INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 1

EXERCISE - 2 : PREVIOUS YEAR JEE MAINS QUESTIONS

dx dx
1. The integral  2 4
3
4
equal (2015)  3
x ( x  1)  x 1 4 2
   x  2
 x  2 
1
1
 x4  1  4
(a)  x  1 4
 4 c (b)   4   c x 1
 x  Let t
x2
1
3
 x4  1  4 1  dx  dt
(c)  4   c
 x 

(d) x  1 4
 4 c  x  22

Ans. (b) dx 1
  dt
( x  2) 2 3
dx dx
x 
( x 4  1)3/ 4 
Sol. 2 3/ 4
 1  1 dt 1 t 3/41
x 5 1  4    . c
 x  3  t 3/4 3 3 1
4
1
Put 1   t4
x4 1
1
4 4  x  1  4
 .t 4  .  c
4 3 3  x2
 dx  4t 3 dt
x5
log(t  1  t 2 ) 1
dx 3. If  dt = (g(t))2 + C, where C is constant,
 5  t 3 dt 1 t2 2
x
then g(2) is equal to :
Hence, the integral becomes
(2015/Online Set–2)
3 1/ 4
t dt  1 
 3
   dt  t  c   1  4  c 1 1
t  x  (a) log(2  5) (b) log(2  5)
5 2

dx
2. The integral  ( x  1) 3/ 4 is equal to (c) 2 log(2  5) (d) log(2  5)
( x  2)5 / 4
Ans. (d)
(2015/Online Set–1)

 x 1 4
1
4  x 1 4
1
Sol. I  

log t  1  t 2 dt
(a) 4   C (b)    C 1 t 2
 x2 3 x2

4  x  2 4
(c)    C
1
 x  2 4
(d) 4   C
1
 2
let log t  1  t  x 
3  x 1   x 1 
1  t 
Ans. (b)  1   dt  dx
 
t  1 t 2  1 t2 
dx
Sol.  
 x  1  x  2 5/4
3/4
 2 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

constant of integration, then A+B+C equals :

dt
  dx (2016/Online Set–1)
1 t 2
21 16
So, I   xdx (a) (b)
5 5

x2 10 27
 c (c) (d)
2 7 10
Ans. (b)
 g (t )  log t  1  t 2   dx
Sol.   3
cos x 2sin 2x
g (2)  log 2  5  
dx

2 x12  5 x9 3
cos x 4sin x cos x
4. The integral  5 dx is equal to : (2016)
( x  x3  1)3
dx

10
x x5 4
cos x 4 tan x
(a) C (b) 2
C
2

2 x  x 15 3
  5
2 x  x 1 3


 2 2
1 1  tan x sec x
dx

 x10  x5 2 tan x
(c) 2
C (d) 2
C

2 x5  x3  1  x 5
 x3  1  Let tanx = t  sec 2 xdx  dt
Where C is an arbitrary constant.
1 1 t2
 dt
Ans. (a) 2 t
12 9
Sol. Let I  2 x  5 x dx  2 x12  5 x9
 ( x5  x3  1)3  x15 (1  x 2  x 5 )3 dx 
1 dt 1 3/2
 t dt
2 t 2

2 x 3  5 x 6 1 1 2
 dx  2 t  . t 5/2  k
(1  x 2  x 5 )3 2 2 5
-2 -5
Now, put 1 + x + x = t 1 5
1
-3
(–2x – 5x ) dx = dt
-6   tan x  2   tan x  2  k
5
-3 -6
(2x + 5x ) dx = - dt
1 5 1
 A  , B  ,C 
dt 2 2 5
 I    3    t 3 dt
t
1 5 1
A+B+C=  
t 31 1 2 2 5
 C  2 C
3  1 2t
16

x10 5
 2
C

2 x5  x3  1  dx
6. The integral  is equal to :
dx A B
1  x  x  x2
5. If  cos3 x   tan x   C  tan x   k, where k is a
2sin 2x
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 3

(where C is a constant of integration.)

(2016/Online Set–2)

  tan 4 x sec2 x dx 
1 x 1 x 1 5
 tan x  c
(a) 2 C (b) 2 C 5
1 x 1 x

1
 a  ,b  0.
1 x 1 x 5
(c)  C (d) 2 C
1 x 1 x
8. The integral
Ans. (b)
 
 1  2 cot x  cosec x + cot x  dx  0  x   is equal
dx  2
Sol. 
1  x   x  x2  to (where C is a constant of integration)
(2017/Online Set–1)
2
put x = cos θ  x  x
(a) 4 log  sin   C (b) 2 log  sin   C
dx = -2cosθ sinθ dθ  2  2

2cos sin  d  x  x
I  (c) 2 log  cos   C (d) 4 log  cos   C
1  cos  .cos sin   2  2

Ans. (b)
d 
 2   2 tan c
 2 1  2 cot x  cosec x  cot x  dx
2cos 2 Sol. 
2

 1  2 cot 2 x  2cosec x cot x dx

2 
1  tan
 2  x  tan 2   1  x
 2 1 x  cot 2 x  cosec 2 x  2cosec x cot x dx
1  tan 2
2
2
  cot x  cosec x  dx
1 x
I  2 c
1 x    cot x  cosec x  dx

7. Let I n   tan n xdx, (n  1). If I4 + I6 = a tan5 x + bx5 + C, 1  cos x x

 dx   cot dx
where C is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair sin x 2
(a, b) is equal to: (2017)
 x
 2ln  sin   c
 1  1   2
(a)   ,1 (b)  , 0 
 5  5 
3x  4  4
9. If f    x  2, x   , and
1   1   3x  4  3
(c)  , 1 (d)   , 0 
5   5 
Ans. (b)  f (x) dx  A log | 1  x |  Bx  C, then the ordered pair
(A, B) is equal to :
Sol. I n   tan n x dx (where C is a constant of integration)
(2017/Online Set–2)

I 4  I6   tan 4 x 1  tan 2 x dx 
 4 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

8 2  8 2 1 1
(a)  ,  (b)   ,  (c) C (d) C
3 3  3 3 
3 1  tan x 3
 1  cot 3 x

 8 2 8 2 (Where C is a constant of integration)

(c)   ,   (d)  ,  
 3 3 3 3 Ans. (c)
Ans. (b)
sin 2 x cos 2 xdx
 3x  4 
Sol.  2
Sol. f   x2  sin 5
x  cos3 x sin 2 x  sin 3 x cos 2 x  cos5 x 
 3x  4 

3x  4 sin 2 x cos2 xdx

let y  2
3x  4
 sin 3
x(sin 2 x  cos2 x)  cos3 x(sin 2 x  cos2 x) 
 3x  4  3xy  4 y
sin 2 x cos2 xdx
4y  4  2
x 
33y sin 3
x  cos3 x 
4y  4 2 y  10
x2 2 sin 2 x cos 2 xdx
3  3y 3  3y  2

cos 6 x 1  tan 3 x 
10  2 y 2 8
 f ( y)   
3  3y 3 3  3y tan 2 x sec 2 xdx
 2

2 8  1  tan x  3

 f ( x) dx     dx
 3 3  3x 
let tan 3 x  t  3 tan 2 x sec2 x dx  dt
2 8 dx
  dx  
3 3 1 x 1 dt

3  1  t 2
2 8
 x  ln 1  x  c
3 3 1 1 1
 c  c
8 2
3 1  t  3 1  tan3 x  
 A ,B  .
3 3
 x–4
10. The integral 11. If f    2 x  1,  x  R – 1, –2  , then  f  x dx is
 x2
sin 2 x cos 2 x equal to
 2
dx is
 sin 5
x  cos3 x sin 2 x  sin 3 x cos 2 x  cos5 x  (where C is a constant of integration)
(2018/Online Set–1)
(2018)
(a) 12 log e |1- x | +3 x + C
1 1
(a) C (b) C (b) –12 log e 1 – x – 3x + C
1  cot x 3

3 1  tan 3 x 
(c) 12log e 1 – x – 3x + C
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 5

(d) –12 log e 1– x + 3x + C   2 x  6   1

I  dx
Ans. (b) 7  6 x  x2

 x4  2x  6 dx dx
Sol. f   2x 1   
 x2 2 2
7  6x  x 16   x  3
x4
let y
x2 x3
 2 7  6 x  x 2  sin 1 c
4
 x  4  xy  2 y
 A  2, B  1
2y  4
x tan x k  k tan x  1 
1 y dx  x – tan –1  c ,
13. If  1  tan x  tan 2
x A  A 
4y  8 3y  9 (C is a constant of integration), then the ordered pair (K,
2x 1  1 
1 y 1 y A) is equal to : (2018/Online Set–3)
(a) (2, 1) (b) (-2, 3)
12 (c) (2, 3) (d) (-2, 1)
 3 
1 y
Ans. (c)

 12  tan x
 f ( x)dx    3  1  x  dx Sol.  1  tan x  tan 2 xdx

=  3 x  12 ln 1  x  c  sec2 x 
  1  dx
 1  tan x  tan2 x 
 
2x  5  x3
12. If  dx  A 7 – 6 x – x 2  B sin –1  c
7 – 6x – x 2
 4  dt
 x where t  tan x
(where C is a constant of integration), then the ordered 1 t  t 2
pair (A, B) is equal to : (2018/Online Set–2)
dt
(a) (2, 1) (b) (-2, -1)  x 2
(c) (-2, 1) (d) (2,-1)  1 3
t   
 2 4
Ans. (b)

2x  5  1
Sol.  dx t 
7  6x  x 2
1 
 x tan 1  2 c
3  3 
d  
2  2 
let 2 x  5  A
dx
 
7  6 x  x2  B

2x + 5 = A(  2 x  6)  B 2  2 tan x  1 
 x tan 1  c
3  3 
2x + 5 =  2Ax  6A+B
 2A=2  A=-1  k  2, A  3

6A+B = 5
6  B =5  B =-1
 6 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

5x Put 1  x 6  t 3
sin
2 dx is equal to :  6 x 7 dx  3t 2 dt
14.  x
sin
2
dx  1  2
     t dt
(where c is a constant of integration.) x7  2 
(8-04-2019/Shift-1) 2
 1  t dt 1
(a) 2x + sinx + 2 sin2x + c Now, I      2   t  C
 2 t 2
(b) x + 2 sinx + 2 sin2x + c
(c) x + 2 sinx + sin2x + c 1

1 1  x 
1 6 3
1
(d) 2x + sinx + sin2x + c   1  x 6  3  C   C
2 2 x2
Ans. (c)
1
1
 5x  x 5x  3
x 1  x 6  3  C
sin   2 cos .sin 2x
2
  dx  2 2 dx
Sol.  
x x x
sin   2cos .sin 1
2
  2 2 Hence f  x   
2 x3

2 4
sin 3 x  sin 2 x
 dx 16. The integral  sec 3 x cosec 3 x dx is equal to:
sin x
(9-04-2019/Shift-1)
   3  4sin 2 x  2 cos x  dx
1 4
3
(a) 3tan 3 x  C (b)  tan 3 x  C
 sin 2 x  2 sin x cos x and sin 3 x  3sin x  4 sin 3 x  4

1 1
   3  2 1  cos 2 x   2 cos x  dx (c) 3cot 3 x  C (d) 3tan 3 x  C
(Here C is a constant of integration)
  1  2 cos x  2 cos 2 x  dx
Ans. (a)
 x  2sin x  sin 2 x  c 2 4
Sol. I   sec 3 x  cosec 3 xdx
1
dx
15. If x  xf  x  1  x 6  3  C , where C is a
6 2/3
3
1  x  I 
sec2 xdx
4
constant of integration, then the function f(x) is equal to: tan 3 x
(08-04-2019/Shift-2)
Put tan x  z
3 1
(a) 2 (b)  3  sec2 xdx  dz
x 6x
1
1 1 4
z3 1
(c)  (d)   I  z

3
 dz   C  I  3(tan x) 3  C
2x 2 2x 3  1 
 
Ans: (d)  3 

dx dx
Sol: Let  2
 2
x3 1  x 6  3 x 7 1  x 6  3
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 7

17.  
If  esec x sec x tan x f  x   sec x tan x  sec 2 x dx  19. The integral
2 x3  1
 x 4  x dx is equal to : (Here C is a constant
 esec x f  x   C , then a possible choice of f  x  is: of integration) (12-04-2019/Shift-1)

(9-04-2019/Shift-2) 2

1 x3  1 1
log
 x3  1  C
(a) sec x  tan x  C (b) sec x  tan x  C (a) log e C (b) 2 e
x3
2 x2
(c) sec x  2tan x  C (d) x sec x  tan x  C
Ans. (a) x3  1 x3  1
(c) log C (d) log e C
x x2

Sol. Given  esec x sec x tan x f  x    sec x tan x  sec2 x  dx 
Ans. (c)
sec x
e f  x   C …..(1) Sol. Given integral,

  eg  x   g   x  f  x    f   x   dx  e    f  x   C
g x 1
2x  2
2 x3  1 x
I  4 dx   dx
On comparing above equation by equation (1) x x 2 1
x 
x
f  x      sec x tan x   sec 2 x  dx
Put x  x  u   2 x  x  dx  du
2 1 2

 f  x   sec x  tan x  C
du
5 x 2 x 2
I   log | u | c  log x 2  x 1  c
18. If  x e dx  g ( x) e  c, where c is a constant of u
integration, then g (–1) is equal to:
x3  1
(10-4-2019/Shift-2)  log c
x
(a) –1 (b) 1

5 1  
(c)  (d)  20. Let    0,  be fixed. If the integral
2 2  2

Ans. (c) tan x  tan 

 tan x  tan  d x  A  x  co s 2  B  x  sin 2   C ,
5  x2
Sol. Let, I   x .e dx
where C is a constant of integration, then the functions
2
Put  x  t  2 x dx  dt A(x) and B(x) are respectivelty:
(12-04-2019/Shift-2)
t 2 .et dt 1 t 2
I   e  t  2t  2   c
 2  2 (a) x   and log e sin  x   

1 2 (b) x   and log e sin  x   


I   e x x 4  2 x 2  2  c
2

(c) x   and log e cos  x   
 g ( x) 

 x4  2 x2  2 
2 (d) x   and log e sin  x   

5 Ans. (b)
 g  1 
2
tan x  tan  sin  x   
Sol. Given integral  tan x  tan  dx   sin  x   dx
 8 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

Let x    t  dx  dt  x2  1  2
1 2  x 1 
or I  ln sec    c  ln sec   c
sin  t  2   2  2  2 
 dt    cos 2  sin 2 . cot t  dt
sin t
5 x8  7 x 6
22. If f  x    2
dx,  x  0  , and f (0) = 0, then
 t cos 2  sin 2 .log sin t  c x 2
 1  2 x7 

  x    . cos 2  sin 2 . log sin  x     c the value of f (1) is (9-01-2019/Shift-2)

1 1
21. For x 2  n , n  N (the set of natural numbers), the (a)  (b) 
2 4

2sin  x 2  1  sin 2  x 2  1 1 1
integral x dx is equal to : (c) (d)
2 sin  x  1  sin 2  x  1
2 2 2 4
Ans. (d)
(where c is a constant of integration)
(9-01-2019/Shift-1) 5 x8  7 x 6
Sol. f  x    2
dx,  x  0 
1 2 2
x 2
 1  2 x7 
(a) log e sec  x  1  c
2
5 x8  7 x 6
 2
dx
1 x14  x 5  x 7  2 
(b) log e sec  x  1  c
2

2 5 x 6  7 x 8
1 2  x 1   2
dx
(c) 2 log e sec  2   c 2  x 7
 x 5 
 

Let 2  x 7  x 5  t
 x2 1 
(d) 2 log e sec   c
 2    7 x 8  5 x 6  dx  dt

Ans. (c)
 dt
Sol. Consider the given integral  f ( x)     t 2 dt  t 1  c
t2

2 sin  x 2  1  2sin  x 2  1 cos  x 2  1 1

I  x dx  f ( x)   c,
2sin  x  1  2sin  x  1 cos  x  1 2  x  x 5
2 2 2 7

x7
 sin 2  2sin  cos    c
2 x  1  x2
7

1  cos  x 2  1 f (0)  0  c  0
 I  x dx
1  cos  x  1
2

1
 f (1) 
4
 x2 1 
 I   x tan   dx 
 2  23. Let n  2 be a natural number and 0    then
2
x2  1 2x 1
Now let t  dx  dt  sin n
  sin   n cos 
2 2 d is equal to:
 sin n 1 
 I   tan(t ) dt  ln | sec t |  C
(10-1-2019/Shift-1)
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 9

n 1 n 1
n  1  n n  1  n
(a) 2  1  n 1  C  2 1  n 1  C
n  1  sin   n  1  sin  

n 1
5 4 x3 1 4 x 3
n  1  n 24. If x e dx  e f  x   C , where C is a constant
(b) 2  1  n 1  C 48
n  1  sin  
of integration, then f  x  is equal to:
n 1
n  1  n
(10-01-2019/Shift-2)
(c) 1   C
n 2  1  sin n 1   3
(a) 2 x  1 (b) 4 x3  1
n 1
n  1  n (c) 2 x3  1 (d) 4 x3  1
(d) 2  1  n 1  C
n  1  sin   Ans. (b)
3
(where C is a constant of integration) Sol. I   x5 e4x dx
Ans. (a)
Put  4x3  
1

Sol. Let, I  
 sin n
  sin   cos  n
d  12x 2 dx  d
n 1
sin 
d
 x 2 dx  
Let sin   u 12
 cos  d  du
1  1
I   e d   e  e   C
1
48 48

I 
u n
 un
du 1 4 x3
u n 1 I e  4 x 3  1  C
48
1 Then, by comparison
 1 n
1  n 1  1
u  f  x   4 x3  1
  n
du   u  n 1  u1 n  n du
u
1 x 2
 
m

Let 1  u1 n  v 25. If  dx  A  x  1  x 2  C , for a suitable

x4
  1  n  u  n du  dv chosen integer mand afunctionA(x), where C is a constant
of integration, then (A(x))m equals :
dv (11-01-2019/Shift-1)
 u  n du 
n 1
1 1
(a) (b)
27x 9 3x3
1
1
1
dv 1 vn 1 1
 I  v  n
  C (c) (d)
n 1 n 1 1  1 27x 6 9x 4
n Ans. (a)

n 1
n 1
n n  1  n
 2 v n  C  2  1  n 1  C
n 1 n 1  u 
 10 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

1 x 1
1 I  dx
1 x
 
2
m
x2 2x 1
Sol. A x 1 x 2
C   dx   dx
x4 x3
Put 2x 1  t
1
Let 1  u 2 2 x  1  t 2  dx  t dt
x2
3
2
 3 dx  2udu I 
t 2
3  dt  t 3
t
 C 
 2 x  1 2 3 1
  2 x  1 2  C
x 2 6 2 6 2

dx  x4
 u du  2x 1 
x3 C
 3 

  u3
m
A  x  1 x 2  C   u 2 du   C  f  x. 2x 1  C
3
x4
3 Hence, f  x  
1 1  3
   2 1  C
2

3  x 
27. The integral  cos  log e x  dx is equal to (Where C is a

1 1 3 constant of integration) (12-01-2019/Shift-1)

3 
 1 x 2 2  C
3x x
(a) sin  log e x   cos  log e x    C
2
1
  C
3
 1 x 2
3 x3 (b) x  cos  log e x   sin  log e x    C
Compare both sides
x
(c) cos  log e x   sin  log e x    C
1
 A  x    3 and m  3 2
3x
(d) x  cos  log e x   sin  log e x    C
1
  A  x  
3

27 x 9 Ans. (c)

Sol. Let the integral, I   cos(ln x) dx

x 1
26. If  dx  f  x  2 x  1  C , where C is a constant
2 x 1
 sin  ln x 
of integration, then f(x) is equal to :  I  cos  ln x  x   .x.dx
x
(11-01-2019/Shift-2)
 x cos  ln x    sin  ln x  dx
1 2
(a) ( x  1) (b) ( x  2)
3 3  x cos  ln x   sin  ln x  .x  I

2 1
(c) ( x  4) (d) ( x  4)  2 I  x  cos  ln x   sin  ln x    C
3 3
Ans. (d) x
I  cos  ln x   sin  ln x    C
Sol. Let, 2
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 11

Ans. (a)
3x13  2 x11
28. The integral  4
dx is equal to (where C is a
2x 4
 3x 2  1

constant to integration) (12-01-2019/Shift-2)

Sol.
12
x 4 x
(a) C (b) 3
C
6  2 x  3x 2  1
3 4
6  2 x  3x  1
4 2

x4 x12 x
C C I   sin 1 dx
(c) 3 (d) 3 1 x
 2x 4
 3 x  1 2
 2x 4
 3 x  12

Ans. (b)   tan 1 x .1 dx

I II

3 x13  2 x11 3 x13  2 x11 x 1

Sol. I   4
dx   4
dx  (tan 1 x ) . x   . dx
2x 4
 3 x  12
 3 1 
x16  2  2  4  1 x 2 x
 x x 
Put x  t 2  dx  2t dt
3 2
 (t 2 ) (2tdt )
I  x3 x5 dx  x tan 1 x
4 (1  t 2 ) (2t )
 3 1 
2 2  4 
 x x 
 x tan1 x  t  tan1 t  c

Let 2 
3 1  3 2
 4  t ,  2  3  5  dx  dt  x tan1 x  x  tan1 x  c
2
x x x x 
A ( x)  x  1, B ( x)   x
dt

Then, I  2 1 t 4 1  x 
2

 t 4   2 4  1  C 30. The integral    dx is equal to (where C is

 x sin x  cos x 
a constant of integration) : (4-09-2020/Shift-1)
1 1 1
I  3
C
2  3  3 1  x sec x
2 2  4  (a) tan x  C
 x x  x sin x  cos x

x tan x
1 x12 (b) sec x  C
I C x sin x  cos x
6  2 x 4  3x 2  13
x tan x
(c) sec x  C
x sin x  cos x
1
 x  1
29. If  sin   dx  A ( x) tan ( x )  B ( x)  C ,
 1  x  x sec x
(d) tan x  C
where C is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair x sin x  cos x
(A (x), B (x)) can be : (3-09-2020/Shift-2)
Ans. (a)
(a) ( x  1,  x ) (b) ( x 1,  x ) 2
x
Sol. I    
 dx
(c) ( x 1, x ) (d) ( x 1, x )  x sin x  cos x 
 12 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

x sec x x cos x 5 (2sin   1) 5 (sin   3)

  dx (a) (b)
I ( x sin x  cos x) 2 sin   3 2sin   1
II

2sin   1 2sin   1
Put ( x sin x  cos x)  t  x cos xdx  dt in (c) (d) 5 (sin   3)
sin   3
integration of II
Ans. (a)
 1  sec x  x sec x tan x
I  x sec x   cos 
 x sin x  cos x  ( x sin x  cos x) Sol. I   d
5  7 sin   2  2 sin 2 

 x sec x (cos x  x sin x) Put sin   t, cos  d  dt

  dx
x sin x  cos x cos 2 x( x sin x  cos x )
dt

 x sec x 2t 2  7t  3
  tan x  C
x sin x  cos x
1 dt 1 dt
31. If  (e
2x x
 2e  e x
 1) e (e x  e  x ) 
2  7t 3

2
 7 7 49 24
2
t2   t2  t     
2 2 2  4  16 16
x  e x )
dx  g(x)e(e c where c is a constant of
integration, then g(0) is equal to: (5-09-2020/Shift-1) 1 dt
(a) 2 (b) e


2 (t  7 / 4) 2  (5 / 4)2

(c) 1 (d) e2
1 1 t  7 / 4  5 / 4
  ln  
Ans. (a) 2 5 t  7 / 4  5 / 4 
2.
x  e x ) 4
Sol. I   (e2 x  2e x  e x  1).e(e dx
1  sin   1 / 2  1  2sin   1 
x  e x ) x  e x )  ln    C  ln  C'
  (e 2 x  e x  1)e(e dx   (e x  e x )e( e dx 5  sin   3  5  sin   3 

x  e x  x ) x  e x )
  (e x  1  e  x ) e ( e dx   (e x  e  x )e( e dx B ()  2sin   1 
5 
A  sin   3 
 e(e
x  e x  x )
e
 e x  e x   c
1
cos x
33. If  2 
dx  f  x  1  sin 6 x   c ,
( e x  e x )
e e x  1  c 3

sin x 1  sin x 6
 3


g ( x)

 
 g(0)  2 where c is a constant of integration, then  f   is equal
3
cos  to: (8-01-2020/Shift-1)
32. If  5  7 sin   2 cos2  d  A log e B()  C where c is
9 9
(a)  (b)
B() 8 8
a constant of integration, then can be:
A (c) 2 (d) –2
(5-09-2020/Shift-2) Ans. (d)
Sol. Let sin x  t  cos xdx  dt
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 13

dt dt  2 x x x x
   sin  cos2  2 sin cos  
2 2
2 2 2 2 

t3 1  t6 3   1
t 7 1  6 
3 f '( x)  tan 1 
 x
cos 2  sin 2
x 
 t   
 2 2 

1
Let 1   u  6t 7 dt  du
6 2
t   x x 
  cos  sin  
1   2 2 
f '( x)  tan
1  x x  x x 
dt 1 du 3   cos  sin  cos  sin  
     u3  c 2 2  2 2 
2 6 2 6 
7 1 3 u 3
t 1  6 
 t 
 x
1  tan 2 
1
1 f '( x)  tan  
1 1 3 1  tan x 
  1    c  2
2  t6 

1    x 
f '( x)  tan 1  tan    
1  sin x  6 3 1
  4 2 

2sin 2 x

 c  f  x  1  sin 6 x  

 x
f '( x)  
1 4 2
   3 and f  x   
2sin 2 x
 x2
 f ( x)  x C
  4 4
  f    2
3 f (0)  0  C  0

1    1  1
34. If f   x   tan  sec x  tan x  ,  x f (1)   
2 2 4 4 4
and f  0   0, then f (1) is equal to:
dx
35. The integral  8 6 is equal to: (where C is a
(9-01-2020/Shift-1)
( x  4) 7 ( x  3) 7
 1 2 constant of integration) (9-01-2020/Shift-1)
(a) (b)
4 4
1 3

 x 3 7 1  x  3 7
1  1 (a)    C (b)   C
(c) (d)  x4 2 x4
4 4
Ans. (a) 1

13
 x  3 7 1  x 3 7

1  1  sin x 
(c)   C (d)    C
1
Sol. f '( x)  tan (sec x  tan x)  tan   x4 13  x  4 

 cos x 
Ans. (c)

dx
Sol. I   6 8
( x  3)  ( x  4) 7
7
 14 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

6 6 I  2 ln 1  k  k  c

( x  4) 7 dx  x 3 7 dx
I  6
   
 x  4  ( x  4)2 I  2ln 1  tan   tan   c
( x  3) 7  ( x  4)2
Given
x 3  1 
Put  t  dt  7  2  dx I   tan   2 log f ()  c
x4  ( x  4) 
  1, f ()  1  tan  
6
 1
7

I
t  x 3
dt  t 7  C  
1
7 dx  2x  1 
 a tan –1 
 2x  1 
 C 37. If  2   b 2   C,
7  x4 x 2
 x  1  3   x  x 1

x  0 where C is the constant of integration, then the

d
36. If    tan   2 log e f    C
2
cos   tan 2  sec 2  value of 9  
3a  b is equal to _______.
(27-08-2021/Shift-1)
where C is constant of integration, then the ordered pair Ans. (15.00)
  , f    is equal to: (9-1-2020/Shift-2) dx
Sol. Let I   2

(a) (1,1  tan  ) (b) (1,1  tan  ) x 2

 x  1

(c) (1,1  tan  ) (d) (1,1  tan  ) dx

I 2
2
 1  3
Ans. (b)  x    
 2  4 
d
Sol. Let I   1
cos 2  (tan 2  sec 2 ) Put x  t
2
 dx  dt
sec 2  d
I 
 1  tan 2    2 tan   dt
 2  2   2
 1  tan    1  tan    2 3
t  
 4

I 
1  tan   sec   d
2 2
3
2 Put t  tan 
1  tan   2
3
Let tan   k  sec2  d  dk  dt  sec2 d
2
3 sec2 d
1  k  dk  1  k dk
2
I 
I  2  1  k  2  9 sec4 
1  k  16

4 3
 2   1  cos 2  d
I    1dk 9 
1 k 
4 3 sin 2 
  C
9  2 

4 3  –1  2x  1  3  2x  1 
  tan   2
C
9   3  3   2x  1 

4 3  2x  1  1  2x  1 
 tan 1    2 C
9  3  3  x  x 1 
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 15

Hence, 9  
3a  b  15

dx
5/ 4
 x2 2
2e x  3e  x 1   .  x  1
38. If  x
4e  7e x
dx 
14

ux  v log e  4e x  7e x   C,   x 1 

where C is a constant of integration, then u  v is equal x2

put t
to ________. (27-08-2021/Shift-2) x 1
Ans. 7.00
1 dt
Sol. Given 
3  54
2e x  3e  x t
 4ex  7e x dx 4 1
 . c
2e x e x 3 t1/ 4
 x x
dx  3 x dx 1/ 4
4e  7e 4e  7e  x 4  x 1 
   c.
2e 2x e 2x 3 x2
  2x dx  3 dx
4e  7 4  7e 2x sin x
40.  sin 3
dx   log e 1  tan x   log e
2x
Let 4e  7  T and 4  7e 2x
t x  cos3 x
2x 2x
8e dx  dT and 14e dx  dt  2 tan x  1 
1  tan x  tan 2 x   tan 1    C,
dT dt  3 
2e 2x dx  and e 2x dx  
4 14 When C is constant of integration, then the value of

dT 3 dt 18       2  is (31-08-2021/Shift-2)
 
4T 14  t Ans. 3.00
1 3 sin x
 log T  log t  C sin x cos 3
x dx
4 14 Sol. I   3 3
dx  
sin x  cos x 1  tan 3 x
1 3
 log  4e2x  7   log  4  7e 2x   C
4 14 tan x  sec 2 x
 dx
1 1 13   tan x  1 1  tan 2 x  tan x 
  log  4e x  7e x   x   C
14  2 2  Let tan x  t  sec2 x.dx  dt
13 1 t
u  ;v  I dt
2 2
 t  1  t 2  t  1
uv7
1  A B  2t  1 C 
dx is equal to    2  2  dt
39. The integral  3 5  t 1 t  t 1 t  t 1 
4
 x  1  x  2 
(where C is a constant of integration)  A  t 2  t  1  B  2t  1 t  1  C  t  1  t
(31-08-2021/Shift-1)
 t 2  A  2B   t  A  B  C   A  B  C  t
5 1
3 x2 4 3 x2 4
 A  2B  0 ....1
(a)   c (b)   c
4  x 1  4  x 1 
A  B  C  1 ....  2 
1 5
4  x 1  4 4  x 1  4
ABC  0 ...  3
(c)   c (d)   c
3 x2 3 x2
Ans. (c) 1 1
C  AB  ...  4 
2 2
dx
Sol.   x  1  x  2 
3/ 4 5/ 4
A  2B  0
1 1 1
 3B   B  and A  
2 6 3
 16 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

3
1 dt 1 2t  1 1 dt 1
I  dt   2 11  18cos 2   9 cos 4   2 cos6  2  c
3  1 t 6  t2  t 1
(b)
2 t  t 1 18
1 1 1 3
  ln 1  tan x   ln tan 2 x  tan x  1 9  2sin 6   3sin 4   6sin 2  2  c
3 6 (c)
18
 1 3
  tan x    1
1 2 2 (d) 11  18sin 2   9sin 4   2sin 6  2  c
  tan 1   18
2 3  3 
  Ans. (b)
 2  Sol.
1 1
  ln 1  tan x  ln tan 2 x  tan x  1 2sin 2  cos   sin 6   sin 4   sin 2   2sin 4   3sin 2   6
3 6  d
2sin 2 
1  2 tan x  1 
 tan 1  C Let sin   t, cos  d  dt
3  3 
1 1 1    t 6  t 4  t 2  2t 4  3t 2  6 dt
   ,  ,  
3 6 3
   t 5  t 3  t  2t 6  3t 4  6t 2 dt
 1 1 1
18       2   18       3
 3 6 3 Let 2t 6  3t 4  6t 2  z
cos x  sin x  sin x  cos x  12  t 5  t 3  t  dt  dz
41. If  dx  a sin 1    c where c
8  sin 2x  b  1 1 32
 z dz  z C
12 
is a constant of integration, then the ordered pair (a, b) is
18
equal to (24-02-2021/Shift-1)
3
(a)  3,1 (b) 1, 3 1

18
 2sin 6   3sin 4   6sin 2   2  C
(c) 1,3 (d)  1,3
3
Ans. (c) 1
Sol. Put sin x  cos x  t 
18 
 2
 1  cos 2   2 1  cos 2    3  3cos 2   6   C


2

 1  sin 2x  t 2 1
3

 1  cos 2   2 cos 4   7 cos 2   11  2  C

  cos x  sin x  dx  dt 8
3
dt dt 1
I      2 cos 6   9cos 4   18cos 2   11 2  C
18
8   t  1
2
9  t2
e3 loge 2x  5e2 loge 2x
t 43. The integral e 4 loge x 2 log e x
dx, x  0 is equal
I  sin 1    C  5e3loge x  7e
3 to:
 sin x  cos x  (where c is a constant of integration)
I  sin 1  C (25-02-2021/Shift-2)
 3  2
(a) 4 log e x  5x  7  c
 a  1 and b  3
42. The value of the integral (b) log e x 2  5x  7  c
sin .sin 2  sin 6   sin 4   sin 2   2sin 4   3sin 2   6 1
 d (c) log e x 2  5x  7  c
1  cos 2 4
is: 2
(d) log e x  5x  7  c
(where c is a constant of integration)
(25-02-2021/Shift-1) Ans. (a)

1 3 e3loge 2x  5e2 loge 2x

(a) 9  2 cos 6   3 cos 4   6 cos 2  2  c Sol.  e4 loge x  5e3loge x  7e2 loge x dx, x  0
18
 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION 17

3 2 dk
 2x   5  2x  4x 2  2x  5  I1    ln k  c  ln  tan 1 t   c
 dx   dx k
x 4  5x 3  7x 2 x 2  x 2  5x  7 
 1
d  x 2  5x  7   ln  tan 1 x    c
 4  4 log e x 2  5x  7  c  x
 x 2  5x  7    x2 1  
 ln  tan 1     c
44. For the real numbers , ,  and  if
  x 
 x2 1 
x
 1  tan 1 
2
 I2  
dx
 x  dx x  3x 2  1
4
 4 2 2

 x  3x  1 tan 1  x x 1  
dx
 
2 2 1 
x  x  2  3
   x 2  1   x 
  x2 1  
  log e  tan 1     tan 1
 
  x   x  1
  2
dx
 x
 x2 1   2 1 
 tan 1  C x  2 3
 x   x 
where C is an arbitrary constant, then the value of
 1   1 
10        is equal to ___  1 dx 1 dx
(16-03-2021/Shift-2) 1  x 2  1  x 2 
  
Ans. 6.00 2  1
2
2 1
2

 x    1  x   5
 x2 1   x  x
x  1  tan 1 
2
 dx
 x 
Sol.   1
 2  xx 
 x 4  3x 2  1 tan 1  x x 1  dx 1 1  1 1 1
  tan  x    tan  
  2 x 2
  5 
 
 1
tan 1  x   dx
x 2
 1 dx  x 1 1  x 2  1  1  x2 1 
 2
  tan   tan 1  
1
 x 4  3x 2  1 tan 1  x x 1   x 4  3x 2  1 tan 1  x  x  2  x  2 5  5x 
 
  x2 1  1 2
1  x  1  1  x2 1 
 I  ln  tan 1     tan   tan 1  c
 1    x  2  x  2 5  5x 
1  2  dx dx
 x 
  4 1 1 1
 1
2
 1  1
  x    1 tan  x  
 x  3x 2  1   1,  
2 5
, 
5
, 
2
 x   x
 1 1
10         10  1     6
I1 I2  10 2 
Put
(2x  1) cos (2x  1)2  5
 1  45. The integral  dx is equal to :
1  2  dx  dt 4x 2  4x  6
 x 
(where c is a constant of integration)
dt (18-03-2021/Shift-1)
I1  
  tan 1  t 
t 2
 1
1
(a) cos (2x  1) 2  5  c
1
Gain tan  k 2

 1  1
(b) sin (2x  1) 2  5  c
 2  dt  dk 2
 t 1 
 18 INDEFINITE INTEGRATION

1
(c) cos (2x  1)2  5  c
2
1
(d) sin (2x  1) 2  5  c
2
Ans. (d)
2
 2x  1 cos  2x  1 5
Sol.  dx
2
 2x  1  5
2
 2x  1  5  t2

2  2x  1 2dx  2t dt

2 t 2  5 dx  t dt

t 2  5 cos t 1
So,  dt  sin t  c
2 t 52 2

1 2
 sin  2x  1 5 c
2