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15 views5 pages

More To Read 1 - Text 112

Uploaded by

eda171818015nur
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© © All Rights Reserved
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MORE TO READ 1

TEXT 112
VOCABULARY

1. an ideal/physical/a rural/a beautiful setting (n)

 Definition: A specific place or environment, often described by its characteristics such as


being ideal, rural, physical, or beautiful.
 Synonyms: environment, location
 Turkish: ideal/fiziksel/kırsal/güzel ortam
 Example Sentences:
o "The cottage is in a beautiful rural setting."
o "An ideal setting for the wedding would be by the lake."

2. interior X exterior design/architecture (adj)

 Definition: Interior refers to the design or architecture inside a building, while exterior
refers to the outside.
 Synonyms: internal (interior), external (exterior)
 Turkish: iç tasarım/mimari X dış tasarım/mimari
 Example Sentences:
o "The interior design of the house is modern and sleek."
o "The building's exterior architecture is inspired by Gothic style."

3. to send nonverbal messages (adj)

 Definition: Communicating through body language, facial expressions, or gestures


instead of spoken or written words.
 Synonyms: unspoken, non-linguistic
 Turkish: sözsüz mesajlar göndermek
 Example Sentences:
o "She sent nonverbal messages by crossing her arms and avoiding eye contact."
o "Smiling is a common way to send nonverbal messages of friendliness."

4. to be in discomfort (n); to cause discomfort (to sb)


 Definition: The state of feeling slight pain or unease; to make someone feel
uncomfortable or uneasy.
 Synonyms: unease, pain
 Turkish: rahatsızlık içinde olmak; rahatsızlık vermek
 Example Sentences:
o "The new shoes put her in discomfort during the long walk."
o "Loud noises can cause discomfort for people with sensitive hearing."

5. to shape sth (v)

 Definition: To influence or give form to something.


 Synonyms: form, mold
 Turkish: bir şeyi şekillendirmek
 Example Sentences:
o "Parents play a crucial role in shaping their children's values."
o "The events of that year shaped her future career path."

6. to take place (phrasal verb)

 Definition: To happen or occur, especially in a planned way.


 Synonyms: happen, occur
 Turkish: gerçekleşmek, meydana gelmek
 Example Sentences:
o "The conference will take place next week."
o "The ceremony took place in the town hall."

7. to be a subject in an experiment/for a research project (n); the subjects in the experiment

 Definition: To be a participant or focus of an experiment or study.


 Synonyms: participant, test subject
 Turkish: bir deneyde/araştırma projesinde denek olmak; deneydeki denekler
 Example Sentences:
o "She volunteered to be a subject in the experiment."
o "The subjects in the study were all university students."

8. to carry out/do/conduct/perform experiments (on sb/sth) (n)


 Definition: To perform scientific or practical tests to explore, discover, or demonstrate
something.
 Synonyms: execute, test
 Turkish: deney yapmak, yürütmek
 Example Sentences:
o "Scientists conducted experiments on the new drug to test its effectiveness."
o "They carried out several experiments to understand the effects of the chemical."

9. emotional/physical/psychological well-being (of sb/sth) (adj)

 Definition: The state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy in terms of emotions, body,
or mind.
 Synonyms: health, welfare
 Turkish: duygusal/fiziksel/psikolojik iyilik hali
 Example Sentences:
o "Exercise is important for both physical and emotional well-being."
o "Counseling can improve one's psychological well-being."

10. to judge sth positively (v)

 Definition: To evaluate or view something in a favorable way.


 Synonyms: evaluate favorably, assess
 Turkish: olumlu değerlendirmek
 Example Sentences:
o "The new proposal was judged positively by the board."
o "People often judge others positively when they are kind and helpful."

11. to express feelings/opinions/fears/doubts/reservations/interest/regret/surprise/yourself


(v)

 Definition: To communicate thoughts, emotions, or concerns openly.


 Synonyms: convey, articulate
 Turkish: duyguları/fikirleri/korkuları/düşünceleri/çekinceleri/ilgiyi/pişmanlığı/
şaşkınlığı/kendini ifade etmek
 Example Sentences:
o "She expressed her feelings about the situation openly."
o "It's important to express yourself in a way that others understand."
12. an annual/a fast/a high/customer turnover (of sth) (n)

 Definition: The rate at which something, such as employees or customers, is replaced


within a certain period.
 Synonyms: rotation, replacement rate
 Turkish: yıllık/hızlı/yüksek/müşteri devri
 Example Sentences:
o "The company has a high employee turnover rate."
o "There is a fast turnover of customers during the holiday season."

13. to run a business/company/a restaurant/a cafe (v)

 Definition: To manage or operate a business or establishment.


 Synonyms: manage, operate
 Turkish: bir işyeri/şirket/restoran/kafe işletmek
 Example Sentences:
o "She runs a small business selling handmade jewelry."
o "They decided to run a cafe near the beach."

14. to achieve/to reach/to have a goal (n)

 Definition: To accomplish or attain an aim or target.


 Synonyms: attain, accomplish
 Turkish: bir hedefe ulaşmak
 Example Sentences:
o "He worked hard to achieve his goal of becoming a doctor."
o "They reached their goal of raising funds for the charity."

15. to occupy a seat/a room/sb’s time (v)

 Definition: To take or fill a space, or to use someone's time.


 Synonyms: fill, take up
 Turkish: bir koltuğu/odayı/birinin zamanını işgal etmek
 Example Sentences:
o "Please occupy a seat while you wait."
o "The project occupied all of her time for several months."

16. to discourage sb from doing sth (v)


 Definition: To persuade someone not to do something.
 Synonyms: dissuade, deter
 Turkish: birini bir şey yapmaktan caydırmak
 Example Sentences:
o "He tried to discourage her from leaving her job."
o "The high costs may discourage people from attending the event."

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