0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views74 pages

DIC Unit 3,4,5-Compressed

Data information and security

Uploaded by

dhanesh21112004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
40 views74 pages

DIC Unit 3,4,5-Compressed

Data information and security

Uploaded by

dhanesh21112004
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 74
ee ISSAC NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING& TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. = iat ‘ a AutPonticnkt UNIT-3 Digthal Signature * Aud a So Digilal Liguabuee : Is A digital Algrature fo an audPonti cation Blais “Bok ovcbla We “crear of 0. motage Mitac. a Code. Wok iackh “ote 4% ae by Siqnokwe ts derma 4 wenn Ch Be motage & oncryrting aRe menage Wh CrsokerA Priveke Koy: py Jove monk : ; 4 by mremage oudtanticakion Trotects 2 Fankies snd Porky - who exchange mrrager dro ony Bed eu le rowever, tt docs not Frotect a ‘ ach ether: 1 _* yan Auch Aikuakions , Mure & re ae trust lhekween Bender * eceiven , ‘Mere a i ee aclukten ko WA Preble Pe Digitel uw amalegeus Catmibn) a Digital Atgnakune Vand written Algrakwe ° ‘ ee. pig acu ee includes He puttontidakion fybkten. Pro Penkie’ ¢ ; I> mut veda Pe auttior & - Lp Murk authonbioate Pe Conkenka oe ae must be Vorlfiabl by dfird fortter, b 3 es Aerolve disPuters- PAGE No.: | being Atgred - | dandadint: aighnh Algae = a CRA | «Gites Bee gy orer ten + iid» co BE in om encny Pled doom ee by musk be ce aE aktenn dovending on Pe mowiae awk: we = Aeme inderm arton unique be thee Bendon co Preven’ Agregerm * ae » ComPucatensdby easy o hie a Agrabne- 1 Commukationally zany ee avons Re Aigner bh Cemsatattonl tndeantele co deme & Mied aree ds = Jor om axiating digital Atyraboe > Prockiaa te pekein o digital Atqnekune is Aeorere + DigikaL tall Brgnokure Lelemer? (Tare) os Crenanah Schemes 072 \ spreck ay precttraed* pmbttrraed ‘DeBeeae Signake ay, Cee an caniter BEC BE pyottun) Tak ae ptt. oun indi cakton tk os Jogitirrake - bes > eee Aes a Accek Kf DA elainbexE P bogetten with =e ap, bemestame © Random Number CRA)* I le rieedns Ha ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. amin rerloys b> BB ponds tte momage P to Random ‘wWumlsen RAS encay ted with Kino 4) Conkaining PB Cor rash) 2D, ttwwAtame & * tp Aro Aends a memage Ven own Private Koy (nobo NA 2D, time StamP bt, Plointer’ by B Cannot Check 4B. Alqnatuwe bu tues ecan tt ae entire Communi Cakion ' by B will wot accep the RA to Protect ymnerhag ex Conkaining Aawe = °, ly rn Gue of distke, Aignakur Ak drom BE * BB > Digital “Giguakure > Encny ly Fh congidentiality rreqyceos | or erorgel easing Abaned Accra Kay lp an Cue of dizpute, Receiver Public doer vot Know KRA A decayrk P & check match Cannot Feeduce Alay PAGE No.: 2. SETI T TESTES EELS E EEL ETT ESE EES »& BS er ee cuaae 1 alo chucks Limestame te Protect Bm with Ar Comts Arom BER, BE entrsPla against verlag. i uel Bho the will deorytt ike : tattd Stgrabune + Dict Digit Stgrakwes ao > Lrvolwor erly Cowmunicak tra Paolo’ we tn oseh en Pubbléc hag’ - aii a Gondor ‘vorowd “the Publle: Key cf, Ha Yeael ek enbie ne Crah code of fe wnersage) with Aordors privabe key arrly Neacivors p will Produce Plinkexe Pox Siqnben &(KRA,T), Sudge arrly KYA > SIR ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY | bb mwt be a bit A ’ being Algred® Fektenn devending on tHe moveie squat Use Aeme ingerm axten nl que te aba Aevdon \o Prevent dovegew © gials | b Combudcaktenally eamy’ ke ey Jin ee q > Comturationally gary ko TeCeguize oe fe Le Atgvakwe + | bh Comvakekionay tndearible to dorge 4 digital Aigner either lax Constructing vow melhage. Aor on ayisting digital Aignakune or al Construct a Jpowdalen digit’ Atgnakure Aer a oa | ly Prockicah te token a CORY of Ho ae Aiqnabune tn Aborwade - Digital Brgnokure Lelemes? (Tate) bd Ccenanal Qohemes are— | | \) preck a) Aritvabed : “on tonakwor Arbibraked Digit) Stamnes by Brow, Aaned manage dom A to B Aook to am arbiten BRC nia protien) hot onery bed Presta» | by ee checks ‘he Aignokoe , vimertant, origin, Cowsent ete- x Jonds bo B ye we dake the merrede wth on indteakten ‘thek tk dia ean Verified 4 ik 2% Jogi ttre - | by joke 7 EVey rer Abores a Aotrek fey } sith Ate orbiten> | ly A ‘ends to BE in an encry pled ae wy Pheol dorm ef claintext P begethen with Bx Ip, Eimertam® E & Randle Number CRA) + peeve iii es EE EE PP ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & a ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - pee olny Ie we docupts ‘he metdage A maa Are iE Come Yom A, alo Clocks bimestamP to Frntact augotnrl verlays. b& BB Aen 2BD, tteatame § Je Me merroge P to B wh Aw Random YWumben RA tp Adro Aends a merrage encryPhed with Lax own Privake Koy (nebedy aD , Kee stamp F, plintexte © Cer * Le B Cannot Obwek turks Coz tk Comer Ake entire Communication ' Wy B will wet accerk Re rnehhager by knows) Conkaluing Hash) 4Be Alqvatune bak Arom BR, BS an tresPlr NA t ve? Covkairing ame RA ko Frotect against bin Ge of Aignokure Pek rom BB 4 B distuee, B wilt Alec the 5 RB wil decree ike Digoek Digikd Stqrakure + Ye Drrolvor only Commmunicak tng Fankicr ae wa Pudolic. Keg’ Teed teen Me Palle hy Ip Diggtsd “Qguakure —> EncryPl enkire reve Cra Code e te canal pete abt Privabe hey lp Bt confidentiality sreqptroh , apply ‘oceans Public key or erorget easing Alarad Fecrak key - Wan “Guetiat Adpube, Remtven B will Produce Plinkext Px Scynatwre £ (KRA,P), Sudge arely KvA & decrypt P x check match | B does not Know KRA AM Coma Foduse tay & ‘Yetaioy « PAGE No.: 2 Wank neMer * gaia Te Scheme ewly world TAU KA sremates Aecras , TL tk ib dinclosd Aen he ara ument wh Ye awdge doer wet held 6 lon produce Be AQnokwe el Ip Aktack —> Yo demy Pe Algnakure sight alter signing, Atmrly chime tha Priwhe Ne Lente Ce me ee cnodid Goll ywAvde + » ie 24 A changes YPelr Puldlic ~ Private Roy ofan Aude yeill aprly coven, Yoblic. Key Fe clack he Agnokwe be Artack —> Te Pudlic - Privake | Koy Pair, heats Wedemeces, (hd PSE Lace old wblic Meade i A Boe hone ee > trek eh oh an ald Pavake vag with an old. btmestamP- Aon tbe Algratue cbonge te Abedd not wor o Ahold Protect thets Petvabe. Kos Alan a dlecumenk igital «Siqruatwe Btandeds LPS) 2 De ob Sean Hash Al ri (OSHA | a. Pronench Oo ew digital Aiquakure beclunique Digital Stgnatwe Algoritfm CD&A) ie) Cannot, we. eet doc -cnowplton of key Exchange « Is DE wer a hesh function - BELO DROCERhLRDLLELLLELLLLERD! | ) SIR ISSAC NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Wy vas Code is Frovided Aignaboe dunckien along wth a Aandem number or Parktadar Atgnature - Hath Junction aheenRuk tol an Ko Qenmrated tes oleate ame Pu, — Globd Punlte Koy 2 PU, —> Senders Public key ee ale PRa > Senda Private Kay . ee by signature Lumction derouda on We onde Privake Key (PRa) « Sek of Taramebens Binewon toa grout of Communitaking principles + a ly Rawk 4% ‘Aignolure — Comrts og Pomporenth S$ * F : i, é * At de Yecetving er, Jarl Code. ot momage generated pe Algnatwe Verlitcakton function - a to he Algned os tnPub| of two incoming Bee tinge (ke OEE EEE STS EE EEE RSA approach +> Meroe t Ba fumckion that Produces a Aecwe bash : i Code of Aixed song + eel 1 v | ComPare EfPR,, Hon] | eS A ash Code ate ek oy PR PAGE No.: 3 When nee’? Wesdeme owly Worl a Jovy aA KRA ‘rommains Accrek | 24 ik WwW dirclosid ten Abe orgumnk th We rudge ’ (on Produce Re aces “a? Ip Attack —> ‘Yo deny the Algnakure wight ak Privake Hey akken Algntng , Atmarly Olatme claim 2d) credid cord rom \oron Jose Atrtbr to wlsude + ye ig BA A chomer alr Palelic - Prtvake, Moye oben Audae will aprly voverq Public Moy bo Aigrakure + to Aon the Atgrakwre chance rope check Me by petack —> a : roy Public - Privake | Key Tobe, te Abould not § tk may Weer brace os Q te pea tA used locez old eublic keys: btw A Ahold Protect rats Privale Kay prion: pAb - Changes Se MHS * » tet Weld ok on old ritvake Key 8 Aton a dleoumenk with an old btmeslemP- | piatlal St Skandard : (PSS) rare aes UN yp seee Hee Alpes a ae Proenn a wow digital Atgnoboe beckin’jing ti Digital Stgnakure Algorithm CD=A) 3 Des Cannot be Wied der enomspeton ov key Exchange « by Be user a hash function - aa . - wer OF Ty rash Code | Atgnakee dumekion Ko Qenpraked Aor > APPROACH —= oo ta Provided ah twPuk to a ate with a fandom Yume Com onant’ PU, Globad Public Key Ua Sendo Public Ky PRa > Sender Priva Kay Sovdors ly atgnabine -umction darords O* Me , Yunown be Privake Koy (PRe) * Qrour ol b Rawk 4% Components Bt ye Ab the tncoming, memrage Sek ef Fananekens Communicating principles * sits Aignaboe Consistig Sura Code 4 PAGE No: 3 Aovdors Public key: ly FL Cadelaked Josh Code wakclor the | decrypted Algveloe , Aignraune ts accerted valid - Digital Stgnobune Adgosttfoen a | We Tone are 2 Forometers Wat are | Common be % Qrouk ok wrens: | wy Prime number & Aclaskah wrth & Donsth, Sia 2 lord BIKA + ly Hash Code tk thon pled uaing Aarclerd | Private ee: ane “g y Boi momage © Algrote are tBon brand mibtade ly Recipient taxes the menage > pro dusted Pea. Arsh Codes * also ale cn Pts He Alqnakure using pekween et lea) pci divisor eh 6 ee oe, ames Lweegen bekweor \ awk (91) tp with there net, wrens Aolects a Privabe o Public Kay: oy Aerenake om AO “rorrdlom vusen bor > Pxtvake Key | ‘nom \ bo 4-1) | \> Public Ke 4 tn Chlendoke Krom Provate Yq od He OF mod F Bignatwe Tt Uden Colewakes 2 Yuartities 7 + 3 be Croke a Aanakune ‘ ve (2° wud?) fat 2) whe Oda S- [kK (cm) + 2-7) ] mod % dee HOW) : J a a = a - a 4 J : ws Hash Code of He msg - | ee eee a SIR ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Neaificakion « ly Retetver Qenonakes % Auakity V 2 Teas a> Jad 8] wed 9 whore, ies t= (s ) wel u.= Trobe | mA v tee res vo] mod % i sR © ComFonontd ley eee Ye BA Aner’ sin, end, Men he Senkar>“,%, S NOTE eee Receiven-> MV, 7S PAGE No.: 4 Schnom Stywtun Scheme: Schnorr Atgnakune tA a dgihal Aigrokure Produces lay tle Achmerr Atginakare adgoridtn dercribeh ey clan Sebnery. Wyn Adheme Known dpe ths Atilictty eictenk & Qeneroker Abort Aignadore by ot hw ome of No. Frokocel usel ko tmelemonk “Proof Of Knowledge” Ye Rts Aecowity Aros boon anclyzed tn the Radom Oracle Model (Rem) Under Ducat coma AMS uNetion ty de wintwizes Ae metrage derendont | amount of Comfubation neqpined Vo genorate & Atgnakun \> Signakure Aegenakion en Woe mage * dove daria idle Km of We Procelter, Fink Parks — fhenenakion of privake / Public Koy Fath jh Wok YA B pam Pe Y, Av aee i: Chede era Geckos of FN . v oree a7 Choose an tkeger , ava \ mod P i waduad a, P & Y Comentie of ailota Public Key. Choote Rordom Number S with O< $< 4: DAgua Prtvake Koy - ark UAOn wth Privake Koy & & Sasok © agro ao Argpokune OF: | ators: Chooke Random Number wot 041K Y | uke EO MAP Com = a fie as Cayoleraka | Tug CAE rash outk te taetee Nee Shor 3: Compe Y= Cra Se) mod % - Biguatune Consiats th We Tay Ce, 4) ea > Bs i Lalnlalsao0 &40.000000790000409739224.90 0007 yer ssecrenron couteoe OF EvoMEsrNG TaCHNOLOGY [ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Avy offer wer Gn vertfy Be Alqnakwe O47 Sree AL Comeuke ots of ye es steer 5. Vesff der 2 = wCsay oe) Edgomal Crag toayseer ¢ 1s E Lgoa Guptoaytem tA am adymyckyic Key encryrtion algortttan bored on fe pdiffie- Waliman Koy Exchange - 1» Elgamel encryption Aypstem ta a Pubic Vou encryrtion ada oritiom Propoded A ‘talon Elaomel i 1985 > EXqamel Aystem Ao pulddic Key algorithm Ao tk bos one Ack ch Koy ruamboens Rak are quslhel ae amatbon nunber Lok Uw wed Jor decithernng « (ain text gives Ad{lerent: Adwankage —» Same F a Ctrhertext path tre tk & oe: v R th buite aa, tomy o* pir odwankage —> Cirlentex we 1) Yer Connabion ® Sep i: Seleck Jange Veime (®) Sa Skee 2: Seleck ‘Decryrtion Kou [ Privoke, Koy D=3 Stef 3% Select Aetconh Fok of Enermgptton Key/ Public Kod « Ei= a : . Stand > think’ Rank, o Enewteton, A [eos 24 Fo EP md P DG) mA = & Ser 5: pale Key = (1,26) © Prove Kea = = (2, &,") =3 PAGE No. 5 —_, Wi) Exgurkiont Stee 13 Soleck Random “Rnkeqen (®) i aA R Seer 2% C, = Fr mod P A nod = 5 io ae mod C= | Aik any wed 26712 Mod \' | =o es | Stark ere te, ccleeel ( ®) | G) Deoweton 3 ere [ee ebtee | AT ME 3 a od ynod 'Y (asxz) med n=) = (ex Ss) Me 3S, eg | = {@ mod |! [emer (a u (375 | Authoutizaktons : | ly Audfonkt carton tecwiques ore wel to Nefy tdankity P bb Authankt cakion ot authorized wars Fevers | vnauthenteah thease Sma ian SO aa nities Ly Autenttcation method > Vali daltng Pe Tdenbity of wer, Acrvice ov ee a by Dake Audeatieakion > Tv! be oe | gathy Bah salle ar dake wore been | ae trdivideal - EE ee a a eee ae oe SIR ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING: INOLOG ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - es ‘a % \ Brute Fore attack —> Auvtomaked Proce Oh txt % ormor uuseh te Quer a Penrod Uaomame , Padded , Credit Cark rmembrr- pecans (when a Ly Tntodfictenk aurtrontt cakton aces Aonrilive Wwelsike Permits an akkackor to Conkenk / Jpanctioncity wtthouk Spowing Protery dur onki cake» Ly Weox voskuwerh “Teceven, * valideken w& when a website Peawits an aktackan to Weaaly plain, Choe oF VeCoven Ss an taney ROA Avatorizokion’s ly Avdherizakion —> Procure ef, Corbrellt athe” pteon Che omtbankicnkad rem to Ba Agate esounced: lp Puioszadion Saatem —7 mcondseeceecl. Wor wR exackly Sione Rata asi aq Rae cbiniatraber. b Providing Wer Xe, Aireckotied , Pinko eke: al IS .cxrehuniahs /, So eredtetion —> ead Slacking, / Tenversorekes & website Wer: ly awrudtictenk puttin zation Oct. “7 a . t bo Aanattive Content a trcheoted ACCOR Conkrol Tunelronsdits Avold est scorbst chtos + > Drwlkictent Aerrion axerrakion tA olen 4 Woobstke Permits an attacker be ewe ald Aetro Crcdentials J Aesion JDA doc oucRorizakion - ust, acces ‘lahat |) Autheakicakton Requine ments : Attacks Can be fdenkthted ar+ Yovtaclosuw —> Relearte ob merrage Contoks Ted owt Ferren oF Process rok Possentg Pee ORRoP rake Coy rio graxlic uy. = “Wadyic Avalyaia —> DiACovery of te Pakkenn of tredic between Fankies + 3) Wrarquerade —> Trrerion ok momagers tnke the pokwork from & Fraudulant Aource + (A) cequente Medtticatton —> Ary mnodtfzeabion too Beajance. of menager elwern Fables twcluding tnrertion, deletion * ye ordering « 5) Contest WodtLicakton —> chouges to Me Contowts of a menage , including insertion , dolotion, Evamstoattion #& modihidakien - | 6) “Teretng qediftcakton —> Delay [rerio ok meraiet: 111) Souee Rerudiakion —> Denial ef bransmisaton | merrage lay Aourte- |) Dertivokten Reeudiakion —> Dental of vecetee of | Merrage fay dorvinakion | Avitionkigakion Pyakecels > pvttonkicakion prokotol, arc ured bo Comince Forkter of Gach otter idontity 4- urcd te exchenge Aewsion keys: ATAWAY \) Confidentiality + Seb Pre Tp To Preyvenk mar Yucrade * Comewome of Aettlon loys Ctienktal Cdenkifia.kion | & Sesion Koy information mutt lee Communi Catal | in evergPted torn - Ly thes ajuda Prior extétene of Accrel/ Public Kegs - a ‘ RaeerrarnanrnrannrrawrannannanaAdeavearrnrann See y- — i | en ae hae) oe. oe ee i a ee 7 Se _ an ————————— rll LCrllllhl/ ‘SIR ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENG “7 INEERING & TECHNOLOGY een po, rere henrerona 2) Vimelsnors > ly Timeliness 4 forte hel Miekak of worrag e cre lags - ls vvimeline Prevent de verlay ens Reelpy Aktacks* » Rerley Atkacks ane & valid Algred te core & jaken Terenb- lp Re vlags om orPonenk to Come m Aosrien Key 8 fungersonoke another Farky- Ly Succeeded per lay Com dusrust ofercti by Pcorwnrng Pankios wet morreages AProk are yorsoae, Qovine uk nt Exame)ler * : Wp Simele Bea ot Oo es Aimely Cores + ae o apace eee te Joker : Receribion Wok Con be Voagen >! RON Rabin valid Himes lp Revrekition Akak Comnot lee Ackecked original wosrage ured’ & veMy remage annives - qusonds RETA Esttrowk modédienkion by Sequence Nunbers —> yok yemenber York oromben ured with event Conan Cain, Fares pu genera Lotrack eh ly “imeatame® —™ Needs Aynchnonized Clocks ourongst a Pankit , pur Problematic : Ly Challenge /rcesront > using uniqne, Tandon unpredickal mone, Pu ‘vol Autkalle. dor Connections arelicakion’: PAGE No.: 7 Pox ©) SEA nethesionton: St : | one oe — ot gehen aa Is CLier autbonkicater tral to the Aewer | Sener nay / mo mot lee autthonkicakell te the Cltent- 1) Parmer Bored Avatenkt aktion ereele} by Paxraword —> Fvonk Linz protectten again Qe Baczek accow to the Ayttem Ly Yarrword auctronkigake Are tdertt\ion (3D) a provider Aecurity bo “Be Ayitem - Almost all Aystems ore aN oo ewokected 1) Parword Vulnerability? b Porrwods ane by mreclouniarrs ko Roop FPatswerdaA Aecret Door vat Auarenter Rak The Aytem Aecunity Camnot Loe \exeKon * b Berader Can wre ie tere of Jumitel eke oh aera weve most Porwords toe Aten bendenery for Peorl to Choo] Anoe *& Aimele Farvords to somber « bettrecluniquc: weds *o, EME We bark of Auwrina a Tarr word ALBodk ore \) penger Parnwendd* Baling “he Forrword table . eats arrvstonce. Fanvoork Aelection: D venath of parrusord Ackorwi ned Wee cate with Which Can lee a 2} 2piath Samword Frovidlsr (000 Variakton’ , A Diate “ " La, 960 " | 3) Parrund Con Cithe, Aystem enonaked er war Selected - User elected Fottiwrds oe to quer - | System Gn be designed bo atiak wer Bok ore AiMiodk bo Quon- exturemely Common x guerre « ao xtal 4 error mothe - eon PN lk rk a rm rm ae Be ——=—.- = errr eee re Ve ee PVP Ee Oe OUR NN eee SIR ISSAC NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Hi) Enonypted Parone’ Ty Dwrtend ef Akoring nama A Parrwords im Plan text Aer, “fey ore cneryttad 4 Atored| im Celor text door. Is BA Atered encoded Farrer tA Acen , ik Comnct be Readed , Bo Pertuod Cannot ae deterred, + lp Posed jth need not Ee lee Karl Aterck Wi) One “Plime Parser + Is Sek of Paired Farrword Aolve Protem ef Yorwrucrd Svifling - Ly When Action beat, Aribem ‘randowdly, polects % Pretents ene Part of Paaword Fair, wren muse AuRely otter Fork Ip OTP are only ways be Frevenk iwnProtoy Aurhoenki cakion + by Commercial tentlemonkakion of OTP System| Puck ors Acewe TD, Warduvore Calaularord . Pearwenk Seleckion Lervakeaics by +00’ Abort Fartiwoont t& bro Lary to Quers- TA, Porrwod i 8 Random Chanacker, te is imesh, to avatk Ae Parstoord - Lyte climivale Quorable Parrwerds Basic echwiquers Ane \ User Education 2) ComPuker Cencraked Far word DReackive Paruord Checking 4) Proackive Parrword Cheeking whe PAGE No.: 2 2. Corkifteske Bod Audhorktaakion: by CMtenk Jhowe Public Koy Gakittabe. BR A BS ee oo 4 Conkifitate Chain B bas: os cr) eI yp A | Banda cernkificate im merrage \ ly B Performs Corkain Checles Mike name, yalidey voricd , Cortificake avtberity ete. Aerdr Clollbon fe nonce R ees = een ured onto ~ orden] IA vested, by encayrting ‘Wo Choblbenge Lith Pinake ay of AY ; Ip alan & Head Ey or O®), deans ae with NA Pulte oe by 2h ey qotel Gonchiden A dor ood | evivake Kany Comrerterding: to She Vr Carbificcake - GC) Muduel Avsthenticakion % lp Beth Parties Communicating BPomrelver to gach ether: pak or Shared Setrek A* i ab, Porky - i) B dead iaa tt Alaned wstth be { inakiont” 4 often, . i a neal ‘random yumber te z im Apeciol. used other atte brouidorrs te Tews vesw * ty Te arumen Rok eecee abxeady Kmous Gach ethers Pudic kayr: tas B) Nesdoen Sobnoedor Prptecel Is two metheda 64 Communi Cation Provecels Howrgh an twwecune reotwerk: 1) Needwrn Sc\aroeder Symmetric Koy Protocol > paowd on Sapna tC encryption ortttun Fe extoblak Aorion Yay leekween two yous, ne : 2) Necddom Seloceden Futelie ~ Koy Pretecol > | Basel on Public Koy CrurtegraPhy to provide Yrukudl autforkication between 2 Communication Patios in a newer. Ly Weedlhem Schaoedin anithenbicakten Protocol Provider Conkidenttality for Communitakion wt th twyobremank of the ue a & teusted Koy Disert bukien Cenkre CKDE) > Back Gop in the Nalwork Shows a Accrok Hey Known 2% matter Key sith WwDe ~ ~ ~ ~ - = = a = s ~ « « a 4 a s s eK ll lS ET Oller ere Or Ore OY 2. 8 2. eee ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Hoe function th to qonormte Siwited ttwe b + aA Convection petween 2 uPA Known Keys spo’ as Aerdtion Keys: by Serion Kays are Frobected ‘hu masten Kays dus Aiakribukton - “A IDs Adenkity i SEM See 8 Mee | alice LAE (Kas) | Bele K-> Seowe es A | SF (Wy FOI. & Ka, Gerston Koy E> Pnovyrted FF Fresh Movnge pe a a [Kall Ke th, > FE (Ka,SKs1) Bg Kym E (My Lkel) a1)]) PAID, LP EK, TAME 1, Till * g ° Bs Bdentity with Seri A Ards Shen tdorkity A ® Wente OD KDC: Step 24 woe then Qenaraker ; am encrgrted Boson, koys to As eae Bree 3: A Sends encryrteh Action Koy to SS, e B Con decyye iE wing Sdn own Acree KOA b ye hen thon TE Beek: whon B Wrovers Aerrion ae ake anaes wlich encrat ed we a ne 1 ; Bree 5: A Conktems BA Aurion =~ back moh message ‘co — b fe A» S y ne Vulnerable ke verley si Ie te evertome Yulwrability —7 Avelying ae Kora * Seer & CMe Dexving Proto i de eke, Eke NPQ THECK, Ls lPall 71) Atame to BECK, Thal 2,7 J) ee 2k en enly Aust \ocon eee ls Both A B Knows Wat Me key dextetbuiten 16 a Hush exchange - \enify Ltmeltnerr vat Airs he ‘ Susie ies Ati + Ate] een ri shale oe ume AtamP ie encryPted usr ae ynatte me me i otro / aah Oe Tg f q i yok ue : Wnowledge of elk an date ye ot onlidy a. vor of AME Aucthonkicakten Funckten * Ip Audicnticarion dun [ * takton « a pet Tot ri eee | authancrcakor, which t used te ouctbont ee > Walon Lovek authenkicakion FP*° 2 e ee v : nord OWE * a weecwer bo Newt ont ronkicity ol ere by Authentication funcdion Arc On eo a ian Cote ) Hal Funckton: \) Tenge F ton 5 parttime “Ataaap "Osan astuoeny hz sain tad | ‘ ‘ 2 Sovels sttons one ak hh. @ ht tt at te tO ye Oh ih , | Ly Cipher bext ot Hie enklxe menage , Lf FF re. pan a ee ee 1 J NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. D Symmetric Enewyption + Ly Wemage TW evanrnaittel Trem Aource A to Doskinakten B Ww encytted uring Aceret Koy 6 Shared lay AS ly By wre Other Party Knowh We Kou, Comptdenrcdtts Co Roan fe _ ose p Re | ‘ = ao y i Dertinakion Sour Ets) Kk me ly pertivation BY wrruned os pose i agen wb BO Ee aoe mS works,» te rrovilles authority w we woe ab Condgbendiies thon H) Pudie Voy Encryption’. ye Puphic Key Sncyittion with Condédontia’ in Mewage Eneryrtion: 3% exevides Conkidondi alley Louk not dudtenttedkten * ie se A we tune Kaye ef the dosttnakton B ko encwrt . Box oly Dor Privarke Key MRE, 5 a —{-@- FCG) KRY Deskinakion PAGE No.: \4 \> Public Koy eneryetion Provides authentication A ured ths Prtvake Key to cnowpl ‘he menage, |B wer Ay Purlic Key to deooxyet + ‘ | meace mat Mave Come att ae | A tk serttemly asbu’thok Vesseses 160 ae provider diaitah Argrokure CdtPenttcation), No Cont a = es ‘ea _ a Sy a} | \taL >(e — | LAV) j | LI } E(KRa, SD) Ky | KRa meray agrtion frovides ‘bs Ip Palie Hey one San. aye btality & auttaonetGor tvoke Kou TDs ts Dae eS Be ee ae : Sea OIC NZ eG pick woos, Ais yn, Conigdeosil: coat Sm ye sil n}-@ 9 a) Kp BU in a ee > ka = of WUE Provides Conpantichit ee une ror autherticakton * Are ly a te Bk Prov beez th KRa oh) wremene A \ertac wan Aecxet oq + Rae User eae aunugen aok 2 Comnmunt akin, wnkten Wak shoe Common Aecret Kad of — Lp then A Jas a menace » is WAc= COKIN) whore > Anke ynerroge i CMA Junction K—> Bhored Secrek kay, uiPontication Code (MAC) alernalive beebntque thot URUERADRDRELBEEARRRDVUDDI Deedee ——— es eye VvewywVwePseFPelUueremlU MCU VOCE Ue Oewre Ch PrelUcerlhlUhrhlUh PP FF 2 PUY eee ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. YW Caloulated WAC 4 memage are transmitted be Bp verelver: Receiver Ferkorms Aame, Gahedation on We veceived mebsoge . TS Remiveh MA A Companh atti Cohealatal Ac © Th bet, matcher Kron Y) Reaver ta aswud Wok Me menage te beon addeercd ° yreroge Sor eae Race ts pruned jhok Ra ts dam aBaneh Aone’ seaintin i i) aan Ot cK) . et ' 5 ene Lexy provides oadRenkicadion but not ort ee provided 4 Ly Conhidentiality Can hac Perlorming merrage enceartion Be We adgoritim + Authentication Wed bo law text + Fees | Ky ECE Ke Gon ke! clk) [= Seed <2 Le two AePanake Keys one needed , exch of which W Aharcd by Re Borden & vecelver . 5 tine weak, Cla Sabela Te Peas ttm: xan Contoiunnted te Se relia lp The endive block i Men encrmarted eiern bedore /after PAGE No.: }2— | Ly Ter Ae ranake Keys Ghee i vuecded , Metrage | UA _enengtted divak , Men wiac tA pee | wring seriting Cirhorkext 4 Con cakenaked to | ape Cirharkext te form btvorsmittel block - | Properties of WAC: | IAC Aenerakes a GryPto Lec. odiageueact maar # ah MESES | 2) Symmokri c . WeIMACA ore Yarden Accu dayynmoltc Kags Ligying, a Neriying PonkiCr sma Aor Paar 3) Ax Likes merdoae gize* WWIKACA accett smomage’ oh ooikeay Jorg: | A) Etscad pukru veeng’h a | Ip IAC A Aenonake Asad Are asthe Rs ‘ | 5) Wenene ® ieee + | Te Ava manntulatian- gho TWA duatg brant Pg ee Acre ten ey ee 6) Werrase ie Avoukic pion’. bars TrReccvina Franky Us arruned oh Be ott nck | 4 Dw Non Rebubiation + : wawokalita ke prove on ReRebiakion « [ron Re Rudiakion —> ABivowmte “hak mevsede- exigivkey | Comat don am Peviowrly enk merrager| . ee ll S oe wes ea oe ee ae ‘SIR ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Arelicokions ok MAC: Ly Saye rnemrage te \readart to a numb oh Rostinakiors > Avtar cakion ch Combuken Pregrom in vloinkek + : b> Exchange in eich ene Aide Jar o Sno oak * Gunnaok olferd ‘ime to decatt ad incoming menroger- Bosh Funckton’, lp Work Funckion ts on adaorittm Aor hslich ve Us ComPkaktionally injearible te 4s Giken \) Dato objeck Mak masa Fo ® 4 Pre: apecikied Wash “eeruilk Tone -oy peototy| 2) Doko object Mok Warr bo Bowne. Hos eaudl: 1 Collinion ~ Awee proreky | ‘ thon nalts eee tener om vrekanuy Comeukes Jeeeodt)*1>t2e Aang Known a8 Jhorh- ly Hash Code 1 sino neforek bo ah Se ki or ee aor pik Joie The mowage| Vapeeuvs che Srosh Codes “oaks in & a ee eccpaaase = LQ 8 Z\uA 2 “cL aes Sh ) etx, rnold " 3 La > wide Conkentiol ; > Provide Authonki carton ~ cally Reeteckedl + PAGE No: }> | encryption - ‘Enogrt Mase Cod Code * Lune Leerel key m9} Oy Compone « i | E(K, >) RY oy —{D)}- Ks b sah Code. + US noes sing Arymmebsic 1 Reducd Precersina Jourdon yor ede orWicaion Rak do. nok Teqyuine Contidentiadity: Cede.» Gerdand Vives 1 iy aa Wash Conk —— — a >O—-——] E(PRa, 5) Pea Sey ae es o4 eas ee > Ve ae “Provides autironkicakion eee Sa Aigubwe > ee Auttondionion App iLeaktons t Konbowss a wokwork aurhonkicakton protocol « Ly Werborrs “ Berigr oMéiwa be y Rela oe eet PY ae pen Avnroush tecusted Nated Farsi Ge yebant Yt Aortqrod and dpveloved ok TET Pre eck § ae. se Spastqnak I allow wp oe pate eae Pig, sad dore wit Deus: oucloanlt tekion % aA poor - Kou, Coys rbo gerbe with Parties ate ko wach ether Autry yok wor’ Gonneckion: a fore, tdonki by across a (whetune air tL LL ae ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAL (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Chonackertstios / Requincments cf Korberod t Y) Secure > Yerboros Aboud Vie. Atvorg enough bo Abe? Potenkidl oPPorenk rom Aiding ib bo bo a weak Mus: >) Reliable > Kerbercs Ahowdd be Adda welder <- architecture , wth Aloud emeloy Agakrikukod Aerven ove Aye able bo pack ur another - 2) Tromrparent —r LAM Aboud vce ee anmre ABok outentiadion Us bakit Place , benend the ~vequine Reraek eo cen OF, LAO 4) Scaloble —> Gyseem Arodd Sne Grakte of Boreocina ange wurteor Mena 2 OEM te redder & ‘yeabrtbukal anelivectunc: Keabows Anababeclune : TF ]__ Server 8) poten KenbercA V A Viekek Grandia Senven (TGS) Sa . rCASR cation Soutene Reciiwn a Corkent | Sewer) | Pp, Edentifion Fe ofa Pa > Barred fe YC AAS: WEN Fe WIdY ByAs> Cc: “vickek Ane > Nekoott Zc >v: Be I Ticket Addrem e+ ¢ sient = EL ky (1D. Ar. Hrd, 2 Seevek Key PAGE No.: 14} ST ee OE OFT ee ee Tee MET | | | | | |) Credondisl Quel [ieee Jo > A ile tohteh Karbercs “Termineleays \) Authenticakion Seren (As) > A Aener Wak o | btorats / Credenkt te wernr tor alot 30 te Ae 2) cNient —> An entthy on the nabwork Rok Ga jeceve a bLickek trom Kanloerod - 3) Crodonkials —> A bemPorany Ack of eleckvonte Crodentialr hak Vertdy the tdankiey of a Chica» ae olro CMled a vievck- Conratnd ‘the Keys dor enemeting Commun! Cok ions Jrokweon a Ubon 4 nnckieork Benvice’ + 5) cyyet Vash > One -oon Jesh Arak te paste 6) Koy > ‘Dako used ushen ence phing J decry ring data» “1) kay Disteibutien Conese CKDe)—> A service jot 7 MERA Aun on Wo ome beak wa Sewer (tas): Qenven (TAS) I> A Aowen Wok Wau AOA ko Re Aervice + Tas was om the Aome Arost a4 te KDC. Q) “Viekek Cwrambing “Tickek (TGT)I-> A Apeciak ttcxat 42k allows We Clink te obtain addstionay teKeXs authentiake Ure + {ers el, issue Kerlbeno as “Yickek Grvowkts 8) “ions Crcombtr§ bictekA to Wald ce from Kone - best NO SYe Cltenk 2 oe DS ~receNe® See va ae uy i iw 4 al . pe age pie Oe te > 2 sta teT te “rae, te at aie ’ AS Koy, & agents ont agg ot, ep rhets testes + ck tA Mo a Hie: poe oun enor, ek eS wie . + chicak deemers she Heke” ZY ays ove Voll, - * cemmsntcaion th tpitiaked beteren Cltenk & AON poe dlink x auBenbicabed until Re Aernion extiner- i Ri i i i rl tl hi ile alii Tee ee SIR ISSAGNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING: 8 ANDANAPETTA! (PO), Soe nna rae Korborws Realm’ ty Reolin —> A nekwerk Bok wiser Korboros Compercd ok ome ov mere Aower * lowe nunkon ok clienks: DA AM Aewte. aucthonki Caked Korberot Qwnitronmenk Conatals of a Yorberas AcArver, a nual ok clients, a ve neatrrerad uotth Kerberos denver, pt wuakon Ceri cee eam al ore Abarivg 4 ith Kerberos AcAver Caled Karberod Really « AprliceXion| Beer A Konbeno’ Laon TA Kenborod ‘ Lp werboioh ts mee recura Avon auNvovbicakion rated ote * te clea’ Plain - text Raswwords Over Bo rekwerk * oh Power uses entryPbod LrcKaks - b> Atkacks include * > Kerkows | bruker Loree > ASREF Roast > Konbonoatlt4 > Pos Abe > POA Ae HeKet > ailver biekok —> Grelden remete 9 PAGE No.: 15 | Kerberos Aonver * Stenatts gh Maberes: aa are woven Souk acres. He oes % arelicakions Aenvicor rmukeally by rictaks ave a Jtmtted Npletine « ; Aurttaktakien Hrnouh AS only jor to AnorPen bute + Neneh Acerck Keys ‘belwoeon Chtenks + oliictenk Shan Fullic Kay « WW Zoran 4+ Kerbernd t BF volinar emacs tevtdee sonthanbione7 Nee Cltenk&A * Keowee + ye Vubner ole to uberk making Foor Rarnword ince wu as Kerberos deein't work wall L environ mork « pie Die Stequives Comktnucurly ayetlble. a4 Yonberot Acaver Aret down , wo unuiral . does nok Prokeck against Lexe Trojan Hertel work Vorboroa vet lp Korbercd Ynedidicakton® to Ag them X+504 Cokie “ by X- 509 Conbidicakes Aowices & delines authonkicakion Prokocels by X09 Us X%+500 peCommendortor® dor Rreckory Aonviced , which Conkaind 1) Public Koy Conic Dyrate Hok Ip He 509 Corkifieke dovrak 4 ted i e/mame, IF Seowity ea, (TS 3 > x Bod is phd Mbusioutes ob Pubdic- kay Cryptography CREA alsediin) & lash function for digital Atgnatice - ‘DR (bh. i ce a ae ane t 7 y abt eh OO a ‘fa Oe Be Bot ch bal a sw VwTwrelUh MO MTOM YM Yee Ve ORP Vee eee Um TrhlUhL ll UL8lUDlULF U8 eee SIR ISSAC NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI! (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. ty X%1504 Cenkiliekes are Use te vranage idonkity a Aecunity tn inkennck Communi dakions a Yekwerking: Corkificaion Authority. ly Conkificarion auctrorittes anc trusted, Addnd Fankicd ucho are Pwesfonsile der Genoraking he Aiaikal Atgnokwe ComBLicaleor » d \ aeti CA, aw mer spearontitele. ter Qenenretrdy he public Kags Bok Mega voill provide SAY acer ‘eo Yo wuilic Keys + Gronenakion Digttal Combiners Z Ve uo, vole) Oe ae fee (menage Digat) User Tdowkity — Unakgneh Corktbicate [Rrtvake Roy of = Conrizicke Authority Ren Public as] vo im uss | (ers aencouitrah ///) reel send //) Siqned Conti ficake X-504 Digital corkificake Formek. 1) yeuton > Tdontitter Auccmive Veriton of 2 Re pine to A Conkaink an 2) corkUinke Seal Numbor —> ab on Longue ikegen vember , Gale nes Qoneraked bay pe Aukhortty Cea) ig Fi 3) Signokune Alyprittu Tdenkilien —7 Rdewdifias Se algorithm WA lay the CA te Align the Centithccake « PAGE No.: Lb La) BAruen Nome —> Bdowkilics nome ai 1%) Creakcah & Atgred this a iets Res | 5) pentod cl validity —> Consists of ad doko ime Volus witty Uehich the Corkijeake Nalidls by Subject Name —> Be specifies He name ch Be wer | To wham AWA doakiiake u Wsued D Subjects Public Key Enkermadtion —> Be Contadad Poulic May ch Abe Auleheck * allaoctbans welakeh bo Mak Key: Neousien ConkiXteake Gerial Number Aavokune Alaoribun Adonkition | Pour Name Porth of Valid es Budbyeck ame | | Aulyecks Poblre Kea Arbor | Daur Unique Ydenkilt BoE Bumreck Unique Ident | Bimakune Tat ventions &) Rasen Uwique I devil —> pettondh eld velich Jales to tdenktfa ca uniqudly Uh toe OF yore Avdoye cd’ Dove wrod Bo Aawe peda See: - 4) Subject pws Gdewbikien —> Orttond Hold whieh Jwoled vo ak a Avdsjeck urquely tf two oF ymeve. Awereck’ ove, wed Re Aame Aubiect Name + Exloutons > One OC mere ‘ usd in vein 3- At Coney additional tngormakion aleut Aubyeck * nue Keys ‘ WW) Signa —y Te Contains ash Code of the folds, ower phed with Cr's Privake We ab dacluder Yo | Atgnakunte algerttion idenkthin: | jie 2 f i ett ee al) A a —— = | - ’ swe rT we Vee Oe UV heel Ml reer OUT 2 UP Um 2 UY eee = we ISSACNEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Conkiieoke ber. wa Gh We coikicdes % bas Usuel & Yo Paty Atakel 2% Plrakton dake ba wa Mak ob Aigtkal conkiyicaker Abok Ypone lesan vyevorah tay We Wied cA edo their atk wr absignd exrtrakion dake - Rearend Jor Reyoking a Codd icake ase a Copies ‘ 4 {) Cokdfi Ghe eae no longer ours tba domein Blac savich te ak We ' ay e oi contd Spin Oe Cored erations STL wy Ortatvul Cenkificke dr iene? wd Cobifiede kum cuotton Uren’ Revokton jak CoR)* Ast matntained lay CA Frevokad, Price es Ee ee OAL). Korine he Known heb a Ailes dead Cekikeke & not eruskesor thy « bear Broke NE Saas Wuddle aekack+ Remewsed Conkitivake * Tae ee Seana te Sue Lintte ea | olin, een ee to be Rentedicaly, sieagaae) eA (CR el Wo. in Bide Te aah ko entre Adgorietlur® Parameter’ Enowrted PAGE No.: "7 | wrukudl AvNuntitationt = ee Mireacl, Can aa Qollousel Authonkiaakton Procedure + ly +504 Aurtorts tyres Rank? caki Public Key Atgnakurer - a One_-_ Way Aurboukteakton % Dat iwwelves Atle Lransdn ct information rem pue wer to othr 1 ntso way Authanti Cokion ' Te Bt allous beth Parkin te Vast Ce teats ob Sey ae “thee sca Au Aaakicaklew =p Tk ured whee Ayncla nt Ce) Communitake 4~ th th re ae a at cleo tl Le Ama, Seva a Ear A Con Communicate with KLE WV VED Yen Vises ZAAESS res Ua when Ahad ebkainal Cenkelinder, Tk Com deeryrt Whe derkiiakion Pal in Acspante bo vecover & EES Cory of ia Te 1 Udeng Bs public Key Aten Aovd encry Plea message to Br ly BB vere Ra tublic Key Ron ZKK DY YKKVOD VKAW>> WKS RDS KKK ADD i ll al cal i eal) all als ls a SIR ISSACNEWTON NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY ‘Al (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. UNatT-4 Ewatl ond 2 Secu E- mal Seenty: ie SNR eis pay OF a ly E-wwll security refer to the meatyral and Practicer implemented to Proteck %- Well Commupicakion kom wniandPatticel, Ante’ , Qoka reacher & wraliatoun ackt vcbter « Ie at includea Vantous tech yes %& ke clwoleates abemed ok enburing Congedenbélity authenticity oda mal mowrager é Eoit relia, Oe p-matl by Udkegnity & ty Seow ) Yar a) S/mawe a) EX Pretty Good Teivacy? Ip PRP Encusption 4 & Data encowPpeton Combuken Program Pak Aiver C Ptognarhic Phvecy & gudhenklaakion dor enlfne Ip at wor develored by Commune cakton - plcl ztemenmen WOponPar tw bvren Source wad dor Protecting data tn Lonq-toun Akerage. b a decuyrk gt ts tuked = te Pact epee seed ke toe nee Ba Accu ok ermils* ly Pap te a Compleke p-mal Accurity Package ‘bok Provides Privacy, aucthericaion, digttal Atgrabre % dake Combverhien - De user Armee & abfymmedric Koy’ to enerwet data % Combines Leoturs> of Privale Public ath « PAGE No: | a Source A chanackoniation of POP: TB oailable Abue tool tetde . \epar Can tun on ‘Yaniow Flakforn Windom a machintoth UN2x Neanlasctten™ ured ane: bakaemely 420 <- Wear tA on an Brita Standards TSE: brar wrt dovelorel 2 Controlled |4 Aovernnent ey Bkandord exgarzokton ' PAP oOferakion’ lp POR everation syyolves dive dtMeront oananinee orice . y Ahem kien 2) Condidenkt ali Pe i ce te be CornQodnin\i44 5) Qearankakten « Seas us Bender aktadbing ewe yecelVen wplc Key oxytteaethy« FRa ® 2 ye) Oe @ op E]PR, HOU, PUa 7 pes “postin >> ae Public Koy Enowrtion DP Tulic ky Decrnter EL ee Converkional ence me Cormenttonal Deamprin ear Compncrsion > wv —> Hash Funckeo a a ok oe mee TE A Sn ee ANDANAPETTA! (PO), PAPPAKOIL - NAGAPATTINAM. Condi donkiality ¢ > Condidontialsty te Provided by encmretar yncsdages to bbe Lranswntked « Ks HED E(PUp, Ke) o Kg > See Ce prdgdentt tality * 5oPrig. ob ee) e(PUs,/Ka) 2(PRa, SOD) pei Comfarel PUA Comprerion’ Ly sreage — along path Agnaure ia Compose \polere enorareion : > Come sori™ Je Kou, Austhonkicakion oh message Aaner Yate * of bxantmisdion ; ; te Far mand We o% Compress Yor Package Called ZIP + oe a ta achieved, wk iF ete > ComP renin PAGE No.: 2 Ee wet oe PCP en é eee cuupta We bleak of transncital Ie par Convent ASCAL text Into Yas G- bit binory Abream to a Atream ot prnkable Ascat Characters Called Radix - 64 Cover ston + Ga eae Uy ERG Ale Known Searenkakion Fe Re- assembly + Wlengih of F wail tat ually, Tea Bp, 000 earns alee merrraged are Lure Kon Wr inko Avmalllen Azaments * qraled Aekwakely « lp PAP Frevides Aue division oh mewaged a ne-abtembly ak Bre Vecoiving Vroubynis in of PAR Meme Reception Merene | 4 : | . F ' ‘ 4 ‘ 1 ' ! { oh PGP menage’ er Pa i ri i . Aili gh ak is = = = ——_ ee eet ee ee) eee oe ee ee a) ee Se. ae: en Nas we He ol SIR ISSAC NEWTON COLLEGE OF ENGINEE ;CHNOLO RING ANDANAPETTAI (PO), PAPPAKOIL - Sener ” POP Merage Formak’ > far Wenae Contr 6h 3 Comfonenté Y) Semin KR ComPoran ae 2B Sigqnakwe Comore £ Sic eae R a pape eae re eee deraten Koy] (PA RD of Recttents £3 Coe | laste Wea CPOE) | 3 % Senin Key («2 * $ BI ie ae ial ak [is vine dort < =f x eee ay of Gonder . 3 Bl Gg Argon} | adie Hey (Pe) | gl Leadiwy 2 ocbels of 2 a yresage Aras’ E yremane Disert feces a fii! wie ones ~~ bepress Jl «me Aan , o Message yee 7] eee} = aka N v Ttemage Cenfonenk> : Teak includes actud dota to be stored 8 “Rok Ecamnwitted ab well ad MMihelramer 2 Vanmesion® Arecer Wa me ei, creakion- Stanexure ComFonent © es \> Key 2p of Dondors Public Key > Public Key Atak wed be deompt Re moneae ae Lending 9 cotel oh Wieteae pga > Portis wos une te decxuet ne read iat for auctonlt -Cakion law ComVanind Plain text Cora oh Stak 2 © A ith pked digest’ ie PAGE No. 3

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy