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Bca 14

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Bca 14

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BCA-14

DATA COMMUNICATION AND COMPUTER NETWORKS

Unit 1 : Basics of Computer Network


Computer Network: Definition, Goals, Structure; Broadcast and Point-To-
Point Networks; Network Topology and their various Types; Types of
Network: LAN, MAN, WAN; Server Based LANs & Peer-to-Peer LANs;
Communications Types: Synchronous, Asynchronous; Modes of
Communication: Simplex, Half Duplex, Full Duplex; Protocols and
Standards

Unit 2 : Network Models


Design Issues of the Layer, Protocol Hierarchy, ISO-OSI Reference Model
: Functions of each Layer, Various Terminology used in Computer
Network, Connection-Oriented & Connectionless Services, Internet
(TCP/IP) Reference Model, Comparison of ISO-OSI and TCP/IP Model

Unit 3 : Transmission Media


Transmission Media, Guided Media (Wired) : Coaxial Cable: Physical
Structure, Standards, BNC Connector, Applications, Twisted Pair :
Physical Structure, UTP vs STP, Connectors, Applications, Fiber Optics
Cable: Physical Structure, Propagation Modes (Single Mode & Multimode),
Fiber Sizes, Connectors , Applications , Advantages & Disadvantages;
Unguided Media(Wireless): Electromagnetic Spectrum for Wireless
Communication, Propagation Methods, (Ground, Sky, Line-of-Sight);
Wireless Transmission: Radio Waves, Infrared, Micro-wave; Wireless
LANs (IEEE 802.11), Architecture, MAC Sub Layer, Frame Format, Frame
Types; Bluetooth, Architecture ( Piconet, Scatternet, Bluetooth, Layers),
Applications

Unit 4 : Network Connectivity Devices


Categories of Connectivity Devices, Passive and Active Hubs, Repeaters,
Bridges, Switches (2-Layer Switch, 3-Layer, Switch(Router), Gateways,
Network Security Devices (Firewalls, Proxy Servers)
Unit 5 : Components of LAN
Network Interface Card (NIC), Network Adapters, Components of NIC,
Functions of NIC, Types of NIC; Ethernet : Basic Features, Types of
Ethernet, Different Framer Format: IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.4, IEEE 802.5
Unit 6 : Internet Basics
Internet:Growth, Architecture, Accessing, Internet Service Providers(ISP),
Internet Addressing System:IP Address, DNS, URL; World Wide Web(
WWW): Web Servers,Web Browsers, Search Engine; Concept of Intranet
& Extranet.

Suggested Readings:
1. Tanenbaum, Andrew, Computer Networks, PHI
2. Forouzan Behrouz A., Tata Mcgraw Hill
3. Norton Peter, Complete Guide To Networking

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