Arjuna NEET (2024)

PRACTICE TEST- 17

DURATION :200
DURATION : 90 Minutes
Minutes DATE : 18/02/2024 M.MARKS :720

ANSWER KEY

PHYSICS CHEMISTRY BOTANY ZOOLOGY

1. (2) 51. (4) 101. (1) 151. (3)
2. (2) 52. (2) 102. (1) 152. (4)
3. (1) 53. (4) 103. (4) 153. (3)
4. (2) 54. (2) 104. (2) 154. (3)
5. (3) 55. (4) 105. (2) 155. (3)
6. (3) 56. (4) 106. (3) 156. (3)
7. (1) 57. (3) 107. (3) 157. (1)
8. (4) 58. (3) 108. (1) 158. (2)
9. (4) 59. (4) 109. (1) 159. (2)
10. (1) 60. (1) 110. (3) 160. (2)
11. (3) 61. (3) 111. (3) 161. (1)
12. (2) 62. (3) 112. (4) 162. (4)
13. (1) 63. (2) 113. (1) 163. (1)
14. (4) 64. (2) 114. (2) 164. (4)
15. (1) 65. (4) 115. (2) 165. (1)
16. (3) 66. (2) 116. (3) 166. (2)
17. (3) 67. (4) 117. (3) 167. (3)
18. (2) 68. (3) 118. (1) 168. (3)
19. (1) 69. (4) 119. (3) 169. (1)
20. (1) 70. (2) 120. (2) 170. (3)
21. (3) 71. (1) 121. (2) 171. (4)
22. (4) 72. (4) 122. (2) 172. (3)
23. (1) 73. (2) 123. (3) 173. (4)
24. (2) 74. (4) 124. (2) 174. (2)
25. (1) 75. (3) 125. (4) 175. (1)
26. (1) 76. (4) 126. (2) 176. (3)
27. (1) 77. (3) 127. (1) 177. (1)
28. (3) 78. (3) 128. (1) 178. (1)
29. (3) 79. (1) 129. (4) 179. (3)
30. (3) 80. (3) 130. (4) 180. (2)
31. (2) 81. (2) 131. (3) 181. (4)
32. (4) 82. (2) 132. (2) 182. (1)
33. (3) 83. (2) 133. (1) 183. (1)
34. (4) 84. (1) 134. (1) 184. (3)
35. (1) 85. (3) 135. (4) 185. (2)
36. (3) 86. (3) 136. (3) 186. (3)
37. (2) 87. (4) 137. (1) 187. (4)
38. (3) 88. (3) 138. (3) 188. (4)
39. (4) 89. (2) 139. (4) 189. (1)
40. (1) 90. (2) 140. (1) 190. (3)
41. (3) 91. (4) 141. (1) 191. (1)
42. (2) 92. (1) 142. (3) 192. (1)
43. (4) 93. (2) 143. (3) 193. (4)
44. (2) 94. (2) 144. (1) 194. (4)
45. (2) 95. (4) 145. (4) 195. (4)
46. (1) 96. (1) 146. (2) 196. (1)
47. (4) 97. (3) 147. (3) 197. (4)
48. (1) 98. (3) 148. (3) 198. (4)
49. (1) 99. (2) 149. (1) 199. (3)
50. (1) 100. (4) 150. (2) 200. (4)

[1]
 [Practice Test-17| Arjuna NEET (2024) | 18/02/2024]

SECTION-(I) PHYSICS
1. (2) 4. (2)
We have y1  4sin(500t )  4sin(2f1t )
 2f1  500  f1  250 Hz
Also : y2  2sin(506t )  2sin(2f 2t )
 2f 2  506  f 2  253 Hz
Beat frequency, f 2  f1  253  250  3 Hz 1
PE  KE  mgH  mv 2
 f 2  f1 = 3 beat/second 2
 v  2 gH
beat
= 3 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 260]
 1 
 minute 
 60 
5. (3)
= 3 × 60 beat/minute Maximum potential energy is at y =  A and
= 180 beat/ minute maximum kinetic energy at y = 0.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 275]  Displacement between maximum potential
energy and maximum kinetic energy is A.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 262]
2. (2)
𝜆 = 𝜐𝑇 = 300(0.05) = 15 𝑚 6. (3)
Phase difference between two particles separated  
y  sin t  cos t  2 sin  t   and
by distance x is,  4
2𝜋
𝛥𝜑 = 𝛥𝑥  3 
𝜆 y  5cos   3t 
2  4 
 (15  10)  3 
15 = 5cos  3t  
2  4 
= rad These equations represents a SHM with similar to
3
the equation of displacement y = Asin(t + ϕ).
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 277]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 263]

3. (1) 7. (1)
Here y1  a sin(t  kx  0.57)m ….(1) Formula Based
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 247]
y2  a cos(t  kx)m
  8. (4)
 y2 a sin   t  kx  m ….. (2) From PV = NKBT
2 
PV
    1 1  N1
 cos   sin     
T1k B
 2  P2V2
  N2
From (2), phase of second wave, T2 k B
 N1 PV Tk
2   t  kx   11 2 B
2 N 2 T1k B P2V2
1  t  kx  0.57 PV 2T  k B
 
 TK B 2 P  4V
 Phase difference = 2  1   0.57
2 N1 4
 
3.14 N2 1
=  0.57  1.57  0.57  1 rad
2  N1 : N2 = 4 : 1
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 280] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 250]
9. (4) 14. (4)
CP  CV  R Amount of energy
Dividing by CV = T A 2
CP
CV
1 
R
CV
 
 0.03  4 r22  r12  2

R = 0.12  3.14[4  104  0]  2

 1 
CV
= 0.24  3.14  4  104
R = 3.0144 ×10–4 J = 3.01 ×10–4J
 CV 
 1 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 190]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 252]
15. (1)
10. (1)
Suppose, n drops of radius r combine and form
300 100
 1  large drop of radius R. Here, Volume remains
400 400
1 1 constant.
=  100  25% 4 4
4 4  n  r 3  R3
 Efficiency more than 25% is impossible for 3 3
his heat engine.  nr 3  R 3
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 255]
R3
 n ….(1)
11. (3) r3
  Now, required work
Given, x  10sin  2t  
 6 W = Increase in area × Surface tension
A = 10 m and 𝜔 = 2 𝑟𝑎𝑑/𝑠 W = 4T (nr 2  R 2 )
    A2  d 2  2 (10)2  (6)2 𝑅3 𝑟2
= 4𝜋𝑇 ( 𝑟3
− 𝑅2) [ From equation (1)]
1
 2 100  36  2  8  16 m s
1 1 
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 260] = 4R3T   
r R
12. (2) 1 1   4 
Here PV = constant = 3VT     R3  V  4R3  3V 
r R  3 
 By taking derivative
But, W = QJ and V = 1
𝑑𝑃𝑉 𝛾 + 𝛾𝑃𝑉 𝛾−1 𝑑𝑉 = 0
 𝑑𝑃𝑉 𝛾 = −𝛾𝑃𝑉 𝛾−1 𝑑𝑉 1 1 
QJ  3T   
dP P r R
 
dV V 3T  1 1 
Q   
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 261] J r R
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 192]
13. (1)
1 1
K .E.  m2 (a 2  y 2 ) and P.E.  m2 y 2 16. (3)
2 2
At mean position, y = 0 V
Viscous force, F  A
1 x
 K .E.  m2 a 2
2 F x
 
a 1 a2 AV
At, y  ; P.E.  m2
2 2 4 mg x
=
1 AV
 m2 a2
8 0.02  9.8  6  104
=
(1/ 2)m a
2 2
0.2  0.17
 Ratio =
(1/ 8)m2 a 2   = 34.58 ×10–4
𝐾.𝐸. 𝑎𝑡 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑛 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
=1
4   = 3.45×10–3
𝑃𝐸 𝑎𝑡 𝑎/2
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 264] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 193]
17. (3) 22. (4)
𝑭/𝑨 𝑭𝑳
𝒀 = 𝜟𝑳/𝑳 = 𝑨𝜟𝑳 Work done by variable force,
MgL W   F . dr
 (Where F = Mg and L = L1 –L)
A( L1  L)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 185]
=  F dr cos0º ( External force F || dr )

 GM e 
18. (2) =  mg ' dr  Where g '  2 
 r 
Fl
Young modulus Y   GM 
Al =  m  2 e  dr
V  r 
but V  Al  l 
A r2
1
FV = mGM e  dr
 Y r2
A2 l r1

2R
YA2 l  1
 In F  Y , l and V are equal = mGM e   ( r1 = R and r2 = R + h =
V  r R
 F  A2 2R because here, h = R)
2
F A   1  1 
 2  2  = mGM e      
F1  A1 
 2R  R 
 3A 
 9 1 1   1 
 A = mGM e     mGM e  
 R 2 R   2R 
 F2 = 9F [ F1  F ]
 1  GM e 
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 186] = mgR 2   g   GM e  gR 2 
 2 R  R 
19. (1) 1
From the graph it can be observed that load of 100 = mgR
2
N suspended at the end of wire and length
increased by 5× 10–4 m, A = 10–6 m2 is given [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 120]
Length of wire = 1 m
 Young modulus 23. (1)
FL The acceleration of s always direction towards the
Y
AL center of earth.
100  1
 6  2  1011 Nm2 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 127]
10  5  104
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 187]
24. (2)
Distance covered by lift is given by
20. (1) y = t2
Two masses moves in circle of radius R, So the  Acceleration of lift upwards
centripetal force provides the mutual gravitational
d2y d g
force. = 2
 (2t )  2m / s 2 
Gravitational force = Centripetal force dt dt 5
2
Gmm mv 5
2
 T '  2  2  T.
(2 R) R g 6 6
g g
GM 5 5
v
4R [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 225]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 128]
25. (1)
21. (3) If resultant torque acting on object is zero, then its
According to first law of thermodynamics angular momentum remains constant, Hence,
Q = U + W
dA L
U = Q – W  remains constant.
= 2 × 4.2 × 1000 – 500 = 7900 J dt 2m
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 235] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 135]
26. (1) mgh 90
𝑀𝑅2  
Moment of inertia of disc 𝐼 = 2
t 100
Where mass M = area × thickness × density 15  10  60  90

= R 2  t   1 100
= 8100 Watt
Where t = thickness, = 8.1 ×103 Watt = 8.1 kW
 = density [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 125]
R t  R 2
2
 I 31. (2)
2 For case (a) x1  x2  x suppose
 I  R4 all other terms are constant.
4 1
I R  K x2
 2  2  WP 2 P K
  P
I1  R1  WQ 1
KQ x 2 KQ
4 2
16  R2 
   But KP > KQ is given
1  R1   WP  WQ
2 R2 For Case (b) : F1 = F2 = F
  For constant force
1 R1
 R2 = 2R1 = 2R F2 1
W W 
 Comparing R2 = 2R with R2 = R 2K K
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 133] W KQ
 P 
WQ K P
27. (1)
F  4iˆ  5 ˆj  6kˆ But K P  KQ  WP  WQ

r = (2, 0, –3) – (2, –2, –2) = (0, 2, –1)  WQ  WP

  rF [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 124]
= (0, 2, –1) × (4, 5, –6) 32. (4)
iˆ ˆj k
 0 2 1
4 5 6
= 𝑖̂(−12 + 5) − 𝑗̂(4) + 𝑘̂ (−8)
  7iˆ  4 ˆj  8kˆ
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 132]
Here, magnitude of acceleration and tension on
28. (3) both blocks is equal As per equations of motion,
  0  t we get
m1g sin 60º  T  m1a …… (i) and
  0
   T  m2 g sin 30º  m2 a …… (ii)
t Adding equation (i) and (ii),
72  0
 √3 1
 50 × 10 2 − 30 × 10 × 2 = (50 + 30)𝑎
3
  = 24 rad/s2 Here,
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 134]  425  150  80a m1 = 50 kg
 80a  275 m2 = 30 kg
29. (3) 275
36 × 107 J  a  3.4375 g = 10 ms–2
80
E  p t Now, putting value of a in equation (i).
= 1001000 3600 [ 1 hour = 3600 s] √3
50 × 10 × 2 − 𝑇 = 50(3.437)
 E = 36 × 107 J  425  171.85  T
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 130]  T = 253.15 N = 253.11 N
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 122]
30. (3)
Power developed in turbine 33. (3)
W mgh For vertical equilibrium of system
P 
t t f S  f SA  f SB
Remaining power considering loss due to friction. = 20 +100 = 120 N
P '  90% of P [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 125]
34. (4) 40. (1)
The difference of CP and CV is equal to R, not 2R. Distance covered by free falling object in nth sec.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 130] 𝑔
𝑆𝑛𝑡ℎ = 𝑣0 + 2 (2𝑛 − 1)
35. (1)
for free falling body v0 = 0
F  ma  0.1 0.2  0.02 N
𝑔
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 95] ∴ 𝑆𝑛𝑡ℎ = (2𝑛 − 1)
2
𝑔
∴ 𝑆𝑛𝑡ℎ = (2𝑛 − 1)
2
36. (3)
∴ 𝑆𝑛𝑡ℎ ∝ (2𝑛 − 1) [ g = constant]
Friction will provide required centripetal
acceleration of move into circle. Required ratio =(2×1–1) : (2×2–1) : (2×3–1) : (2×4–1)
Centripetal force = Frictional force =1:3:5:7
mv 2 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 85]
  mg
R
 v  gR
41. (3)
 v  0.34  10  50 For monatomic gas, f = 3,
 v  170
3R 5R CV 3
 v = 13m/s CV  , CP  ; 
2 2 CP 5
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 98]
For diatomic gas, f = 5
37. (2)
5R 7 R CV 5
By using equation of motion with constant CV  , CP  ; 
acceleration. 2 2 CP 7
v 2  v02  2 as (Force and displacement are in [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 284]
same direction. Hence, consider it scalar).
 50 
 (0)2  (10)2  2(a)   42. (2)
 100 
1 For the ball falling freely v0  0, d  100 m
∴ −100 = 2(𝑎) × 2
 Distance covered in ‘t’ time
 a  100 m / s 2
1
Negative acceleration show that velocity and d1  v0t  gt 2
acceleration are in opposite direction. 2
 F ma 1
d1  0  (10)t 2  5t 2 .....(1)
= 0.1×100 2
F  10 N Initial velocity of the ball thrown upwards is
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 90]
v 0' = 50 m/s and it meets the first ball at (100 – d1)m
38. (3) distance
v2  v02 + 2ad, 1
d  100  d1  v0' t  gt 2
v = 10 ms–1, a = 10ms–2, d  2
2
1
∴ (10)2 = 0 + 2(10) × 2
𝑑
 100  d1  50t  (10)t 2
2
 d = 10 m
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 89] 1
 100  d1  50t  (10)t 2
2
39. (4)
2  100  d1  50t  5t 2
gx
y  x tan 0  From equation (1)
2v02 cos2 0
gx 2  100  5t 2  50t  5t 2
 (6) tan 30º 
2v02 cos2 0  50 t = 100
6 360 100
   t=
3 2 100  3 50
4  t =2s
= 3.46 – 2.4 = 1.06 m = 106 cm
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 94] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 84]
43. (4) 48. (1)
Apply Boyle’s law, at constant temperature
Total pressure at bottom of tank = atm. pressure +
1
P pressure of column of water having height h
V
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 80] P = P0 + P’
 P '  P  P0  3  1
44. (2)
𝐵𝑥
From 𝐾 = 𝑥 2 +𝐴2 hg  2 atm  2  105 Nm 2
( x is a distance)
 K × distance = B 2  105 2  105
 h  3
 The dimension of B = work × dimension of g 10  10
distance  h = 20 m
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 77]
 v  2gh  2 10  20  400 ms1
45. (2)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 63]
x  Ka mt n Here, K = dimensionless constant
Comparing dimensional formulae on both sides, 49. (1)
[𝑀0 𝐿1 𝑇 0 ] = 𝐿𝑚 𝑇 −2𝑚 × 𝑇 𝑛 For series connection,
[𝑀0 𝐿1 𝑇 0 ] = 𝑀0 𝐿𝑚 𝑇 −2𝑚+𝑛
L1  L2 L1 L2
Comparing power of M, L, T  
Ks K1 K 2
m=1
 –2m + n = 0 2L L L
   [ L1  L2  L]
 –2 × 1 + n = 0 K s K 2K
 n=2
 m = 1, n = 2 2 1 1
  
Short method: K s K 2K
1
Comparing x = at2 with x  ka mt n 
2 1
 
1
2 K s K 2K
 m = 1, n = 2
2 2+1 3
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 75] ∴𝐾 = = 2𝐾
𝑠 2𝐾

46. (1) 4K
 Ks 
Newton 3
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 70] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 70]

47. (4)
Film has two free surfaces, 50. (1)
4 4
 A  2[(5  4)  10  (4  2)  10 ] According to Wien’s law
= 2[20×10 –8×10–4]–4
 mT  b (constant)
= 2×12 ×10–4
= 24 ×10–4 m2 ∴ (𝜆𝑚 )1 𝑇1 = (𝜆𝑚 )2 𝑇2
 Work W = T A (𝜆𝑚 )1 𝑇1
3 × 10–4 = 24 ×10–4 × T  (𝜆𝑚 )2 = 𝑇2

3  104 m  2000
 T =
24  104 3000
1
 T 2
8 = m
3
 T = 0.125 Nm–1
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 64] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 65]
 [Practice Test-17 | Arjuna NEET (2024) | 18/02/2024]

SECTION-(II) CHEMISTRY
51. (4) 56. (4)
h A  2 B  2C
de-Broglie equation,  
mv 5 8
v  constant 1 2
1  B is L.R i.e., B is completely consumed and 8
  moles of C are obtained.
m
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 20, 21]
Correct order of masses : m  m n  m p  me
 Correct order of wavelength     n   p   e 57. (3)
C H
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 50]
80% 20%
52. (2) 80 20
Moles
As ‘n’ increases, the difference in energy between 12 1
successive orbits decreases. 6.66 20
From n  1 to n  2, difference in energy, 6.66 20
Moles ratio
ΔE  E 2  E1  10.2 eV . 6.66 6.66
1 3
From n  1 to n  , ΔE  E   E1  0   13.6 
 Empirical Formula  CH3
= 13.6 eV [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 19]
 From n  2 to any higher stationary state,
ΔE  13.6  10.2  3.4 eV  .
58. (3)
26 Fe : 1s 2 2s 2 2p6 3s 2 3p6 4s 2 3d 6
In option (1) and (4), energy is released.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 48] n 1 2 2 3 3 4 3
l 0 0 1 0 1 0 2
53. (4)
Option (1) violates Aufbau principle as without Total 6 electrons
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 56]
filling 2s completely, electrons are filled in 2p
Option (2) violates Pauli's exclusion principle as 59. (4)
an atomic orbital can accommodate 2 electrons
n2
with opposite spins r  0.529  Å
Option (3) violates Hund's rule as spin of all
Z
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 48]
unpaired electron in 2p must be parallel.
Option (4) violates both Pauli's exclusion 60. (1)
principle and Hund's rule as there cannot be Electron affinity order of halogens
electrons of like spin in an atomic orbital and Cl  F  Br  I
before filling 1 electron in each 2p orbital pairing E.A. of F is lower due to its very small size.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 90]
cannot take place.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 62]
61. (3)
54. (2) ‘ S ’ has more electron affinity than ‘O’.
1 mole Al2(SO4)3 contains 12 mol oxygen atom [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 90]
0.1 mole Al2(SO4)3 contains 1.2 mol oxygen
62. (3)
atom. [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 18]
5 bonds and 19 bonds.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 257]
55. (4)
X A 1000
m  63. (2)
XB MB 1 1
pH   pKa  log C  log(4 104 )  log  0.05
m
0.2 1000
 2 2 
0.8 18 1
  4  log4  log0.05  2.35
m  13.89 2
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 23, 24] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 195]
64. (2) 73. (2)
3 6 – Atomic radius: Tl > In > Al > Ga
M M  3e
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 86]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 277]
74. (4)
65. (4) NH3 does not act as electrophile because it cannot
 In isothermal process dT  0 so ΔT  0 accept a pair of electron.
 dU  nCvdT  0  ΔU  0 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 273]

 dH  nCp dT  0  ΔH  0
75. (3)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 142] – I effect : – COOH > – Cl > – OH
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 274]
66. (2)
ΔH  TΔS  0 76. (4)
ΔH 55 1000
T   500 K
ΔS 110
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 160] Proceed through more stable carbocation.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 311]
67. (4)
In BrF3 , hybridisation is sp 3d [two lone pair and 77. (3)

3 bond] HO Cl
CH3  CH  CH 2 
Markovnikov
CH3  CH  CH 2
addition | |
OH Cl

[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 311]

78. (3)
 Due to lone pair-bond pair repulsion, no
2Cr 6  6Fe2  2Cr3  6Fe3
F  Br  F bond angle in it is equal to 90 .
(From K 2 Cr2 O7 ) (From FeSO4 )
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 113, 114]

68. (3) 79. (1)

Bond strength  Bond order Neutral oxide : CO
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 108] Acidic oxides: CO2, SiO2, GeO, GeO2
Amphoteric oxides: PbO, PbO2, SnO2
69. (4) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 94]

80. (3)
M.P. order: B > Al > Tl > In > Ga

[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 102, 106] 81. (2)

70. (2)
Increase in gaseous moles makes ΔS positive.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 159]

71. (1)
Fe0.94O  x  Fe3   0.94  x  Fe2  O2 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 269]
x  3   0.94  x    2    2   1  0
82. (2)
x  0.12 Fe3 Follow mesomeric effect.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 240] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 276]

83. (2)
72. (4) 3° alkyl halide will not give Wurtz reaction in
ng = Zero good yield.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 186] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 301]
84. (1) 92. (1)
Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and I, – M
Reason (R) is a correct explanation of Assertion Acidic strength 
 I,  M,  H
(A).
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 88] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 324, 325]

85. (3) 93. (2)

Assertion is true and Reason is false. Acidic strength  stability of conjugate base.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 130] After removal of acidic hydrogen various ions
formed are
86. (3)
Δn g Kc  Δn
K p  K c (RT)   (RT) g
Kp
Kc
1. N 2  O2 2NO,Δn g  0, 1 [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 276]
Kp
Kc
2. N 2  3H 2 2NH3 ,Δn g  2,  (RT) 2 94. (2)
Kp
Kc
3. PCl5 PCl3  Cl2 ,Δn g  1,  (RT) 1
Kp [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 313]
Kc
4. 2HI H 2  I 2 ,Δn g  0, 1 95. (4)
Kp
Rate of abstraction of I–  stability of carbocation
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 178] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 276]

87. (4)
96. (1)
NH 2 COONH 4 (s) 2NH3  g   CO 2  g 
2p p
At eq.
K p  (2p) 2  p 
32  4p3  p  2
Gammaxane
Total pressure, p  2  2  2  6 atm [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 324]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 180]
97. (3)
88. (3)
(A) XeO3 (II) Pyramidal (ii) is not planar.
(B) ClF3 (III) T-shape [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 318]
(C) XeF2 (I) Linear
98. (3)
(D) I 3 (I) Linear
It is electrophilic addition reaction.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 124, 125]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 312]
89. (2)
Polarising power of cation  charge on cation. 99. (2)

90. (2)
ΔU  q  w
q  50 J, w  Pext ΔV [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 301]
w  2  0.8  1.6 Litre atm  162.11 J
 1 litre atm  101.32 J  100. (4)
ΔU   50    162.11  112.11 J (A) Kolbe's electrolysis (III) Alkanes
(B) Fittig reaction (IV) Diaryls
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 140, 141]
(C) Friedel-Crafts (II) Acyl aryl
91. (4) acylation or diaryl
Element O S Te ketones
Electronegativity 3.5 2.5 2.01 (D) Dehydrohalogenation (I) Alkenes
th
[New NCERT Class 11 Page No. 90, 91] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 322, 323]
 [Practice Test-17 | Arjuna NEET (2024) | 18/02/2024]

SECTION-(III) BOTANY
101. (1) 113. (1)
Auxin (indole compounds), cytokinins (purine The primary CO2 acceptor molecule during C3
derivatives), gibberellins (terpene derivatives), cycle is a five carbon keto-sugar.
ABA (carotenoid). [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 143]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 175, 176, 177]

102. (1) 114. (2)

ABA - antitranspirant hormone. Companion cells maintains pressure gradient in
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 177] the sieve tubes.
[Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 88]
103. (4)
ABA- stress hormone. 115. (2)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 177] Phellogen is the secondary meristematic tissue.
[Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 85]
104. (2)
C4 plants perform Calvin cycle in bundle sheath
116. (3)
cells, photorespiration does not occur. PEPcase is
present in mesophyll cells. In racemose type of inflorescence the main axis
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 147] continues to grow, the flowers are borne laterally
in an acropetal succession.
105. (2) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 61]
Most abundant enzyme - RuBisCO.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 147] 117. (3)
Opposite phyllotaxy - Calotropis, guava.
106. (3) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 61]
Tomato Maize
C3 plant C4 plant
118. (1)
1 Glucose → 54 ATP 42 ATP
Phaeophyceae - 2, unequal, lateral flagella.
1 Sucrose → 2 × 54 = 42 × 2 = 84 ATP
chlorophyceae - starch.
108 ATP
brown algae - mannitol, laminarin.
Difference = 108 – 84 = 24 ATP
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 145, 146] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 27]

107. (3) 119. (3)

Carbohydrate = 1, Protein = 0.9 Ulothrix – filamentous algae.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 164] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 24]

108. (1) 120. (2)

1 acetyl CoA → 12 ATP (on complete oxidation). Spirogyra.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 159] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 24]
109. (1)
121. (2)
-ketoglutric acid- raw material for synthesis of
amino acids. In numerical taxonomy vegetative characters are
Succinyl CoA - synthesis of chlorophyll. given more weightage than sexual characters.
Acetyl CoA - carotenoids, OAA – pyrimidines. [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 24]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 159] 122. (2)
Diatoms are known as chief producess in the
110. (3) oceans.
Nucleolus. [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 14]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 100]
123. (3)
111. (3)
Kinetochore. Methanogens are found in anaerobic environment.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 101] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 13]

112. (4) 124. (2)

In C3 cycle, fixation of 1 CO2 requires 3ATP and Chemoautotrophic bacteria oxidise certain
2NADPH. inorganic substances.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 145] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 13]
125. (4) 138. (3)
Fungi → cell wall (chitin) GA3.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 11] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 176]

126. (2) 139. (4)

Mango and brinjal are placed in same class. CO2 is a limiting factor for plant growth in
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 7] agricultural environment but not natural
environment.
127. (1) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 150]
chlorophyll a.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 137] 140. (1)
Epidermis is usually single layered.
128. (1) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 72]
Zygotene - pairing of homologous chromosomes.
Pachytene - crossing over. 141. (1)
Diplotene - synaptonemal complex dissolve. Conjoint, collateral, open vascular bundles
Diakinesis - chiasmata terminalisation. arranged in ring are found in dicot stem.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 126] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 73]

129. (4) 142. (3)

Mitosis is an equational division as daughter cells Sucker.
have the same number of chromosomes as that of [Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 69]
parent cell.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 122] 143. (3)
Main function of root system are absorption of
130. (4) water and minerals from the soil, providing
Mitotic phase is the phase of actual cell division. anchorage to plant parts, storing reserve food
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 121] material and synthesis of plant growth regulators.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 58]
131. (3)
Prophase – disintegration of nuclear envelope. 144. (1)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 122] The mosses have an elaborate mechanism of spore
dispersal.
132. (2) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 30]
Cytoplasm of cell is surrounded by cell
membrane. 145. (4)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 93] Viroids differ from prions in being free RNA.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 21]
133. (1)
Rudolf Virchow. 146. (2)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 88] Fungus responsible for causing smut disease
belong to class basidiomycetes.
134. (1) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 18]
A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 95, 96] 147. (3)
A - polymoniales, B - floral characters.
135. (4) [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 7]
Nuclear envelope consists of two parallel
membranes with a space between called the 148. (3)
perinuclear space. A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 100] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 90, 91]

136. (3) 149. (1)

Phosphofructokinase. 63 mitotic division required to produce 64 cells.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 156] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 122]

137. (1) 150. (2)

Auxin. Nerve cell - branched, long.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 175] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 89]
 [Practice Test-17 | Arjuna NEET (2024) | 18/02/2024]

SECTION-(IV) ZOOLOGY
151. (3) 156. (3)
 Each thoracic segment of cockroach bears a  The hypothalamus contains a number of
centres which control body temperature and
pair of walking legs.
urge for eating and drinking.
 The first pair of wings (forewings/tegmina)  It also contains several groups of
arises from mesothorax and the second pair neurosecretory cells, which secrete hormones
(hindwings) arises from metathorax. called hypothalamic hormones.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 236]
[Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 112]
157. (1)
152. (4)  In unicellular organisms, all functions are
 Naja - Cobra performed by a single cell.
 In the complex body of multicellular animals,
 Bangarus - Krait
the same basic functions are carried out by
 Vipera - Viper different groups of cells in a well organised
 Hemidactylus - Wall lizard manner.
 Calotes - Garden lizard [Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 100]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 49] 158. (2)
 Erythrocytes: 5-5.5 million/mm3
153. (3)  Leucocytes: 6000–8000/mm3
 Ciliated epithelium lines the inner surface of [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 279]
fallopian tubes, bronchioles and small 159. (2)
bronchi. Muscle forms 40-50% of an adult human body
 Squamous epithelium lines alveoli. weight.
[Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 102] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 303]

160. (2)
154. (3) Given structure is a nucleoside which has a sugar
 Earthworms use their moist cuticle and insects and a nitrogenous base.
have network of tubes (tracheal tubes) to
transport atmospheric air within the body.
 Special vascularised structures called gills
(branchial respiration) are used by most of the
aquatic arthropods and molluscs.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 107]
 Vascularised bags called lungs (pulmonary
respiration) are used by the terrestrial forms for 161. (1)
the exchange of gases.
 Among vertebrates, fishes use gills whereas
amphibians, reptiles, birds and mammals respire
through lungs. (A) (B)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 183]

Phylm-Ctenophora Phylum Porifera

155. (3)
e.g. - Pleurobrachia e.g. - Euspongia

(C) (D)

Phylum Platyhelmithes Phylum Cnidaria

e.g. – Liver fluke e.g. – Adamsia
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 157] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 45]

[2]
162. (4) 169. (1)
Neutrophils 60-65 per cent.  The thymus gland is a lobular structure located
Eosinophils 2-3 per cent. between lungs behind sternum on the ventral
Basophils 0.5-1 per cent. side of aorta.
 The thymus plays a major role in the
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 279]
development of the immune system. This
gland secretes the peptide hormones called
163. (1) thymosins.
Oxygen (O2) is utilised by the organisms to  Thymosins play a major role in the
indirectly break down simple molecules like differentiation of T-lymphocytes, which
glucose, amino acids, fatty acids, etc., to derive provide cell-mediated immunity. In addition,
energy to perform various activities. thymosins also promote production of
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 183] antibodies to provide humoral immunity.
 Thymus is degenerated in old individuals
164. (4) resulting in a decreased production of
thymosins. As a result, the immune responses
 Bile emulsifies fat in frogs.
of old persons become weak.
 Food is captured by the bilobed tongue of [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 243]
frogs.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 117] 170. (3)
Animal Characteristics Taxon
165. (1) Chameleon Monocondylic Reptilia
 Annelida exhibits bilateral symmetry, skull
metamerism and true coelom. Pterophyllum Four pairs of Osteichthyes
 Echinodermata exhibits organ system level gills
Rana tigrina Internal Amphibia
organisation and radial symmetry.
fertilisation
 Arthropoda exhibits complete digestive
Scoliodon Oviparous Pisces,
system and segmentation. Chondrichthyes
 Mollusca exhibits complete digestive system [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 40]
and true coelom.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 42, 46] 171. (4)

166. (2)
Hypothyroidism during pregnancy causes
defective development and maturation of growing
baby leading to stunted growth (cretinism), mental
retardation, low intelligence quotient, abnormal
skin and deaf-mutism, etc.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 243]

167. (3)
ADH facilitates water reabsorption from latter
parts of the tubule, thereby preventing diuresis.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 212]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 207]

168. (3) 172. (3)

Proventriculus Grinding of food particles  Vasa recta is absent or highly reduced in
Gastric caeca Secrete gastric juice cortical nephrons.
 Osmoreceptors in the body are activated by
Head Triangular
changes in blood volume, body fluid volume
Pronotum Prothorax and ionic concentration.
[Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 111, 112] [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 208]

[3]
173. (4) b. depolarisation of pre-synaptic membrane
 All the elements present in a sample of earth’s c. synaptic vesicle fuses with pre-synaptic
crust are present in a sample of living tissue. membrane, neurotransmitter releases into
 Amino acids, monosaccharide and synaptic cleft.
disaccharide sugars, fatty acids, glycerol, d. neurotransmitters bind to the receptor on post
nucleotides, nucleosides and nitrogen bases synaptic membrane.
are some of the organic compounds seen in e. opening of ion channels allowing the entry of
living organisms. ions and a new action potential is generated
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 160] in the post-synaptic neuron.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 318]
174. (2)
Tidal volume 500 mL of air 179. (3)
Inspiratory reserve 2500 mL to 3000 mL of  Each myosin (thick) filament is a polymerised
volume air protein. Many monomeric proteins called
Expiratory reserve 1000 mL of air meromyosins constitute one thick filament.
volume  Each meromyosin has two important parts, a
Residual volume 1200 mL of air globular head with a short arm and a tail the
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 186, 187] former being called the heavy meromyosin
(HMM) and the latter, the light meromyosin
175. (1) (LMM).
Angina Acute chest pain  The globular head is an active ATPase
enzyme and has binding sites for ATP and
Cardiac arrest Heart stops beating active sites for actin.
Atherosclerosis Lumen of arteries becomes [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 304]
narrower due to deposits of
calcium, fat, cholesterol, 180. (2)
etc. Tadpole is ammonotelic while frog is ureotelic.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 205]
Heart failure Not pumping blood
effectively enough to meet 181. (4)
the needs of the body Many cardiac cycles are performed per minute.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 285]
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 286]

176. (3)
182. (1)
 Torpedo - Electric organ
 Trygon - Poison sting
 Saccoglossus - Stomochord
 Bombyx mori - Silkworm
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 42, 49]

177. (1)
 Sycon circulate water from surrounding
through their body cavities to facilitate the
cells to exchange substances.
 This pathway of water transport is helpful in
food gathering, respiratory exchange and
removal of waste.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 40]

178. (1)
Events in the transmission of nerve impulse across Diagrammatic representation of pituitary and its
the synapse in sequence; relationship with hypothalamus.
a. arrival of action potential at axon terminal. [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 241 Fig. 19.1]

[4]
183. (1)  Catalysed reactions proceed at rates vastly
Enzymes isolated from organisms who normally higher than that of uncatalysed ones. When
live under extremely high temperatures (e.g., hot enzyme catalysed reactions are observed, the
vents and sulphur springs), are stable and retain rate would be vastly higher than the same but
their catalytic power even at high temperatures
uncatalysed reaction.
(upto 80°-90°C). Thermal stability is thus an
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 113]
important quality of such enzymes isolated from
thermophilic organisms.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 113] 190. (3)
The correct path of urine drainage in the human
184. (3) excretory system –
 Carcharodon is a cartilaginous fish and shows Collecting duct → Calyx → Renal pelvis → Ureter
internal fertilisation. → Urinary bladder
 Crocodilus is a reptile and Aptenodytes is a [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 207]
bird. Both of these have internal fertilisation
and external development.
191. (1)
 Clarias is a bony fish which shows external
 Based on the number of axons and dendrites,
fertilisatin.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 47, 48] the neurons are divided into three types, i.e.
 Multipolar (with one axon and two or more
185. (2) dendrites; found in the cerebral cortex).
 SA node is located in the upper right corner of  Bipolar (with one axon and one dendrite,
the right atrium. found in the retina of the eye).
 Stroke volume is amount of blood pumped in  Unipolar (cell body with one axon only; found
one beat. usually in the embryonic stage).
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 284, 285]  Apolar neurons, are a type of neuron with no
apparent axon found in Hydra.
186. (3)
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 232]
Most of the cartilage in the vertebrate embryos are
replaced by bones in adults.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 104] 192. (1)
 Carbohydrates are more suitable for the
187. (4) production of energy in the body than proteins
In cockroaches, all structures are in pairs except and fats because the breakdown of proteins
the phallic gland which is a part of the and fats requires more energy compared to
reproductive system of male cockroaches. carbohydrates and also carbohydrates release
[Old NCERT Class 11th Page No. 114, 118] more energy than proteins and fats after
breakdown.
188. (4)
 Carbohydrates can be stored in glycogen and
 Forebrain of Rana tigrina includes olfactory
can be used for the production of energy
lobes, paired cerebral hemispheres and
unpaired diencephalon. whenever necessary.
 The midbrain is characterised by a pair of [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 148]
optic lobes.
 Hindbrain consists of cerebellum and medulla 193. (4)
oblongata.  Protonephridia or flame cells are the excretory
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 119] structures in Platyhylminthes (Flatworms,
e.g., Planaria), rotifers, some annelids and the
189. (1) cephalochordate-Amphioxus.
 Rates of physical and chemical processes are  Protonephridia are primarily concerned with
influenced by temperature among other
ionic and fluid volume regulation, i.e.,
factors. A general rule of thumb is that rate
osmoregulation.
doubles or decreases by half for every 10°C
change in either direction. [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 206]

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194. (4) 197. (4)
Mechanism of breathing showing: Inspiration  The hypothalamus is the basal part of
diencephalon, forebrain.
 The somatic neural system relays impulses
from the CNS to skeletal muscles.
 Autonomic neural system transmits impulses
from the CNS to the involuntary organs and
smooth muscles of the body.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 231 & 236]

198. (4)
The neural system provides a point-to-point rapid
coordination among organs. The neural
coordination is fast but short-lived. As the nerve
fibres do not innervate all cells of the body and the
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 186] cellular functions need to be continuously
regulated; a special kind of coordination and
integration has to be provided. This function is
195. (4) carried out by hormones.
In chordates, the nerve cord is even dorsal to the [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 239]
notochord. Nerve cord of chordates is single,
199. (3)
hollow and dorsal in position.  Semilunar valves are forced open due to the
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 47] increased ventricular pressure.
 Closure of semilunar valve prevents the
backflow of blood into the ventricles.
196. (1)
 A healthy individual has 12-16 gram of
The adrenal cortex can be divided into three layers, haemoglobin in every 100 ml of blood.
called zona reticularis (inner layer), zona [New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 285]
fasciculata (middle layer) and zona glomerulosa
200. (4)
(outer layer). The adrenal cortex secretes many
70% of CO2 is carried as bicarbonate and about 7%
hormones, commonly called corticoids. of CO2 is carried in a dissolved state through
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 245] plasma.
[New NCERT Class 11th Page No. 189]

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