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Midterm Ite101 Lesson-10

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17 views16 pages

Midterm Ite101 Lesson-10

Uploaded by

Jc Torillas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Artificial Intelligence

Lesson 10
Artificial Intelligence
• Artificial intelligence (AI) is wide-ranging branch of
computer science concerned with building smart
machines capable of performing tasks that typically
require human intelligence.
• AI is an interdisciplinary science with multiple
approaches, but advancements in machine learning and
deep learning are creating a paradigm shift in virtually
every sector of the tech industry.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
At the end of this lesson, you will be able to:
• Discuss the applications of Artificial Intelligence.
• Identify the difference between types of Artificial
intelligence
• Evaluate the impacts of AI on various industries
• Demonstrate understanding of Artificial Intelligence and its
implication to the Internet, Social Media, and Online
Gaming through a video presentation.
Enigma
• Less than a decade after breaking the Nazi encryption machine
Enigma and helping the Allied Forces win World War II,
mathematician Alan Turing changed history a second time with a
simple question: "Can machines think?"
• Turing's paper "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" (1950), and
its subsequent Turing Test, established the fundamental goal and
vision of artificial intelligence.
What is AI?
• The major limitation in defining AI as simply "building machines that
are intelligent" is that it doesn't actually explain what artificial
intelligence is? What makes a machine intelligent?
Norvig and Russell go on to explore four
different approaches that have historically
defined the field of AI

• Thinking humanly
• Thinking rationally
• Acting humanly
• Acting rationally
Timeline of AI
Timeline of AI
Timeline of AI
Timeline of AI
Timeline of AI
Timeline of AI
Timeline of AI
Types of AI
• Strong AI – Also known as artificial general intelligence,
an AI system with generalized human cognitive abilities.
When Presented with an unfamiliar task, it has enough
intelligence to find a solution.
• Weak AI – Also known as narrow AI, an AI system that is
designed and trained for a particular task. Example: a
virtual personal assistant, such as Apple’s Siri.
Applications of AI Technology
• Robotic Process Automation – Machines programmed to
perform high-volume, repeatable tasks normally
performed by humans that can also adapt to changing
circumstances.
• Machine Vision – The science of making computers see.
Machine vision captures and analyzes visual information
using a camera, analog-to-digital conversion, and digital
processing.
Applications of AI Technology
• Machine Learning – The science of getting a computer to act
without programming. Deep learning, a subset of this, can be
thought of as the automation predictive analytics.
• Natural Language Processing – The processing of human
language by a computer program. Examples include spam
detection, text translation, sentiment analysis, and speech
recognition.
• Robotics – The field of engineering focused on the design
and manufacturing of robots. Robots are often used to
perform tasks that are difficult for humans to perform or
perform consistently.

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