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Kinematics of A Particle Normal and Tangential Components

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Anju Emma
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25 views2 pages

Kinematics of A Particle Normal and Tangential Components

Uploaded by

Anju Emma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Problem 1

The motorcycle starts from rest at on a circular


track with a 400-m radius. The tangential
component of the motorcycle’s acceleration is
given as a function of time by What is the
motorcycle’s velocity in terms of normal and
tangential components at What distance s has the
motorcycle moved along the track at t = 5 s?
Problem 4

The medical centrifuge shown in the previous


problem starts from rest at t = 0 and is subjected to
a constant angular acceleration α = 3 rad/s2.
What is the magnitude of the total acceleration to
which the samples are subjected at t = 1 s?

Problem 5

A centrifuge used to subject engineering


components to high acceleration has a radius of
Problem 2 8 m. It starts from rest at t = 0, and during its two-
minute acceleration phase, it is programmed so
The armature starts from rest at t = 0 and has that its angular acceleration is given as a function
constant angular acceleration α = 2 rad/s2. At t = of time in seconds by α = 0.192 − 0.0016t rad/s2. At
4 s, what are the velocity and acceleration of t = 120 s, what is the magnitude of the
point P relative to point O in terms of normal and acceleration a component is subjected to?
tangential components?

Problem 6
Problem 3
A powerboat being tested for maneuverability is
Suppose you want to design a medical centrifuge
started from rest at t = 0 and driven in a circular
to subject samples to normal accelerations of 1000
path 12 m in radius. The tangential component of
g’s. (a) If the distance from the center of the
the boat’s acceleration as a function of time is at
centrifuge to the sample is 300 mm, what speed of
= 0.4t m/s2.
rotation in rpm is necessary? (b) If you want the
centrifuge to reach its design rpm in 1 min, what (a) What are the boat’s velocity and
constant angular acceleration is necessary? acceleration in terms of normal and
tangential components at t = 4 s? (b) What
distance does the boat move along its
circular path from t = 0 to t = 4 s?

“The roots of true achievement lie in


the will to become the best that you
can become.”
Harold Taylor

PREPARED BY:
ENGR. MITCHELLE IAN C. DORIA, rce, rmp

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