through C is x —4y + 2=0 (B) Equation of median through C is x + 4y =5 (©) Acute angle between median through A and Cis tan (2): (D) Acute angle between medians through A and Cis tan (2). In AABC, let (3.2), Eand F are mid points of sides BC,CA and AB respectively. Let vertex B is (1,1) and quadrilateral BDEF is a rhombus and equation of BE is y = x, then- (A) coordinates of A are (3,5) (B) ABC must be isosceles triangle (©) centroid of ABC is (4.4) (D) area of AABC is 6 sq. units. Point A lies on x-axis and point B lies on y = x. If PA.PB is minimum where P divides segment AB internally, then (given P is (1,2—V3) and 'O’'is origin), - (A) OA = 2V2-V6 +V3-1 (B) OB=2v2 - V6 +V3-1 (©) ZOAB=45° (D) ZOBA = 22.5° Consider two isosceles triangles AAB,C, and AAB,C, such that AB, = AC,, AB, = AC, and P(1, -2) is point of intersection of lines B,C, & B,C,. If A, B,, C, lies on 7x —y +3 =0 and A, B,, C, lies on x+y-—3=0, then which of the following is/are correct ? (A) point A lies on y-axis. (B) product of x-coordinates of points B,.C,,B,,C, is negative (C) product of y-coordinates of points B,,C,,B,.C, is positive (D) sum of slope of lines B,C, and B,C, is :. 54. Let L,, Ly. L, are lines in x-y plane which are equidistant from (3, 1), (mt, —4) and (3 + x, 4). If an+b a,b,c eI isarea of polygon whic! s formed by lines L L,, then which of the following is/are correct ? (where a, c are coprime numbers) (A) ac + b= 76 (B) a +b? +c? = 329 (C)a-be +e? = 251 (D) a+b? + 03 = 667 Linked Comprehension Type 56. 57. 58. 59, Paragraph for Question 55 to 56 Aray of light strikes a line mirror y = O along the line L, : x ~3y = I and reflects along the line L, = 0. There is another line mirror x ~ 4 = 0 in the way of reflected ray. After 2nd reflection ray moves along the line L, = 0 and finally it travels in the direction of the line L, = 0 after 3rd reflection from line mirror y+2=0. On the basis of above informations, answer the following questions : Equation of the line L, = 0 is - (A) x-3y=7 (B)x+3y=1 (C)x+3y+5=0 (D)x+3y-5=0 Area of the closed figure so formed is - (A) 6 sq. units (B) 12sq. units (©) 24 sq. units (D) 36 sq. units Paragraph for Question 57 to 58 Let ABC be a triangle whose vertex A is (3, 4). L, = 0 and L, = 0 are the internal angle bisectors of angles B and C respectively, where L, =x +y -2=0,L, =2x +y~5=0. Let A, is the image of point A about line On the basis of above information answer the following : Co-ordinate of point A, is - (AQ. 1D (B) (-2,-l) (©(2,-1) (D) (1, -2) Inradius of triangle ABC is - (A) Vio (B) 210 © 3.00 ) 300 Paragraph for Question 59 to 60 Consider in AABC, A(S5, -1), B(a, -7), C-2, B). Let (6, -4) is image of orthocentre of AABC in the point mirror M which is mid point of the side BC. If (p, q) is circumcentre of triangle ABC, then value of 4” 13 om 15 7 (A) 2 (B) 2 © 2 () 2 The value of B?~ 0? + 5B - ais - (a7 (B)9 © 18 (D) 12 61. 62. 63. 67. Paragraph for Question 61 to 62 A, and B, are points on line 3x + 2y = 13 such that AOA,B, is equilateral triangle. Let L, = 0 and L, = 0 respresents the equation of side OA, and OB, respectively, then The combined equation of L, = 0 and L, = 0 is (A) 3x2 = 48xy + 23y?=0 (B) 23x? ~ 48xy + 3y?=0 (© 3x? + 48xy + 23y?=0 (D) 23x? + 48xy - 3y?=0 Let ‘h’ be the length of altitude of AOA,B, from origin. If line through A, and B, is moved parallel h towards origin through distance 5 intersecting L, = 0 and L, = 0 in points A, and B, respectively forming AOA,B,. Again the line through A, and B, is moved parallel towards origin through distance h. 7 intersecting L,= 0 and L,= 0 in points A, and B, respectively forming AOA,B, and similarly AOA,B,,AOA,B, and so on, The sum of areas of AOA,B,.AOA,B,,AOA,B,,AOA,B, upto infinite triangles. A) a8 ®) sais © wis ©) aa Equation of BC is - (A) x+y=v3 (B) x-y=V3 (©) V3x+y=3 (D) x-vBy = V3 Equation of CD is - (A) VBy +x =4-3V3- (B) y+ V8x =4 438 (©) VBy +x=443V8 (D) y+ 8x =4-3V3 Paragraph for Questions 65 and 66 The line 6x + 8y = 48 intersects, the X & Y axes at A and B respectively. A line L bisects the area as well the perimeter of triangle OAB (where O is the origin), then answer the following questions The line L (A) doesnot intersect AB(B) doesnot intersect OB, (C) doesnot intersect OA(D) passes through the origin ‘The number of such possible line(s) is ~ (Ayo (B)L (C2 (D)3 Paragraph for Question 67 and 68 A line L, : 2x + Sy = 11 rotates about a point P(a,B) on the line L, such a,B € integer and Ja. + lis least, through an angle (-1)".n° in n second, If L, becomes line L,, after n seconds. Then (a+ B) is- (A)-5 (B)-2 (cl (D)4 Perpendicular distance from (0,0) on L, is- 16 1. (A) og ®) Bo © eo () 5 69. 70. TL. 72. 73. 74. 75. Paragraph for Question 69 to 71 Consider a family of lines (4a + 3)x ~ (a + Dy - Qa + 1) =0, where a € R. The locus of the foot of perpendicular from the (0, 0) on each member of thi (A) Qx— DP +4y + DP=5 (B) 2x - 1) +(y +1) (©) 2x4 2+ 4y-DP=5 (D) 2x- 1? +4(y-?=5 An equation of member of this family with positive gredient makes an angle of 7/4 with the line 3x — dy (A) Tx (B) 4x —3y +2=0 (x+y =15 (D) 5x-3y=4 Minimum area of the triangle which a member of this family with negative greadient can make with the s family is 2, is- positive semi axes, is - (AS (B)6 (C4 (D)2 Paragraph for Question 72 to 73 Given four parallel lines L,, L,, L, and L,. Let the distances between them be d,,, d,,,d,, respectively (here dq, is distance between lines L, and L). Let P be a point, sum of whose distances from four lines isk d)>r>orovrvT0 RD Owe 7 2 0 12. 17. 22. 27. 32, 37. 42. 47. 52 57. 62. 67, 72. ANSWER KEY 3. 8. 13. 18. 23. 28. 33 38. 43. 48. 53 58. 63. 68. 73. AB,C,D A B A AS A A,.C,D c.D ABC o>> 4, a 14. 19. 24. 29. 34 39. 44, 49. 54, 59. 64, 69. 74, o 5 3 DO>P>P>P POS >PTDO> Bee 2 0 10. 15. 20. 25. 30. 35. 40. 45. 50. 55. 60. 65. 70. 75.

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