Kamlam Serenity

Site visit report submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of

Bachelor of Technology

By

JEET VELANI (230322) (33.33%),

JAY CHAUDHARY (220044) (33.33%),
AUM JAVIA (220031) (33.33%)

DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

ADANI INSTITUTE OF INFRASTRUCTURE ENGINEERING
AHMEDABAD

(November 2024)

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Contents

Chapter 1: ......................................................................................... 4
1.1 Objective of the Visit ......................................................................................................... 4
1.2 Site Description ...................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Project Scope ......................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2: Observations ....................................................................... 10
2.1 Bar Bending Machine - Overview ....................................................................................... 10
2.2 Rebars with Protective Caps ................................................................................................ 11
2.3 Poly fiber in Slab Casting .................................................................................................... 12
3.CHALLANGES AND MITIGATED (Updated) .................................................. 13
4. SAFETY MEASURES ........................................................................... 14
4.1: green safety net ................................................................................................................... 14
4.2: water storage for fire ........................................................................................................... 15
5.CONCLUSION ................................................................................... 15

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TABLE OG FIGURES

Figure 1: location of the project .................................................................................................................. 4

Figure 2: layout 1 ........................................................................................................................................ 6
Figure 3: layout 3 ........................................................................................................................................ 7
Figure4:elevation ........................................................................................................................................ 9
Figure 5: rebar coupler .............................................................................................................................. 11
Figure 6:cracking in slab ........................................................................................................................... 13
Figure 7:safety net ..................................................................................................................................... 14
Figure 8: group photo ................................................................................................................................ 15

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 Chapter 1:

Executive Summary

On 14th November 2024, I, Anupam Kumar Singh, a 5th-semester Civil and Infrastructure
Engineering student from Adani University, conducted a site visit to Kamlam Serenity,
accompanied by a telephonic consultation with Raj Modi Sir for guidance. The visit aimed to
analyze and understand the ongoing construction work, structural design, and overall project
management aspects of the Kamlam Serenity residential complex.

This visit provided valuable insights into real-world applications of civil engineering principles,
project timelines, and site safety measures, contributing to my academic and professional
growth. The interaction with Raj Modi Sir also helped clarify technical queries and deepened
my understanding of practical engineering challenges.

Figure 1: location of the project

1.1 Objective of the Visit

The primary objective of the site visit to Kamlam Serenity on 14th November 2024 was to
gain practical knowledge and firsthand experience in the following areas:

1. Understanding Formwork Techniques:

a. Observe the various types of formwork systems (e.g., timber, steel, aluminum)
used on-site for different structural elements such as slabs, beams, columns, and
walls.
b. Analyze the selection criteria for formwork based on the project’s structural and
economic requirements.
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 2. Identifying Challenges and Solutions:

a. Study the key challenges faced during construction, such as formwork

installation, alignment issues, material handling, or safety concerns.
b. Learn about the strategies and best practices employed by the team to overcome
these challenges efficiently.

3. Exploring Site Practices:

a. Examine construction methods and technologies adopted on-site, including

concrete pouring, curing techniques, and reinforcement placement.
b. Observe the workflow and coordination between different teams, including
labor, supervisors, and engineers.

1.2 Site Description

The site comprises two distinct 3 BHK apartment layouts, each designed to optimize space utilization,
comfort, and aesthetics. Below is a brief overview of the observations:

Layout 1 Highlights

• Bedrooms:
o Two master bedrooms with en-suite bathrooms (dimensions: 11' x 12' and 11' x 13').
o One additional bedroom (10' x 10') for family or guest use.
• Common Areas:
o Spacious living area (11' x 16').
o Open kitchen and dining area (8' x 17'6") for integrated family interactions.
o A dedicated personal foyer at the entrance enhances privacy.
• Additional Features:
o A balcony (8' x 9') for outdoor relaxation.
o Separate wash area for utilities.
o Common toilet for guest accessibility.

Layout 2 Highlights

• Bedrooms:
o Two master bedrooms (10' x 12' and 13' x 12') with attached bathrooms.
o A third bedroom (10' x 10') for multi-purpose use.
• Common Areas:
o Larger living area (15'9" x 10'6") for family gatherings.
o Combined kitchen and dining area (10' x 12') with efficient space management.
o Entrance foyer with privacy features.
• Additional Features:
o Balcony (8' x 3') with landscaping for a refreshing outdoor experience.
o Dedicated wash and utility area.
o Common toilet for guests.

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Figure 2: layout 1

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 Figure 3: layout 3

1.3 Project Scope

The Kamlam Serenity project is a modern residential development designed to meet the
growing demand for high-quality living spaces. The project features two distinct blocks, A and
B, with varying heights and amenities to cater to diverse needs. Below is the detailed project

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scope based on the provided specifications:

1. Project Overview

• Location and Plot Area:

• The project is spread over 2500 var (56m x 36m), with a double basement for parking
and utilities.

• Number of Blocks:

o Block A: A high-rise tower with 13 stories dedicated to residential units.

o Block B: A mid-rise building with 5 stories, combining residential units and
commercial shops.

• Total Residential Units: 57 units, all designed as spacious 3-BHK apartments, with
each unit covering an area of 197 square yards.

• Shops: 7 commercial units to serve the residents and surrounding community.

2. Land Utilization and Construction Details

• Built-Up Area: The built-up area will cover 50–55% of the total plot area, ensuring
efficient utilization while maintaining open spaces for landscaping and amenities.

• Margins:

→ Side Margin: 6 meters to maintain adequate spacing and comply with building
regulations.

→ Front Margin: 3 meters for accessibility and aesthetic appeal.

• Basement: A double basement structure for parking, storage, and utilities, ensuring
ample space for residents' needs.

3. Construction Specifications

• Formwork and RCC Work: Advanced formwork techniques and high-quality RCC
construction will ensure durability and structural integrity.

4. Amenities and Layout

• Unit Design: Each 3-BHK unit will feature spacious living areas, modern amenities,
and efficient ventilation, offering a premium lifestyle experience.

• Shops: 7 shops will cater to daily needs and add value to the project by providing

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 essential services.

• Open Space: Well-planned open areas and landscaping will enhance the aesthetic and
functional appeal of the project.

5. Financial Overview

• Selling Price: Each residential unit is priced at ₹84 lakhs, reflecting the premium
quality and modern design of the project.

• Revenue Potential: The sale of 57 units and 7 shops represents a significant revenue
opportunity, ensuring financial viability for the developers.

Figure4:elevation
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 Chapter 2: Observations

2.1 Bar Bending Machine - Overview

1. Purpose: The bar bending machine is designed to bend reinforcement bars (rebars) used in
reinforced concrete structures. It provides precision, uniformity, and efficiency in bending
steel bars to the required shapes and angles.

2. Features: Automatic Operation: It often operates with an automatic mechanism for

bending bars at preset angles.

- Speed and Accuracy: Reduces manual labor while ensuring high precision in bending.

- Durability: Typically constructed from robust materials to withstand heavy usage.

3. Applications in Flat Construction:

- Used for bending rebars for beams, columns, slabs, and other structural components.

- Enhances the speed of reinforcement preparation, thereby expediting construction

timelines.

4. Advantages:

- Reduces dependency on manual labor.

- Ensures consistency in the bending of rebars.

- Minimizes material wastage by precise bending.

- Can handle multiple bar sizes.

5. Operational Details:

- Requires a stable power source.

- Operated by trained personnel to ensure safety and prevent accidents

6. Maintenance Requirements:

- Regular cleaning to remove dust and debris.

- Lubrication of moving parts to ensure smooth operation.

- Periodic inspection of electrical components and blades

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2.2 Rebars with Protective Caps
1. Purpose:
- The rebars (reinforcing bars) shown are used to provide strength to concrete structures by
withstanding tensile stresses.
- The protective plastic caps on the ends are safety measures to prevent accidents and injuries
on the site.
2. Significance in Construction:
- Structural Strength:
Rebars improve the structural integrity of elements like beams, slabs, and columns.
- Safety Compliance:
Caps prevent sharp edges of cut rebars from causing harm to workers.
3. Advantages of Using Caps:
- Safety: Reduces the risk of impalement injuries during site activities.
- Durability: Protects the ends of rebars from corrosion, extending their lifespan.
- Identification: Often used for marking rebars that are awaiting further processing.
4. Report Observations:
- Material: Rebars are likely high-strength steel with ribbing to improve bonding with
concrete.
- Protective Measures: Caps demonstrate adherence to safety regulations.
-Site Usage: Rebars with aps are likely staged for installation in structural components.

Figure 5: rebar coupler

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2.3 Poly fiber in Slab Casting
1. Purpose:
- Polyfibers are synthetic fibers added to concrete mixes to enhance durability and
performance.
- They help improve surface finish and reduce porosity, leading to better resistance to water
penetration and cracking.

2. Benefits:
- Reduced Porosity:
Polyfiber minimizes air voids in concrete, decreasing water ingress and improving the overall
impermeability.
- Improved Surface Finish: It helps achieve a smoother surface with fewer defects, reducing
the need for additional finishing treatments.
- Crack Resistance:
Distributes tensile stresses more evenly across the concrete, preventing micro-cracks caused
by shrinkage or thermal expansion.
- Increased Durability: Enhances resistance to abrasion and chemical attacks, making the
slab more durable over time

3. Applications in Slabs:
- Used in flat slabs, structural decks, and industrial floors.
- Particularly beneficial in areas prone to water exposure or heavy loading.

4. Process:
- Polyfiber is added during the mixing phase of concrete preparation.
- Proper mixing ensures even distribution of fibers throughout the concrete.

5. Site Observations:
- Assess the uniformity of the slab surface and any visible signs of porosity reduction.
- Note the fiber dosage and mix design used, as these factors influence performance.

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 Figure 6:cracking in slab

3.Challenges and Mitigation (Updated)

❖ Challenge: Contractor Performance Issues: The contractor initially assigned to the
project was unable to deliver work that met the expected quality standards. This led to
delays and inconsistencies in construction quality.

❖ Mitigation: The project management team, led by the owner, decided to take direct
control of the construction activities. By supervising the work personally and
reallocating responsibilities to trusted in-house teams, the team ensured the following:

• Improved quality control by closely monitoring all construction phases.

• Streamlined operations by deploying skilled labor and implementing better work

practices.
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 • Rebuilt project timelines to mitigate delays caused by the contractor’s shortcomings.

This proactive approach by the project leader ensured that the construction standards met
the expectations of both stakeholders and potential buyers.

4. SAFETY MEASURES
4.1: green safety net
Green nets for construction are specialized, eco-friendly mesh used to safeguard construction
sites. Its primary purpose is to protect workers and pedestrians from debris, manage dust
emissions, and reduce environmental impact.

Figure 7:safety net

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3.2: water storage for fire
Here in this project, they are using three big storage tanks to store water. If one take is empty or
used for other purpose and that time if fire has occurred, then they can use others tank as
emergency. For safety purposes they always keep water stored.

5.CONCLUSION
We are very thankful to Anupam sir for conducting this meaningful site visit where we taught
lots of knowledgeable things about construction of a building. We are also thankful to developer
raj Modi sir and site engineers who had continuously been with us during whole site visit and
gave us all the details about how a construction site run, what are the roles as a site engineer and
what are challenges that we must face during the construction work. We have asked lots of
question to him and we got accurate and detailed answers from them. So, it was a very good
experience, and we are very happy to be a part of this site visit.

Figure 8: group photo

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