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Kat (Pat) - Ix Class - Ws - 2 (Work and Energy)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
55 views4 pages

Kat (Pat) - Ix Class - Ws - 2 (Work and Energy)

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keshavasa6
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KAT (PAT) IX - WORKSHEET-2

IX - KAT (PAT) – LEVEL - II – WORKSHEET - 2


PHYSICS :: (2024-25)
WORK AND ENERGY
I. Straight Objective questions:
1. A body is moved through a distance of 3m in the following different ways. In which case the
maximum work is done
A) When pushed over an inclined plane B) When lifted vertically upward
C) When pushed over smooth rollers D) When pushed on a plane, horizontal surface
2.  
Force acting on a particle is 2iˆ  3 ˆj N . Workdone by this force is zero, when a particle is moved
on the line 3y  kx  5 . The value of K is
A) 2 B) 8 C) 6 D) 4
3. The place where gravitational potential energy is zero is
A) At height equal to double the radius of the earth
B) At the infinity
C) At a height equal to half the radius of the earth
D) At a depth equal to 1/3 radius of the earth
4. The work done in stretching a spring of spring constant 100N/m through a length of 10 cm is
1 104
A) 1 J B) J C) J D) 50 103J
2 2
5. Two girls of same mass run up a stair case in 10 s and 15 s respectively. The ratio of the powers
developed by them is
3 2 9 4
A) B) C) D)
2 3 4 9
II. More than One correct type questions:
6. No work is done by a force on an object if
A) The force is always perpendicular to its velocity
B) The force is always perpendicular to its acceleration
C) The object is stationary but the point of application of force moves on the object
D) The object moves in such a way that the point of application of force remains fixed
7. A block of mass m is pushed up on smooth irregular inclined plane by applying force F0 along the
tangent on the path of the block. During moving of block from A to B,
B

h
m
A

A) The work done by applied force F is mgh if block is moving slowly


B) The work done by applied force F is more than mgh if the speed of block at B is greater than of
point A
C) The work done by applied force is lesser than mgh if the speed of block at B is lesser than that of
point A
D) The applied force F is non-conservative in nature
Sri Chaitanya School 1 No.1 School in India
KAT (PAT) IX - WORKSHEET-2

8. Suppose you are waiting for your friends on the platform of Kota station. The train approaches the
station with constant speed of 108km/h . Your mass is 50 kg. Mark the correct options(s).
A) Your kinetic energy is zero
B) Your kinetic energy measured by your friend is 22500 J
C) Your kinetic energy measured by your friend is zero
D) None of the above
9. If Kinetic Energy of a body is increasing then
A) Work done by conservative forces must be positive
B) Work done by conservative forces may be positive
C) Work done by conservative forces may be zero
D) Work done by Non-conservative forces may be zero
III. Statement type questions:
10. Statement (A): A body at rest can have mechanical energy
Statement (B): Mechanical energy of a freely falling body decrease gradually
A) Both A and B are true B) Both A and B are false
C) A is true but B is false D) B is true but A is false
11. Statement (A): A work done in moving a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature
Statement (B): Work done depend on nature of force.
A) Both A and B are true B) Both A and B are false
C) A is true but B is false D) B is true but A is false
12. Statement (A): A bomb of mass M at rest explodes into two parts of mass "m1"and"m 2" . The total
Em 2
energy released is E. The energy carried by mass m1 is
M
Statement (B): The kinetic energy is not conserved during inelastic collision
A) Both A and B are true B) Both A and B are false
C) A is true but B is false D) B is true but A is false
IV. Assertion and Reason type questions:
13. Assertion: No work is done by the centripetal force acting on a body moving along the
circumference of a circle
Reason: At any instant, the motion of a body is along the tangent to the circle where as the
centripetal force is along the radius vector towards the centre of the circle
A) Assertion is True, Reason is True and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion
B) Assertion is True, Reason is True but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
C) Assertion is True, Reason is False
D) Assertion is False, Reason is True
14. Assertion: Work done by gravitational forces in moving a body is path independent
Reason: Gravitational force is non-conservative force
A) Assertion is True, Reason is True and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion
B) Assertion is True, Reason is True but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
C) Assertion is True, Reason is False
D) Assertion is False, Reason is True

Sri Chaitanya School 2 No.1 School in India


KAT (PAT) IX - WORKSHEET-2

15. Assertion: Power is a scalar


Reason: Power is the dot product of force and velocity
A) Assertion is True, Reason is True and Reason is correct explanation of Assertion
B) Assertion is True, Reason is True but Reason is not correct explanation of Assertion
C) Assertion is True, Reason is False
D) Assertion is False, Reason is True
V. Comprehensive type questions : (16 – 18)
A pump required to lift 1000 kg of water per minute from a well 20 m deep and eject it at a rate of
20m/s
16. How much work done in lifting water
A) 9.8 104 J min 1 B) 19.6 104 J min 1 C) 27.4 104 J min 1 D) 39.4 104 J min 1
17. How much work done in giving it K.E.
A) 2 105 J min 1 B) 3105 J min 1 C) 1.5 105 J min 1 D) 2.5 105 J min 1
18. What Horse power (HP) engine required for the purpose of lifting water
A) 6.6 103 HP B) 8.85 HP C) 5.5 103 HP D) 9.2 HP
Comprehensive type questions : (19 – 21)
A truck and a car of masses m1 and m 2 respectively are moving with equal kinetic energies. Equal
stopping forces are applied and they come to a halt after travelling further distances x1 and x2
respectively. Then answer the following
19. The relation between x1 , x2 is
x1 m1 x1 m1 x1 m2
A) x1  x2 B)  C)  D) 
x2 m 2 x2 m2 x2 m1

20. Choose the correct statement from the following


A) Both truck and car attained same change in momentum
B) Truck gained greater change in momentum
C) Car gained greater change in momentum
D) Any of these
21. Choose the correct statement
A) Car will come to halt quickly B) Truck will come to halt quickly
C) Both will come to halt in same time D) Any of these
VI. Matching type question: (22 – 25)
Column I Column II 22. A B C D
22. Work done by conservative force A) Path function 23. A B C D
23. Work done by static friction B) State function
24. A B C D
24. Displacement C) May be non-zero
25. Work done by non-conservative force D) May be zero 25. A B C D

Sri Chaitanya School 3 No.1 School in India


KAT (PAT) IX - WORKSHEET-2

KEY
1) B 2) A 3) B 4) B 5) A 6) A, C, D
7) A, B, C 8) A, B 9) B, D 10) C 11) D 12) A 13) A
14) C 15) A 16) B 17) A 18) B 19) A 20) B
21) A 22) B, C, D 23) D 24) B, C, D 25) A, C, D

Sri Chaitanya School 4 No.1 School in India

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