6 Revision Quiz 1 2122 Sol 1
6 Revision Quiz 1 2122 Sol 1
Date : 18 / 9 / 21 Name:
Time allowed : 8:30 – 10:00 Class:
Maximum marks : 100 Class No.:
Instructions:
1. Answer ALL questions in this paper.
2. Unless otherwise specified, all working steps must be clearly shown.
3. Unless otherwise specified, numerical answers should be either exact or correct to 3 significant
figures.
1 1
A. −3. B. . C. . D. 3. D
3 3
1 a
2. If 2b , then a =
1 a
1 2b 1 2b 1 2b 1 2b
A. . B. . C. . D. . D
2 2b 1 2b 1 2b
3. There are 1152 people in a theatre. If the number of men is 40% less than that of women, then
the number of men is
A. 432. B. 480. C. 672. D. 720.
A
4. A sum of $70 000 is deposited at an interest rate of 6% per annum for 2 years, compounded
monthly. Find the interest correct to the nearest dollar.
A. $8 652 B. $8 901 C. $78 652 D. $78 901
B
5. m2 – 4m – 9n2 – 12n =
A. (m – 3n)(m – 3n + 4). B. (m – 3n)(m + 3n + 4).
C. (m + 3n)(m – 3n – 4). D. (m + 3n)(m + 3n – 4). C
P. 1
7. Let f (x) = mx5 + x2 + n, where m and n are constants. If f (x) is divisible by x + 2, find the
remainder when f (x) is divided by x – 2.
A. 8 B. 64m C. 32m – 4 D. 32m + 4 B
8. Let f (x) be a polynomial. When f (x) is divided by 2x – 1, the remainder is R. Find the
remainder when f (x) is divided by 2 – 4x.
A. R B. −R C. 2R D. −2R A
10. The figure shows the graph of y = (mx – 5)2 + n, where m and n are constants. Which of the
following is true?
y
A. m > 0 and n > 0 y = (mx – 5)2 + n
B. m > 0 and n < 0
C. m < 0 and n > 0
D. m < 0 and n < 0
C
x
O
11. In the figure, AC is a diameter of circle ABCD. If BDC = 46, then ACB =
A. 40.
D
B. 44.
A
C. 46.
D. 50.
B
C
B
12. The y-intercepts of two straight lines are 3 and 6, and the slopes of these two lines are both
equal to 4. Find the equation of the locus of a moving point P which is equidistant from these
two lines.
A. x + 4y – 6 = 0
B. x + 4y + 6 = 0
C. 8x – 2y – 9 = 0
C
D. 8x – 2y + 9 = 0
P. 2
Section B
13. In the figure, O is the centre of the semi-circle ABC. BD is the tangent to the semi-circle ABC
at B. BC is produced to E such that DE is the tangent to the semi-circle ABC at A. If BD = 8 cm
and BE = 15 cm, then the radius of the semi-circle ABC is
D
A. 3.2 cm.
B. 4 cm. A
C. 4.8 cm.
D. 7.5 cm.
B E
O C
C
3m 10i
14. It is given that n + (1 – m)i = , where m and n are real numbers. Find n.
1 2i
A. 1
B. 7
C. –1
D. –7 D
15. In the figure, the equations of AB and BC are 3x + 4y = 36 and 3x + y = 18 respectively. If (x, y)
is a point lying in the shaded region OABC (including the boundary), then the greatest value of
2x – y + 18 is
y
A. 30. A
B. 20.
C. 18. B
D. 9.
x A
O C
3
b9 a b9 a 3
= 1M
a 2 b 2 a 2 b6
P. 3
2. Consider the formula x 2 y 5(3 2x) .
(a) Make x the subject of the formula.
(b) If the value of y is decreased by 22, write down the change in the value of x.
(4 marks)
(a) x 2 y 5(3 2x)
x 2 y 15 10x 1M
11x 15 2 y 1M
15 2 y
x 1A
11
(b) x is increased by 4. 1
3. The marked price of a ring is $180. It is sold at a discount of 20% on its marked price.
(a) Find the selling price.
(b) A profit of $24 is made by selling the ring. Find the percentage profit.
(4 marks)
(a) Selling price
= $180 (1 20%) 1M
= $144 1A
(b) Percentage profit
24
= 100% 1M
144 24
= 20% 1A
4. Factorize
(a) 4r2 – 2r – 6,
(b) 3rs2 + 3s2 + 4r2 – 2r – 6.
(4 marks)
(a) 4r2 – 2r – 6 = 2(2r2 – r – 3)
= 2(2r – 3)(r + 1) 1A
(b) 3rs2 + 3s2 + 4r2 – 2r – 6
= 3s2(r + 1) + 2(2r – 3)(r + 1) 1M
= (r + 1)[3s2 +2(2r – 3)] 1M
= (r + 1)(3s2 + 4r – 6) 1A
P. 4
2 5 x 1 3x
5. (a) Find the range of values of x which satisfy or 3x 2 14 .
4 3
(b) Write down the non-negative integers satisfy the compound linear inequality in (a).
(4 marks)
2 5 x 1 3x
(a) or 3x 2 14
4 3
3(2 – 5x) > 4(1 – 3x) or x4 1M
6 – 15x > 4 – 12x
−3x > −2
2
x 1A
3
x4 1A
(b) 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 1A
6. The area of a rectangle is 104 cm2. It is given that the length of the rectangle is 5 cm
longer than the width of the rectangle. Is the perimeter of the rectangle greater than 40 cm?
Explain your answer. (4 marks)
Let x cm be the width of the rectangle.
x( x 5) 104 1M
x2 5x 104 0
x = 8 or x = −13(rej.) 1A
The perimeter
= 2(8 8 5) cm
= 42 cm 1A
> 40 cm
The perimeter of the rectangle is greater than 40 cm. 1
P. 5
7. The coordinates of the points A and B are (–6, 5) and (3, –2) respectively. A is translated
rightwards by 8 units to A'. B is rotated clockwise about the origin through 90 to B'.
(a) Write down the coordinates of A' and B'.
(b) Find the equation of the straight line which is perpendicular to the line segment A'B'
and passes through A'.
(5 marks)
(a) A' = (2, 5) B' = (−2, −3) 1A + 1A
3 5
(b) Slope of A'B' = 2 1M
2 2
The required equation of the straight line:
y 5
2 1 1M
x2
2y – 10 = −x + 2
x + 2y – 12 = 0 1A
−4a + b = −6….(2)
Solving (1) and (2), a = 21, b = 78 1A + 1A
(b) f (x) = 0
2x(x – 1) + 21x + 78
2
=0
2x3 – 4x2 + 23x + 78 =0
(x + 2)(2x – 8x + 39) = 0
2
1M1A
x = −2 or 2x2 – 8x + 39 = 0
Discriminant = (−8)2 – 4(2)(39) 1M
= −248
<0
The equation 2x2 – 8x + 39 = 0 has no real roots.
f (x) has only one real root. The claim is agreed. 1
P. 6
9. In the figure, ABCD is a circle. It is given that AB // DC, BA : AD = 2 : 3 and BAD = 110.
Find CBD. (5 marks)
D
C
B
ADB : ABD 2: 3 (arcs prop. to s at ce
) 1A
In ABD ,
k 14
3k
42 1A
70
In BCD ,
68 1A
P. 7
D
d c
A 110
b a
x C
B
Method 2
ADB : ABD 2: 3 (arcs prop. to s at ce
) 1A
In ABD ,
k 14
2
d b
3
c b (alt. s, AB / / DC ) 1A
110 b d 180( sum of ) 1M
b d 70
b d c x 180 (opp. s, cyclic quad.) 1M
3
x 180 70 70
5
CBD x 68 1A
P. 8
10. The circle C passes through the point M(–8, 26) and the centre of C is the point N(8, –4).
(a) Find the equation of C. (3 marks)
(b) P is a moving point in the rectangular coordinate plane such that P is equidistant
from M and N. Denote the locus of P by .
(i) Describe the geometric relationship between and the line segment MN.
(ii) Find the equation of .
(iii) Find the shortest distance between M and P. (6 marks)
(a) Equation of C:
( x 8) 2 ( y 4) 2 1156 1A
x y 16 x 8 y 1076 0
2 2
x 2 16 x 64 y 2 8 y 16 x 2 16 x 64 y 2 52 y 676 1M(any 1)
8x – 15y + 165 = 0 1A
Method 2:
Mid-point of MN = (0, 11) 1M
Equation of
y 11 26 4
1
x 0 8 8
15( y 11) 8x
x – 15y + 165 = 0 1A
(iii) M and P are closest when M, P and N are collinear
Shortest distance between M and P
34
= 1M
2
= 17 1A
P. 9
Section B (21 marks)
11. Consider the curve C: y = 2x2 – 1 and the straight line L: y = 4px + 6, where p is a real
constant.
(a) Show that C cuts L at two distinct points. (3 marks)
(b) Suppose that A and B are the two points described in (a). Express the coordinates of
the mid-point of AB in terms of p. (4 marks)
(a) Consider 2x2 – 1 = 4px + 6 1M
2x – 4px – 7 = 0
2
4 p p 6 1M
4 p2 6
The coordinate of the mid-point of AB is (p, 4p2 + 6). 1A
12. Let f (x) = −2x2 – 16x – 14.
(a) Using the method of completing the square, find the coordinates of the vertex V of the
graph of y = f (x). (2 marks)
(b) The graph of y = f (x) cuts the x-axis at the points A and B. If C is a point lying on the
graph above the x-axis, find the maximum area of ABC . (3 marks)
(a) f (x) = −2x – 16x – 14
2
= −2(x2 + 8x + 16 – 16) – 14 1M
= −2(x + 4) + 18
2
V = (−4, 18) 1A
(b) The area is maximum when C is the vertex of the graph.
Consider −2(x + 4)2 + 18 = 0 1M
x = −7 or −1
P. 10
5
13. (a) In the figure, the slopes of the straight lines L1 and L2 are and –1 respectively. L1
4
and L2 intersect at the point (80, 100). The shaded region (including the boundary)
represents the solution of a system of inequalities. Find the system of inequalities.
(4 marks)
L1
L2
x
O
(b) A factory manufactures two types of handbags X and Y. Each handbag X requires 5
man-hours for cutting and 3 man-hours for sewing, while each handbag Y requires 4
man-hours for cutting and 3 man-hours for sewing. In a certain month, the factory has 800
man-hours available for cutting and 540 man-hours available for sewing. The profits for
manufacturing a handbag X and a handbag Y are $600 and $540 respectively. Find the
maximum possible profit on that month. (5 marks)
(a) Equation of L1:
y 100 5
1M (any one)
x 80 4
5x 4 y 800
Equation of L2:
y 100
1
x 80
x y 180 1A both
The required system of inequalities is
5 x 4 y 800
x y 180
1M(any 2) 1A
x0
y0
P. 11
(b) Let x and y be the number of handbags X and handbags Y sold on that month
respectively.
5 x 4 y 800
The constraints on x and y are 3x 3 y 540 1M 1A
x and y are non-negative integers
~ End of Paper ~
P. 12