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3 MS - Mathematics - 041 - 65 (B) /S - 2024

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44 views13 pages

3 MS - Mathematics - 041 - 65 (B) /S - 2024

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aashaxerox87
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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65(B)/S

SECTION A
Q.No. EXPECTED ANSWER / VALUE POINTS Marks
SECTION-A
(Question nos. 1 to 18 are Multiple Choice Questions carrying 1 mark each)

Ans (B) 0 1

2.

Ans −7 6
(D) [ ] 1
−9 8

3.

Ans (B) 1 1
4.

Ans (D) 8
1

5.

(A) 4 (B) 3
(C) 2 (D) 1

Ans (A) 4 1

3 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

6.

Ans Note: Due to printing error in question paper, one mark to be awarded for
1
attempting the question

7.

Ans (B) 2 1

8.

Ans (A) cos(cot-1x) + C 1

9.

Ans Note: Due to printing error in question paper, one mark to be awarded for
1
attempting the question

10.

Ans 4
(D) 5 1

11.

4 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

Ans (C) at the corner point(s) of feasible region 1

12.

Ans (D) I quadrant 1

13.

Ans ^^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1
(C) 𝑟⃗= i + 2 j + 3 k + 𝜆 ( i - 4 j - 4 k )

14.

Ans (c) 8 1

15.

Ans ^ ^
i j 1
(C) − −
√2 √2

16.

Ans (B) 7√𝟓 1

5 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
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17.

Ans −2 6 3
(D) < , , > 1
7 7 7

18.

Ans (D) 81 1
(Question Nos. 19 & 20 are Assertion-Reason based questions of 1 mark each)

19.

Ans (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct explanation of (A) 1

20.

Ans Note: Due to printing error in question paper, one mark to be awarded for
1
attempting the question
SECTION-B
(Question nos. 21 to 25 are very short Answer type questions carrying 2 marks each)

21.

Ans
2 sin2 2𝑥
(a) LHL = lim = 2.4 = 8 𝟏
𝑥→0− 𝑥2

f(0) = k ½
k=8 ½

OR
(b) Differentiating both sides we get 𝟏
𝑑𝑦 𝟏
2sinxcosx - 2siny cosy𝑑𝑥 = 0 𝟐

6 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

𝑑𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝟏
= 𝑂𝑅
𝑑𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑦 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦 𝟐

22.

Ans 2𝜋 𝜋 𝟏
+𝟏
(a) Required value = + 𝟐
3 3
𝟏
= 𝜋 𝟐

OR
1
(b) -1 ≤ 3x-2 ≤ 1
𝟏
Gives ≤ x ≤ 1 or [1/3, 1] 1
𝟑

23.

Ans 4𝜋 3 1
v= 𝑟 2
3
𝑑𝑣 4𝜋 2 𝑑𝑟 𝑑𝑟 25 1
= 3𝑟 ⟹ = 2
𝑑𝑡 3 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 4𝜋𝑟 2 𝟏
𝑑𝑆 𝑑𝑟
𝑆 = 4𝜋𝑟 2 ⟹ = 4𝜋. 2𝑟 𝟐
𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝟏
𝑑𝑆 25 2
(𝑎𝑡 𝑟 = 4) = 𝑐𝑚 /𝑠 𝟐
𝑑𝑡 2

24.
Ans 𝑑𝑥 1
Given integral = ∫ ( )
√14 −(𝑥+3)2
𝑥+3 1
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 +𝐶
√14

25.

Ans f ’(x) = cosx - √3 sinx ½


𝜋
Clearly f ’(6) = 0 ½
½
f ’’(x) = -sinx - √3 cosx
𝜋
Clearly f ’’(6 ) < 0

7 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

𝜋
Hence f(x) is maximum at x = 6 ½

SECTION-C
(Question nos. 26 to 31 are short Answer type questions carrying 3 marks each)

26.

Ans 3𝑥−2
Let I =∫ (𝑥 dx
+ 1)2 (x+ 3)
3𝑥−2 𝐴 𝐵 𝐶 1
Let (𝑥 = + + 2
+ 1)2 (x+ 3) (x + 3) (x + 1) (x + 1)2
Solving we get A = -11/4 B = 11/4 and C = -5/2 1
3𝑥 − 2 −11 11 −5
2
= + +
(𝑥 + 1) (x + 3) 4(x + 3) 4 (x + 1) 2(x + 1)2
Integrating to get
−11 11 5 1½
 I= log|𝑥 + 3| + log |𝑥 + 1| + +C
4 4 2(x+1)

27.

Ans 𝜋/3
Let I = ∫𝜋/6
1 𝜋/3
dx = ∫𝜋/6
√𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
dx ½
1+√𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 √𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+√𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑏 𝑏
Using property = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑥 = = ∫𝑎 𝑓(𝑎 + 𝑏 − 𝑥)𝑑𝑥 we get
𝜋/3 √𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
I = ∫𝜋/6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥+√𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 dx
√ 1
Adding we get
𝜋/3 √𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+√𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝜋/3 ½
2I = ∫𝜋/6 dx = ∫𝜋/6 1dx
√𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+√𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝜋
3 𝜋 ½
= x| =
𝜋
6
6
𝜋
I= ½
12
OR
𝜋/4 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥−𝑐𝑜𝑠5𝑥
Given integral = ∫
0
dx 1
2
𝜋
5𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 4
= |0 1
10
3√2
= 1
10

28.

8 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

Ans 𝑑𝑦 1
= sec 2 𝑥 + 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑑𝑥
1 + sinx
= ½
( cos x)2
1 + sinx
= ½
1−sin2 𝑥
1
=
1−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 ½
𝒅𝟐 𝒚
getting ½
𝒅𝒙𝟐

29.

Ans
(a) Given differential equation can be written as
𝑑𝑦 2𝑥𝑦+𝑦 2
= --------- (i) ½
𝑑𝑥 𝑥2
𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑣
Let y = vx  =v+x substituting in (i) ½
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑣
We get v + x = v2 + 2v
𝑑𝑥
𝑑𝑣 dx
 2
= ½
𝑣+v x
Integrating both sides, we get ½

𝑑𝑣
= log|x| + C
𝑣 (𝑣+1)

 
𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑣
- = log  x + C ½
𝑣 (𝑣+1)

logv – log (v+ 1) = log x + C


𝑣
𝑙𝑜𝑔 = log x + logK ½
𝑣+1
𝑦
= kx
𝑦+𝑥

OR
(b) Integrating factor = 𝑒 ∫ −3𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥𝑑𝑥 = e-3logsinx = cosec3x ½


Solution is y.cosec3x = 2sinxcosx.cosec3xdx + C
½

2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
= dx + C
sin2 𝑥

9 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

Let sin x = t cosx dx = dt ½

 
2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 2𝑑𝑡 −2 −2
 dx = dx = = ½
sin2 𝑥 𝑡2 𝑡 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
−2
 ycosec3x = +𝐶
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝜋 ½
y( ) = 2 gives C = 4
2
−𝟐
Particular solution is y.cosec3x = 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝒙 + 𝟒 or y = -2sin2x + 4 sin3x
½

30.

Ans (a) E1 = Bag I is chosen


E2 = Bag II is chosen
A = Red ball is drawn
P(E1) = P(E2) = ½ ½

P(A/E1) = 4/9 and P(A/E2) = 3/9


1
𝑃(𝐸1)𝑃(𝐴/𝐸1)
P(E1/A) =
𝑃(𝐸1)𝑃(𝐴/𝐸1)+ 𝑃(𝐸2)𝑃(𝐴/𝐸2)
14
. 1
29
= 1 4 13
.
29
+ 2.9
4
= ½
7
OR

(b) P(Head) = ¾ and P(T) = ¼ ½


X 0 1 2 ½
P(X) 9/16 6/16 1/16 1
XP(X) 0 6/16 2/16 ½

Mean = 8/16 or ½ ½

10 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

31.

Ans Value of z at (15, 15) = 15p + q 1


Value of z at (0, 20) = q 1
15p + q = q or p = 0 1

SECTION-D
(Question nos. 32 to 35 are Long Answer type questions carrying 5 marks each)

32.

Ans For reflexive


|x-x| = 0 is divisible by 2
 (x, x) R for all x A 1
 R is reflexive ½
1
For symmetric
Let (x, y) R  |x – y| is divisible by 2
 |y – x| is divisible by 2 1
 (y, x)  R
 R is symmetric ½2
For Transitive
Let (x, y)  R and (y, z)  R
1
 |x – y| is divisible by 2 and |y – z| is divisible by 2
x – y = ±2p and y – z = ±2q
x – z = ±2p ± 2q  |x – z| is divisible by 2 ½
 (x, z) R
R is transitive
Hence R is an equivalence relation
[2] = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12} ½
OR
For one- one
Let f(x) = f(y)
4𝑥+3 4𝑦+3
= 1
6𝑥−4 6𝑦−4
(4x + 3)(6y-4) = (4y+3)(6x-4)

11 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

24xy – 16x + 18y -12 = 24xy – 16y + 18x -12


-34x = -34y
1
x=y
½
f is one-one
For Onto
Let y = f(x)
4𝑥+3 4𝑦+3 ½
y= gives x = 2
6𝑥−4 6𝑦−4
Range = Co-domain
Hence f is onto

33.

Ans (a) Given system is


3 −1 1 𝑥 5 ½
[2 −2 3 ] [𝑦] = [ 7 ]
1 1 −1 𝑧 −1
A . X = B  X = A–1B

 A = -4  0 1
A11 = -1 A12 = 5 A13 = 4
A21 = 0 A22 = –4 A23 = -4 2
A31 = -1 A32 = -7 A33 = – 4
−1 0 -1 ½
 A–1 = −4 [ 5
1
–4 -7]
4 -4 –4
−1 0 -1 5 −4 1
1 1
X= [ 5 –4 ]
-7 7[ ] = [ 4 ]= [−1]
−4 −4
4 -4 –4 −1 −4 1 1
 x = 1 y = -1 z = 1

1 2 –2 3 –1 1
(b) B = [ – 1 3 0], A–1 = [–15 6 –5 ]
0 –2 1 5 –2 2 1
(AB)–1 = B–1A–1
 B = 1(3) – 2(– 1) – 2(2) = 3 + 2 – 4 = 1  0 1
3 2 6
adj(B) = [1 1 2] 1½
2 2 5
3 2 6
B–1 = [1 1 2]
1
1 ½
2 2 5

12 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

3 2 6 3 –1 1
 B–1A–1 = [1 1 2] [– 15 6 – 5]
2 2 5 5 –2 2
9 -3 5
= [ –2 1 0] 1
1 0 2

34.

4
Ans Required area = 2 ∫1 2√𝑥 𝑑𝑥 2

8
= 𝑥 3/2 |41 2
3
56
= 1
3

35.

Ans
Any point on line 1 is (3-1, 5-3, 7-5) 1
Any point on line 2 is (𝜇 + 2, 3𝜇 + 4, 5𝜇 + 6) 1
For point of intersection,
Let 3-1= 𝜇 + 2, 5-3=3𝜇 + 4 1
Solving we get  =1/2 and 𝜇 = -3/2 1
These values satisfy 7-5 = 5𝜇 + 6 ½
Therefore, lines intersect each other
Required point is (1/2, -1/2, -3/2) ½

SECTION-E
(Question nos. 36 to 38 are source based/case based/passage based/integrated units of assessment
questions carrying 4 marks each)

36.

13 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

Ans (i) R(x) = (2000 + 2x) (5000 – x) 1


𝑑(𝑅(𝑥)) 1
(ii) = 2(5000-x) + (2000 +2x)(-1) OR 8000 -4x
𝑑𝑥

1
(iii) (a) For maximum earning, R’(x) = 0, i.e., 8000-4x = 0
½
x = 2000
½
R”(x) = -4 < 0 hence R(x) is maximum for x = 2000
OR
1
(iv) (b) For maximum earning, R’(x) = 0, i.e., 8000-4x = 0
x = 2000
½
R”(x) = -4 < 0 hence R(x) is maximum for x = 2000
Increase per Reader = 4000 and Maximum R(x) = Rs 1,80,00,000 ½

37.

Ans
(i) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗= ^i + 3 ^j - k^ and |𝐴𝑃
𝐴𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗| = √11 ½+½

14 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024
65(B)/S

(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = - ^i + 4 ^j and |𝐵𝑃


𝐵𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗| = √17 ½+½

(iii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = ^i + ^j
(a) 𝐶𝑃 1
drs are 1, 1, 0 1
OR
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = - ^i + 4 ^j and |𝐵𝑃
(b) 𝐵𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗| = √17
1
−1 ^ 4 ^
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ =
Unit vector along 𝐵𝑃 i + j 1
√17 √17

38.

Ans (i) 3k + 2k + k + k = 1 gives k = 1/7 ½+½

(ii) P(X< 2) = 5k = 5/7 1

(iii) (a) P(X > 0) = 2k + k + k 1

= 4/7 1
OR

(c) Mean = ∑pi.xi = 0 + 2k + 2k + 3k 1

= 7k = 1 1

15 MS_Mathematics_041_65(B)/S_2024

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