Installation and Operations Guide

VLX/EXP

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Important safety information and installation

precautions
Read all instructions
Failure to follow all instructions may result in equipment damage or a hazardous condition. Read all instructions
carefully before installing equipment.
Local codes and practices
Always install equipment in accordance with the National Electric Code and in a manner acceptable to the local
authority having jurisdiction.
Electrostatic sensitivity
This product and its components may be susceptible to electrostatic discharge (ESD). Use appropriate ESD
grounding techniques while handling the product. When possible, always handle the product by its non-electrical
components.
High voltage safety test
Experienced electricians, at first contact, always assume that hazardous voltages may exist in any wiring
system. A safety check using a known, reliable voltage measurement or detection device should be made
immediately before starting work and when work resumes.
Lightning and high-voltage danger
Most electrical injuries involving low-voltage wiring result from sudden, unexpected high voltages on normally
low-voltage wiring. Low-voltage wiring can carry hazardous high voltages under unsafe conditions. Never install
or connect wiring or equipment during electrical storms. Improperly protected wiring can carry a fatal lightning
surge for many miles. All outdoor wiring must be equipped with properly grounded and listed signal circuit
protectors, which must be installed in compliance with local, applicable codes. Never install wiring or equipment
while standing in water.
Wiring and equipment separations
All wiring and controllers must be installed to minimize the possibility of accidental contact with other, potentially
hazardous and disruptive power and lighting wiring. Never place 24VAC or communications wiring near other
bare power wires, lightning rods, antennas, transformers, or steam or hot water pipes. Never place wire in any
conduit, box, channel, duct or other enclosure containing power or lighting circuits of any type. Always provide
adequate separation of communications wiring and other electrical wiring according to code. Keep wiring and
controllers at least six feet from large inductive loads (power distribution panels, lighting ballasts, motors, etc.).
Failure to follow these guidelines can introduce electrical interference and cause the system to operate
erratically.
Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to part
15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
© 2014 Honeywell. All Rights Reserved.
6670 185th AVE NE
Redmond, WA 98052 USA
Phone: (425)869-8400 FAX: (425)869-8445
Web Site: www.alerton.com
All information in this document is provided as is without warranty of any kind. Honeywell reserves the right to
change any information herein without prior notice. No guarantees are given as to the accuracy of information.
Trademarks and trade names may be used in this document to refer to either the entities claiming the marks and
names or their products. Alerton, BACtalk, and their logos are registered trademarks and VisualLogic is a
trademark of Honeywell. Honeywell disclaims any proprietary interest in trademarks and trade names other than
its own.

2 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Contents

Contents
Contents 3
About this guide 5
How to use this guide 5
Other resources 6
Key illustrations 7
About the VLX and EXPs 15
Operational overview 15
What’s new in the VLX 16
Compliances 16
Restrictions 17
Hardware installation 18
Mounting 18
Single-point grounding 19
Power connections 20
Communications connections 25
EXP I/O 28
Initial firmware and operator workstation setup 35
Connecting to the VLX with HyperTerminal 35
Final set up and check out at the operator workstation 46
VLX data, DDC, and automation 53
Identifying input and output objects 53
Inputs (AIs and BIs) 54
Outputs (AOs and BOs) 54
AVs and BVs 56
DDC execution and status 57
Special points in DDC programming 58
VLX/EXP operation and maintenance 59
Using VLX diagnostic LEDs 59
EXP Status LED 59
Using H-O-A switches and trimpots 60
Backup mode sequence of operation 61
Saving and restoring configuration and setup data 61
VLX coin-cell battery replacement 62
Resetting the VLX and clearing data 62
Performing a comprehensive field test 64
Appendix A: Technical data 66
Appendix B: Scaling factors 68
0–5 and 0–10 VDC inputs 68
4–20mA inputs 69
Appendix C: BACtalk operator workstation templates 70
Appendix D: HyperTerminal settings 71
Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference 72
Properties of VLX AI objects 73
Properties of VLX AO objects 73
Properties of VLX AV objects 74
Properties of VLX BI objects 76
Properties of VLX BO objects 77
Properties of VLX BV objects 78
Properties of the VLX Device object 78

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 3

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Properties of VLX Event Enrollment objects 80

Properties of VLX File objects 81
Properties of VLX Notification Class objects 81
Properties of VLX Program objects 82
Properties of VLX Schedule objects 83
Appendix F: H-O-A and trimpot status values 84
Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets 85
EXP 0 Input Configuration Worksheet 86
EXP 1 Input Configuration Worksheet 87
EXP 2 Input Configuration Worksheet 88
EXP 3 Input Configuration Worksheet 89
EXP 4 Input Configuration Worksheet 90
EXP 5 Input Configuration Worksheet 91
EXP 6 Input Configuration Worksheet 92
EXP 7 Input Configuration Worksheet 93

4 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | About this guide

About this guide

This document provides information about:

• Identifying VLX and EXP components

• Installing and wiring a VLX and EXPs in the field
• Connecting and configuring the VLX for network connectivity and I/O
operation
• Maintaining and monitoring the VLX during operation

How to use this guide

First check Table 1 on page 6 for other documentation you might need,
depending upon your level of expertise and job focus. For example, even
experienced programmers will need the BACtalk Programmer’s Guide and
Reference (LTBT-TM-PRGRMR) for DDC information.

Even if you are an expert with Alerton and BACtalk systems, review “About the
VLX and EXPs” on page 15. The VLX/EXP is a new breed, and this section
gives you important information about new features and how to apply the VLX.

“Key illustrations” on page 7 is a good starting point for installation technicians

and engineers. Browse through either or both of these sections to become
familiar with the hardware and the VLX’s unique new installation requirements.
If a component, feature, or step is not familiar, follow the cross-reference to
more detailed information.

Appendices at the back of the manual provide quick references and worksheets
useful to programmers and system developers.

Setting up the VLX is a four-step process. Each step builds on the previous one,
so this manual is organized in the order of these steps:

1. Install the hardware.

2. Connect with HyperTerminal for configuration.

3. Connect an operator workstation for configuration and checkout.

4. Set up programming, automation, and integration with a solid

understanding of VLX data.

After you review installation information, check “VLX/EXP operation and

maintenance” on page 59 for information about running tests and verifying
operation.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 5

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Other resources
Ta b le 1 Other documentation related to VLX and EXPs

Alerton document (ID) Contains

Product data sheets Single-sheet summary of applications,
(LTBT-VLX, LTBT-EXP) capabilities, and technical data.

BACtalk System Design Guide Information and network architecture for the
(LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN) BACnet LANs to which the VLX connects,
BACnet Ethernet and MS/TP LAN
configuration, addressing overview,
maximum distances and devices, and
proper communications wiring installation
techniques.

BACtalk Programmer’s Guide and Information and instructions for

Reference (LTBT-TM-PRGRMR) programming DDC and integrating DDC
operation with automation features of the
BACtalk operator workstation.

BACtalk Installation and Administration Installing BACtalk operator workstation

Guides software and using BACtalk to start up
controllers.

Operator workstation user’s guide and Using the operator workstation to connect to
online help devices and set up energy management and
building automation features.

6 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Key illustrations

Key illustrations
Power LED indicates 24VAC power status.

RJ-45 jack for BACnet Ground lug connects to

Ethernet. LEDs provide panel ground. See
communications page 19.
information. See
page 26.
24 VAC power Observe
polarity. See page 20.
MS/TP communications
Supports up to 10 BACnet
MS/TP devices. Observe
polarity. See page 27.
Replaceable fuse
See page 66.

EXP communications
Observe polarity. See
page 25.

Diagnostic LEDs provide operational and test status. See page 59 and
page 64.

AC-2650 Jack to connect PC running HyperTerminal for initial configuration or

comprehensive test feedback. See page 35.

Male DB-9 connector for direct-connect of BACtalk operator workstation or modem. See page 28.

Coin cell battery for real-time clock and nonvolatile data storage. Type DL2450 or
equivalent. See page 66.

Figure 1 The VLX

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 7

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

IN and COM terminals for connection to Status LED indicates 24VAC and
universal inputs. See page 30. communications status. See page 59.

Input configuration jumpers for each input are Replaceable fuse See page 67.
set according to input type. See page 30.

Ground lug for connecting

to panel ground. See
page 19.
STATUS

24 VAC power Observe

H-O-A
BO 0
polarity. See page 20.

EXP-1048 ASSEMBLED IN USA

H-O-A
BO 1
EXP communications
Observe polarity. See
H-O-A
BO 2
page 25 and Figure 7.
H-O-A
BO 3

POWER:
MAX LOAD - 68VA
NO BO S - 20VA
H-O-A
AO 0
BO banks with HOT
24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL H-O-A
terminals See Figure 7
FOR INDOOR USE ONL
AO 1
and page 29.
H-O-A
AO 2

H-O-A
AO 3
Trimpots for tuning AOs
H-O-A
from 0–100% when
AO 4
H-O-A is in H position. See
OPEN ENERG MANAGEMENT
E UIPMENT 5K05
H-O-A
AO 5
page 60 and page 84.
H-O-A
AO 6
LBL-EXP1048-B

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUB ECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MA NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT AN INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
H-O-A
AO 7
AO terminals See Figure
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MA CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

10 and page 30.

SW2 for AO configuration Each

Output LEDs indicate operational
switch corresponds to an AO. See
status of corresponding output.
page 30.

SW1 for EXP address Use switches 1-3 Hand-Off-Auto (H-O-A) Switches for each output
to set EXP address in the range 0–7. for manual override of output status. See page 60
See page 25. and page 84.

Figure 2 Typical EXP (I/O expansion module), EXP-1048 shown

8 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Key illustrations

Figure 3 Ethernet implementation

Figure 4 Stand-alone implementation, showing optional connections to BACnet Ethernet and IP WAN with
Annex J BACnet/IP and temporary operator workstation connection.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 9

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Figure 5 MS/TP implementation

Figure 6 Small building implementation

10 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Key illustrations

Ethernet Category 5 or better drop cable Panel ground to terminate shields

with RJ-45 jack. Recommended BACnet and unit ground. See page 19.
network connection. See page 26.

POWER

MS/TP Supports up to 10
BACnet MS/TP devices. VLX
ASSEMBLED IN USA EXP
See page 27. POWER: MAX LOAD - 20VA
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL
communications
FOR INDOOR USE ONL

cable 18 AWG two

conductor twisted-
OPEN ENERG MANAGEMENT
E UIPMENT 5K05 shield cable. 18”
(457mm) max.
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

PTP for serial connection

OPERATION IS SUB ECTTO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MA NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT AN INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MA CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

of operator workstation or CPU FLASHING

DIAGNOSTICS
NORMAL OPERATION

modem. See page 28. S S

ON NORMAL / READ
OFF SERVICE RE UIRED

ON ROC LOADED / OPERATIONAL

ROC
OFF ROC DOWNLOAD RE UIRED
LBL-VLX-A

DDC FLASHING DDC LOADED / OPERATIONAL

Terminating
AC-2650 to connect PC resistors 120 ohm
for HyperTerminal matched precision
configuration or testing. STATUS
terminating resistors
See page 35 and at each end.
page 64.
EXP-2200 ASSEMBLED IN USA

POWER: MAX LOAD - 20VA

24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONLY
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
FOR INDOOR USE ONLY

OPEN ENERGY MANAGEMENT

EQUIPMENT 5K05
LBL-EXP2200-A

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

STATUS

H-O-A
BO 0

EXP-1048 ASSEMBLED IN USA

H-O-A
BO 1

H-O-A
BO 2

H-O-A
BO 3

POWER:

Shield Run one end to

MAX LOAD - 68VA H-O-A
NO BO S - 20V
A
AO 0
24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL H-O-A
FOR INDOOR USE ONL

H-O-A
AO 1
panel ground, tape back
at other end. Tie through
AO 2

H-O-A

at intermediate EXPs.
AO 3

H-O-A
AO 4

H-O-A
OPEN ENERG MANAGEMENT
AO 5
E UIPMENT 5K05

H-O-A
AO 6
LBL-EXP1048-B

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUB ECTTO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: H-O-A
(1) THIS DEVICE MA NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT AN INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, AO 7
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MA CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

Figure 7 Communications connections for VLX and EXP

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 11

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Figure 8 VLX and EXP mounting dimensions

12 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Key illustrations

GND
POWER
24VAC
24VAC

GND

VLX
ASSEMBLED IN USA
Fused AC
-
MS/TP
POWER: MAX LOAD - 20VA
XFMR 1 source
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL
FOR INDOOR USE ONL

OPEN ENERG MANAGEMENT

E UIPMENT 5K05

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUB ECTTO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MA NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,

Panel ground
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT AN INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MA CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

DIAGNOSTICS
CPU FLASHING NORMAL OPERATION

ON NORMAL / READ EXP

S S
OFF SERVICE RE UIRED COMM
-
ON ROC LOADED / OPERATIONAL
ROC
OFF ROC DOWNLOAD RE UIRED

LBL-VLX-A
DDC FLASHING DDC LOADED / OPERATIONAL

GND

STATUS
IN 0

COM
24VAC
IN 1
GND
IN 2
COMM
COM

IN 3
EXP-2200 ASSEMBLED IN USA
COMM-

IN 4

COM
IN 12
IN 5
COM
24 VDC
IN 13
POWER: MAX LOAD - 20VA
24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL IN 14
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONLY
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY COM
FOR INDOOR USE ONLY
IN 15

IN 16

COM

24 VDC
IN 6

COM IN 17
IN 7 COM
IN 8 IN 18
COM IN 19
OPEN ENERGY MANAGEMENT
IN 9 EQUIPMENT 5K05 COM
IN 10 IN 20
COM IN 21
LBL-EXP2200-A

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

IN 11 OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
COM
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
24 VDC INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION. 24 VDC

Panel ground

GND

STATUS
IN 0

COM
24VAC
IN 1
H-O-A
BO 0 GND
IN 2

EXP-1048
COMM
COM

IN 3 ASSEMBLED IN USA
H-O-A
BO 1 COMM- 2.5A
IN 4 H-O-A
HOT A
BO 2
COM BO 0

24 VDC H-O-A BO 1
BO 3

POWER:
MAX LOAD - 68VA H-O-A HOT B
Fused AC source
NO BO S - 20VA AO 0
BO 2
XFMR 2
24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL H-O-A BO 3
FOR INDOOR USE ONL AO 1
IN 5
H-O-A
COM AO 0
AO 2
IN 6 COM
H-O-A
IN 7 AO 1
AO 3
COM AO 2
H-O-A
IN 8 AO 4 COM
IN 9 AO 3
H-O-A
COM OPEN ENERG MANAGEMENT
AO 5
E UIPMENT 5K05

24 VDC AO 4
H-O-A

CR4 CR3 CR2 CR1

AO 6 COM
LBL-EXP1048-B

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUB ECTTO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: H-O-A AO 5
(1) THIS DEVICE MA NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT AN INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MA CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
AO 7
AO 6

COM
Ground block in panel
AO 7

24V relays
or similar 24VAC loads

Figure 9 Typical power and BO load connections for VLX and EXPs. See page 19, page 20, and page 29.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 13

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Analog Inputs (AIs) connect with 18

AWG shielded twisted-pair. See
page 30.

STATUS

EXP-2200 ASSEMBLED IN USA

POWER: MAX LOAD - 20VA

24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONLY
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONLY
FOR INDOOR USE ONLY

OPEN ENERGY MANAGEMENT

EQUIPMENT 5K05
LBL-EXP2200-A

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED,
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

STATUS
Shield drains
terminate one end at
H-O-A
panel ground. Tape
BO 0
back at other end.
EXP-1048 ASSEMBLED IN USA
H-O-A
BO 1

H-O-A
BO 2

H-O-A
BO 3

POWER:
MAX LOAD - 68VA H-O-A
NO BO S - 20VA
AO 0
24VDC SOURCE - 250mA TOTAL
CLASS 2 CIRCUITS ONL
USE COPPER CONDUCTORS ONL H-O-A
FOR INDOOR USE ONL
AO 1

H-O-A
AO 2

H-O-A
AO 3

H-O-A
AO 4

H-O-A
OPEN ENERG MANAGEMENT
AO 5
E UIPMENT 5K05

H-O-A
AO 6
LBL-EXP1048-B

THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES.

OPERATION IS SUB ECTTO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: H-O-A
(1) THIS DEVICE MA NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE,
AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT AN INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, AO 7
INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MA CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.

Analog Outputs (AOs) connect

with 18 AWG shielded twisted
pair. See page 30.

Figure 10 Analog input (AI) and analog output (AO) wiring

14 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | About the VLX and EXPs

About the VLX and EXPs

The VLX is significantly different from earlier Alerton field controllers. It
introduces new architecture concepts, configuration procedures, and installation
practices. Review this section carefully before you install and configure the
VLX.

Operational overview
VLX and EXP operation is interdependent. The VLX is the processor. EXPs are
external modules that provide all I/O capability. EXPs connect to the VLX over a
simple 18 AWG two conductor shielded, twisted-pair bus. The VLX hosts
automation features (schedules, trendlogs, and alarms) and DDC for any
BACnet device on the network. Each VLX supports up to eight EXPs for a
possible 176 I/O points.

The VLX supports BACnet Ethernet, BACnet/IP, and MS/TP connections1,

making EXP
I/O, operational, and functional data available to the site-wide automation
system as BACnet objects and properties. Each VLX/EXP assembly appears to a
BACnet network as a single BACnet device. The VLX also supports Annex J
BACnet/IP as a BACnet broadcast management device (BBMD).

After a VLX is configured and programmed using a BACtalk operator

workstation, it can operate in a stand-alone capacity indefinitely.

The VLX provides a robust and customizable I/O configuration for systems with
a large number of control points and requirements for local execution of DDC,
scheduling, and other automation features. Typical applications include large air-
handling units, motor control centers, and chiller plants. A single VLX/EXP
assembly replaces the functionality of multiple VLCs with a global controller. It
can also operate in concert with a global controller.

The numerical designation of an EXP conveys information about its I/O

configuration. The first number indicates the number of universal inputs, the
second indicates the number of binary outputs, and the third indicates the
number of analog outputs.

EXP-1048
Eight analog outputs

Four binary outputs

Ten inputs

1. Ethernet is the preferred and recommended primary connection method to the

BACnet internetwork. Using MS/TP as the primary connection should be avoided.
It should be used only when data traffic requirements will be relatively low and
Ethernet connection is cost-prohibitive or otherwise difficult to provide. The total
number of devices on MS/TP should be limited to 10 or fewer. Other factors will
affect network performance such as global-controller-hosted VLC point alarms,
global controller DDC references to devices on the MS/TP, and active operator
workstations requesting data from devices on the MS/TP.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 15

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

What’s new in the VLX

• Capabilities of the VLX. The VLX can support up to 10 BACnet
compliant devices on its MS/TP trunk. The VLX can also host
schedules, trendlogs, and alarms.
• Procedures for initial configuration and I/O setup. Connect with an
AC-2650 and use HyperTerminal to configure network and firmware
settings. See “Initial firmware and operator workstation setup” on
page 35. However, the VLX does not support I/O configuration through
this interface or through VisualLogic. Use an operator workstation to
configure special-purpose AVs. See “Setting up inputs” on page 48.
Data display templates are provided for this purpose. See “Appendix C:
BACtalk operator workstation templates” on page 70.
• Power and BO wiring. BO power is isolated from EXP and VLX
power. A separate ground lug connects to panel ground.
See Figure 9 on page 13 and “Single-point grounding” on page 19.
• 4-20 mA wiring. No external 250 ohm resistor required. See “Universal
inputs (AIs, BIs)” on page 30.
• Manual output overrides: H-O-A switches and trimpots. Hand-Off-
Auto switches enable local override of binary and analog outputs. Status
values are available in software. See “Using H-O-A switches and
trimpots” on page 60 and “Appendix F: H-O-A and trimpot status
values” on page 84.
• Backup mode operation. If an EXP loses VLX communication, it goes
into backup mode, commanding outputs to backup mode values. See
“Backup mode sequence of operation” on page 61.
• DDC programming. Supports peer-to-peer DDC programming for
both reads and writes over Ethernet. Use Global Controller/Building
Controller DDC to program DDC, not VLC DDC.
• Out-of-Service for AIs, AOs, BIs, and BOs. Set the out-of-service
property for inputs and outputs to TRUE to simulate inputs and
operating conditions without affecting outputs (use H-O-As and
trimpots to set operating status). This can be useful for testing DDC and
automation sequences. This operation is different from VLCs, where
setting out-of-service = TRUE causes DDC alone to control the output.
See “Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference” on page 72.
• PTP modem support. The VLX also supports an external modem
connected through its EIA-232 port. This modem is suitable for alarm
dialout.

Compliances
The VLX makes operational and functional data available to the automation
system as BACnet objects and properties in accordance with ANSI/ASHRAE
Standard 135-2001, BACnet.

The VLX/EXP assembly appears to BACnet as a single device. EXPs are not by
themselves BACnet-enabled. An EXP requires a VLX to operate and to make
data available as BACnet objects and properties.

16 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | About the VLX and EXPs

The VLX connects to the BACnet network over BACnet Ethernet (preferred
method) or MS/TP network (not recommended). The VLX supports Annex J
BACnet/IP and functions as a BACnet broadcast management device (BBMD).
See Table 11 on page 44 and the BACtalk System Design Guide.

See “Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference” on page 72 for a

reference of objects and properties the VLX supports.

BACtalk for Windows version 3.11, Envision for BACtalk version 1.0 or later, is
required to set up the VLX.

Restrictions
• Do not exceed 10 BACnet devices on the VLX MS/TP trunk.
• Although an MS/TP connection is present, Ethernet is the preferred
primary method of connecting the VLX to the BACnet network and to
the BACnet operator workstation. If MS/TP is the primary method of
connection to the BACnet network, the inherent bandwidth limitations
of MS/TP may compromise VLX performance.
• EXPs do not support the BACtalk Microset or Microset II.

• Does not support sending alpha messages to an alpha-numeric pager.

However, you can send numeric messages to an alpha-numeric pager.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 17

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Hardware installation
This section provides information about mounting the VLX and EXPs and
connecting power, communications, and I/O.

Mounting
Each VLX and EXP consists of a circuit board with a plastic cover, which has
screw holes for mounting. VLXs and EXPs have the same mounting dimensions.
See Figure 8 on page 12.

All VLXs and EXPs are suitable for indoor mounting only. Mount the VLX and
EXPs in a location and manner acceptable to the local authority having
jurisdiction.

Use a common enclosure to house the VLX and EXPs. Select an enclosure
suitable for your application and to the local authority having jurisdiction.
Ensure that the enclosure has a ground bus connected to a ground known to be
suitable for this purpose. See “Single-point grounding” on page 19.

N o te It is acceptable to mount some EXP modules in a separate enclosure from

the VLX, provided the enclosures are immediately adjacent and the EXP
communication bus runs in conduit that does not contain any high voltage
wiring.

Ensure that the installed location is dry, away from direct sunlight, and free from
excessive dust, vibration, and electrical interference.

For optimum performance, ensure adequate separation of power and

communications cabling. Typically, power cabling is run though one side of the
enclosure (left) and communications cabling through another (right).

Ensure that there is adequate access to units so that technicians can easily:

• Terminate communications and power wiring

• Remove and replace units, if necessary
• Remove the cover, if necessary
• Replace the battery, if necessary
• Replace the fuse, if necessary
• Monitor LEDs during operation

Ta b le 2 Operating temperature range and humidity for VLXs and EXPs

Operating temperature 32–131°F (0–55°C)

Humidity 0–95% RH, non-condensing

VLXs and EXPs can be mounted in any vertical or horizontal orientation.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

Single-point grounding
Proper grounding is an essential element of trouble-free VLX and EXP
operation. Improper grounding is often the cause of communication errors,
analog and binary I/O inaccuracies, and even equipment damage. Furthermore,
the problems that result from improper grounding can be intermittent and
difficult to diagnose.

The single-point grounding shown in wiring diagrams and described in the

sections on power, communications, and I/O wiring is designed to minimize the
potential for problems associated with differences in ground potentials and
electrical transients (noise).

A single-point grounding practice, combined with separate 24 VAC power for

the BO loads (see Figure 9 on page 13), will help ensure an installation free from
problems related to improper grounding.

Panel ground
The panel you select to house the VLX and EXPs must have a ground bus that
connects to a ground known to be suitable for this purpose. To ground the panel
bus, direct attachment to the closest point in the building’s electrical service
grounding electrode system is preferred. However, slight variations in grounding
practices may exist from one building to another. Because of these variations,
consulting with the building electrical contractor about the best possible location
and method to ground the panel bus is advised.

Once the panel bus is properly grounded, it can be used to terminate grounded
components of power, communications, and I/O wiring as shown in those
sections.

Ground lug on VLXs and EXPs

The ground lug on VLXs and EXPs must directly connect to panel ground using
stranded 12 AWG copper cable. When grounding, ensure that the cable is
properly positioned and secured. See Figure 11.

WA R N IN G Do not over tightened the ground-lug screw. Excessive torque will

separate the terminal from the unit and cause the connection to fail.

Ground screw

Insert ground cable here and

tighten screw to secure

Termination platform
Warning! Do not insert
ground cable here.

Circuit board

Figure 11 VLX and EXP ground lug (GND) detail

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Power connections
This topic provides information for wiring power to a VLX/EXP assembly. As a
general rule, use one transformer to supply power to the VLX and EXPs and use
one or more additional transformers to power BOs on the EXPs. See “Key
illustrations” on page 7 for wiring diagrams.

VLXs and EXPs use a half-wave rectifier to convert the AC power supply to
onboard power. This enables several VLXs and EXPs to be powered from a
single transformer. Ensure that the transformer is sized appropriately to handle
the VLX and EXPs. See “Transformer sizing” on page 22 for transformer sizing
procedures.

Using terminal blocks

VLXs and EXPs use removable, header-style terminal blocks to simplify field wiring of power,
communications, and I/Os. If desired, you can remove the terminal blocks from the circuit board
header pins, terminate cable, and re-seat the block when you finish.

Figure 12 Terminal block detail

 To terminate cable to a VLX or EXP

1. Strip a maximum of 3/8" (0.95 cm) of the wire jacket from the end of the cable.

2. Use a small screwdriver (1/8'' max.) to turn the adjustment screw fully counter-
clockwise.
The clamps in the wire slot separate as you turn the screw.

3. When the clamps in the wire slot are fully open, insert the stripped end of the cable (try
to get the jacket flush with the terminal block). Be sure to insert all cable strands into
the wire slot.

4. Hold the cable in place and turn the adjustment screw clockwise to tighten it until the
clamps in the wire slot secure the cable.

5. Tug gently on the cable to ensure that it’s securely terminated.

20 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

WA R N IN G Do not connect 24 VAC terminals to ground. This will damage the

VLX, EXP, or transformer. Maintain polarity of the power connection among all
devices sharing power.

WA R N IN G Half-wave devices and full-wave devices cannot use the same AC

transformer. Equipment damage will result. If a VLX shares a transformer with
other devices, ensure all devices use a half-wave rectifier.

VLX power
The VLX requires a 24 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 20 VA minimum power supply. Use a
UL Listed 24 VAC transformer. Transformer sharing between VLXs and EXPs is
allowed. Ensure that the transformer is appropriately sized for all components it
will power. See “Transformer sizing” on page 22.

Power terminals for the VLX are located on the upper right of the unit.

See “Key illustrations” on page 7 for power wiring diagrams.

Ta b le 3 VLX power terminals

Label Description
24 VAC Use to terminate the hot leg of the 24 VAC circuit.
Can also be jumpered to 24 VAC terminal on other
EXPs for transformer sharing. DO NOT CONNECT
THIS TERMINAL TO GROUND. EQUIPMENT
DAMAGE WILL RESULT.

GND Use to terminate the grounded leg of the 24 VAC

circuit. Can also be jumpered to GND terminal on
other EXPs for transformer sharing. Onboard
connection to GND lug.

Low voltage threshold A VLX will not function properly when supply power
drops below 17 VAC. The VLX can be expected to function normally when
supply power rises above 20.5 VAC.

EXP unit power

Each EXP requires a 24 VAC, 50–60Hz, 20 VA minimum power supply for the
unit only (no BOs). Use a UL Listed transformer. Transformer sharing between
EXPs and VLXs is allowed. Ensure that the transformer is appropriately sized
for all components it will power. EXP power consumption can range from a
minimum of 10 VA to a maximum of 20 VA, depending on the number and type
of input devices connected.

WA R N IN G Do not share VLX or EXP power with any VLC. VLCs require an
independent 24 VAC power source.

Power terminals for EXPs are located on the upper right of the unit.

See Figure 9 on page 13 for power wiring diagrams.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 21

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

WA R N IN G Always provide a separate transformer for EXP unit power and

EXP BO power. Powering BOs and the EXP unit from the same power supply
will cause interference and may damage the EXP.

Ta b le 4 EXP power terminals

Label Description
24 VAC Use to terminate the hot leg of the 24 VAC circuit.
Can also be jumpered to 24 VAC terminals on other
EXPs for transformer sharing. DO NOT CONNECT
THIS TERMINAL TO GROUND. EQUIPMENT
DAMAGE WILL RESULT.

GND Use to terminate the grounded leg of the 24 VAC

circuit. Can also be jumpered to GND on EXPs for
transformer sharing.

Low voltage threshold An EXP will shut down all function when supply power
drops below 18 VAC. Normal operation resumes when supply power rises above
20.5 VAC.

Transformer sizing
The transformer(s) that provide unit power to the VLX and EXPs, as well as the
transformer(s) that provide EXP BO or VLC power, must be adequately sized.

For VLX and EXP unit power, the Nameplate VA rating of the transformer must
be at least 125% of the sum of the unit maximum load ratings on the unit covers.
For VLC and BO power, the Nameplate VA rating of the transformer must be at
least 125% of the BO maximum load rating listed on the unit covers.

Example The application consists of:

• 1 VLX
• 1 EXP-10120
• 1 EXP-1048
• 1 EXP-2200

 Determine the size of the transformer for unit power

1. Find the unit power rating on the VLX and EXP covers. For the VLX,
this is listed as “POWER: VLX MAX LOAD.” For EXPs, this is listed
as “POWER: EXP MAX LOAD.”

2. Add the power required by all devices

Quantity Device Power required
1 VLX 20 VA

1 EXP-10120 20 VA

1 EXP-1048 20 VA

1 EXP-2200 20 VA

Total: 80 VA

3. Multiply by a 25% safety factor:

80VA X 1.25 = 100 VA

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

This design requires a transformer with a Nameplate rating of 100 VA (or in

excess of 4 Amps @ 24 V) to adequately provide unit power to the VLX and its
three EXPs. This serves only to supply unit power, and a separate transformer
must be used to supply BO power.

 Determine the size of the transformer for EXP BO power

1. Find the BO rating on each EXP. This is listed as “BO MAX LOAD.”
Each BO draws up to 12 VA from the AC source.

2. Add the power required by all devices

Device BO MAX LOAD
EXP-10120 144 VA

EXP-1048 48 VA

EXP-2200 0

Total: 192 VA

3. Multiply by a 25% safety factor:

192 VA X 1.25 = 240 VA
This design requires a second transformer with a Nameplate rating of 240 VA (or
10 Amps @ 24 V) to adequately provide power to BOs.

A 10 Amp fuse on the hot leg of the 24 VAC power supply is recommended.

Selecting cable for 24 VAC power

If you are considering long power supply wiring runs, using the right cable is
critical. If the cable is too small, the resistance may be too high, resulting in a
low voltage supply. This is known as line loss. The cable size is based on the
length of the run and the current draw of the units or loads to be powered. Use
Figure 13 to determine cable size in AWG. Obtain additional information from
the transformer manufacturer.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Figure 13 Cable-selection chart for 24 VAC. Find intersection of distance (Feet

of Wire) and current (VA) and then read the diagonal line to the right to select
appropriate wire size in AWG.

24 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

Example Transformer for the EXP-1048 ( 48VA max.) is 110 ft. from the EXP.

 To determine the type of wire to use

1. Find the maximum current draw of the EXP (for the EXP-1048, 48 VA).

2. Find the intersection of 48 VA on the vertical (y) axis of the chart and
110 ft. on the horizontal (x) axis.

3. Read the diagonal line to the right of the intersection point. In this case,
this is the 14 AWG wire line. Use 14 AWG wire or larger. (A smaller
AWG designation indicates larger wire.)

Communications connections
This topic describes hardware network connections to the VLX and EXPs.
Firmware configurations performed over a HyperTerminal connection are
important for connectivity. See “Connecting to the VLX with HyperTerminal”
on page 35.

C A U T IO N Set up firmware before physically connecting networks. This will

help avoid potential network conflicts and communication errors.

See the BACtalk System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN) for detailed

information about network architecture.

EXP communications bus

The VLX and EXPs communicate over a simple 18 AWG two conductor twisted
shield cable bus. Up to eight EXPs can connect to a single VLX in a multi-drop
configuration. See Figure 7 on page 11 for a wiring diagram.

Terminal identification On the VLX, terminals for the EXP communications

bus are on the lower right, labeled EXP COMM +
and EXP COMM –. On EXPs, terminals are on the
upper right, labeled COMM + and COMM –.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Cable type and length Use 18AWG two conductor twisted shield cable.
Maintain polarity throughout the EXP
communications bus. Distance between units—
VLX-to-EXP and EXP-to-EXP—cannot exceed 18''
(45.72cm).a
Terminating resistors Matched precision resistors are required at each end
of the bus. Wire the resistors across + and –.
Shield grounding Terminate shield drain at VLX end to panel ground.
Tie shield drain through with wire nut at each
intermediate EXP. Tape shield drain back at last
EXP.
EXP addressing Each EXP on the communications bus has a unique
address from 0–7. Use the DIP-switch bank labeled
SW1 on the left of the EXP to set the address. Use
DIP switches 1–3 for addressing (switch 4 is not
used for addressing).
a. If the VLX and associated EXPs are installed in adjacent enclosures, connected
by conduit, the EXP communications line that runs between the enclosures may
be up to 60” (1,524 mm).

C A U T ION Software references data in EXPs by EXP address. Ensure that the
addresses you set comply with engineering schematics and planned sequences of
operation. See “Identifying input and output objects” on page 53 for more
information about referencing EXP data.

Ta b le 5 DIP SW1 settings for EXP addresses

DIP Position ( = ON)
EXP Address 1 2 3
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Ethernet
Ethernet is a high-speed LAN widely installed in commercial buildings. Ethernet
is the preferred method of connecting the VLX to a BACnet internetwork.

Twisted-pair Ethernet networks use four conductors (two twisted-pair wires) to

carry the network signal. The first pair carries the transmit signal positive and
negative. The second pair carries the receive signal positive and negative.

The VLX has an onboard Ethernet network interface card (NIC) that supports
10Base-T (10 Mbps) and 100Base-TX (100 Mbps) Ethernet connections to the
BACnet internetwork. The VLX will automatically switch to 100 Mbps
operation if other devices and cabling support it.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

See the System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN) for Ethernet and IP

architecture details.

Ethernet RJ-45 jack An RJ-45 jack for connection to Ethernet is on the

upper left of the VLX. Pin designations for the RJ-
45 jack (perspective is looking into the jack) are
shown.

Pin Assignment
1 Transmit +

2 Transmit –

3 Receive +

6 Receive –

Cable type and length Use an approved Category 5 or better Ethernet

drop cable with RJ-45 plugs to connect the VLX to
an Ethernet hub or switch. Use professionally
manufactured cables and a hub or switch that
supports 100 Mbps for best results.
The VLX does not implement internal crossover.
Use a straight-through or crossover cable as
appropriate for the device that the VLX connects
to. For example, if the VLX connects directly to an
operator workstation without a hub, a crossover
cable most likely will be required. See the BACtalk
System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN) for
details about crossover cabling.

MS/TP
MS/TP is a LAN standard designed specifically for BACnet applications. It uses
the EIA–485 signaling standard on twisted-pair cabling in a simple bus
configuration.

Use MS/TP to connect up to 10 BACnet MS/TP devices to the VLX. See Figure
5 on page 10 for more information. Do not connect the VLX to the BACnet
internetwork using MS/TP unless data traffic requirements are relatively low and
Ethernet connection is cost-prohibitive or otherwise difficult to provide. Ethernet
is the preferred primary connection method.

When connecting a VLX using MS/TP, the total number of devices on that
MS/TP should be limited to 10 or fewer. Other factors will affect network
performance such as global-controller-hosted VLC point alarms, global
controller DDC references to devices on the MS/TP, and active operator
workstations requesting data from devices on the MS/TP.

Terminal identification Terminals for MS/TP are on the left of the VLX and
are labeled MS/TP + and MS/TP –.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Cable type and length BACnet specifies shielded, 18AWG two conductor
twisted shield cabling with characteristic
impedance between 100 and 130 ohms. Distributed
capacitance between conductors must be less than
30 pF/foot (100 pF/m). Distributed capacitance
between conductor and shield must be less than 60
pF/foot (200 pF/m). Foil or braided shield is
acceptable.
Maintain polarity throughout the MS/TP segment.
Terminating resistors Matched precision resistors are required at each end
of the MS/TP segment. Wire the resistors across +
and –.
Shield grounding Terminate shield drain at one end of the MS/TP
segment to ground. Tie shield drain through with
wire nut at each intermediate device and insulate to
avoid potential ground contact. Tape shield drain
back at other end of segment.

Direct-connect to the VLX

You can use the EIA-232 port on the VLX to direct-connect a BACtalk operator
workstation to the VLX using a NULL modem cable.

The VLX also supports an external modem connected through its EIA-232 port.
This modem is suitable for alarm dialout.

Connection details are set up using the PTP options in the HyperTerminal
configuration. See “Setting PTP options” on page 42.
Ta b le 6 DB-9 pin assignments for EIA-232 PTP connections

Pin Use
1 No connection (N/C)

2 RXD

3 TXD
4 DTR

5 GND

6 DSR

7 RTS

8 CTS

9 N/C

EXP I/O
This topic describes physical connections for EXP inputs and outputs. It does not
cover software configuration and use. Software configuration of inputs is
required for proper operation. See “Setting up inputs” on page 48 and “Setting
backup mode values for AOs and BOs” on page 51 for information on
configuring I/Os in software. See “VLX data, DDC, and automation” on page 53
for information about using I/O data.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

WA R N IN G Before connecting equipment to EXP I/O, ensure that DDC and

automation features have been thoroughly tested to confirm adherence to the
engineered sequence of operations.

Binary outputs (BOs)

EXP BOs are arranged in groupings (banks). Outputs are labeled BO n. Each
output has a software-controlled, onboard connection to the HOT terminal for its
output bank. HOT terminals are labeled HOT A, HOT B, and so on.

Terminal identification HOT terminals connect to the hot leg of a 24 VAC

transformer that is used exclusively for BO power. BO terminals connect to the
ungrounded side of the 24 V relays or other 24 VAC loads. See Figure 9 on page
13 for a wiring diagram.
Ta b le 7 EXP BO terminals

Terminal label Description

HOT <A|B|C|D> Use to terminate the hot leg of the 24 VAC circuit.
This terminal has switched, software-controlled,
onboard connections to the BO n terminals adjacent
to it. For transformer sharing between BO banks,
jumper HOT terminals together with 18 AWG wire.
See Figure 9 on page 13. DO NOT CONNECT THIS
TERMINAL TO GROUND OR EQUIPMENT
DAMAGE WILL RESULT.

BO n Use to connect to the ungrounded side of the 24 V

relay or other 24 VAC load. DO NOT CONNECT
THIS TERMINAL TO GROUND AND MAINTAIN
POLARITY FOR ALL CONNECTED LOADS OR
EQUIPMENT DAMAGE WILL RESULT.

Cable Use 18 AWG cable for BO connections in most applications.

Providing isolated BO power BOs on the EXP require a power supply separate
from the EXP or VLX unit power supply. This isolates the switched-load BO
power from the EXP/VLX unit operating power, which helps to prevent
interference and electrical feedback noise from the switched outputs affecting
EXP operation.

Each EXP BO can deliver a maximum of 12 VA (24 VAC @ 0.5A). Each EXP
that supports BOs has a “BO MAX. LOAD” listed on the cover, which indicates
the maximum consumption in VA when all BOs are energized.

Always use this BO MAX. LOAD figure to determine the size and number of
transformers required to power BO loads. Even if all BOs are not currently used,
this ensures that the transformer(s) will not need to be exchanged to
accommodate future additions.

Any number of BOs can share a transformer, as long as the transformer is

adequately sized. See “Transformer sizing” on page 22.

A fast fuse is recommended on the hot leg of the 24 VAC BO power circuit to
prevent equipment damage from a shorted or faulty relay, a failed damper
actuator, a failed transformer, or other wiring or system faults. Size the fuse at
125% of the sum of all loads powered by the transformer.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Analog outputs (AOs)

AOs provide an electrical output signal in response to a software control signal
of 0–100. For EXPs with AOs, the AO is configured with DIP switches to
provide either a current (0–20 mA) or voltage (0–10 VDC) output.

Terminal identification Terminals labeled AO n connect to the positive

side of an analog load. The immediately adjacent
COM terminal connects to the negative side.
Cable Use 18 AWG, shielded, twisted-pair wire for all
AO connections.
Shield grounding Ground only the EXP side of the cable shield to
panel ground.
Do not ground both sides of the shield.
Differences in ground potential may exist from
one end to the other and cause current on the
shield.
DIP switch settings The DIP switch bank for AO configuration is
beneath the EXP’s hinged cover doors and labeled
“AOs.” DIP switch numbers correspond directly
to AO numbers. DIP 1 corresponds to AO-0, DIP
2 to AO-1, and so on. Additional DIP switches
may be present and are unused. Set a DIP switch
to the ON position for 0–20 mA, OFF for 0–10
VDC.

Universal inputs (AIs, BIs)

Universal inputs on EXPs can accept a variety of input types. Typically, a sensor,
transducer, or other device produces an output signal that is wired to an input
terminal on the EXP. All EXP inputs are set up with jumpers.

Inputs on the EXP can be configured to accept:

• Resistance (10 K ohm or 3 K ohm thermistors or potentiometers)

• Voltage (0–10 VDC, 0–5 VDC)
• Current (4–20 mA)
• Dry contact
• Solid-state (transistor) switch
• Pulse-type inputs (IN-1, IN-2, and IN-3 only)

All inputs require software configuration. See “Setting up inputs” on page 48 for
details.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

After general information about cable, shield grounding, and jumper location,
this section provides individual connection details and jumper settings for the
most common input types.

Terminal identification Terminals for inputs are labeled IN n. See the

specific wiring guidelines for the type of input for
wiring instructions.
Cable Use 18 AWG, shielded, twisted-pair wire for all
input connections.
Shield grounding Ground only the EXP side of the cable shield to
panel ground.
Do not ground both sides of the shield.
Differences in ground potential may exist from
one end to the other and cause current on the
shield.
Jumper identification Jumpers for input configuration are labeled
according to the input they affect. J1 corresponds
to IN 1, and so on. Each jumper is located beneath
the hinged cover doors beside the input terminal it
affects.

Resistive inputs (thermistors and potentiometers)

Wire the potentiometer leads across the desired IN terminal and the adjacent
COM terminal. No polarity.

Set jumper to position 1.

1 2 3 4 5

N o te The VLX and EXPs do not support the Microset or Microtouch.

Dry contact inputs

Dry contact inputs are electrically identical to resistive inputs. Wire the input
leads across the desired IN terminal and the adjacent COM terminal. No polarity.

N o te After installing the dry contact input, test that the contact produces
appropriate count values as wired to produce ON and OFF signals. See “Inputs
(AIs and BIs)” on page 54.

Set the input jumper to position 1.

1 2 3 4 5

4–20mA inputs
Wiring scenarios depend on the type of 4-20mA device. For two-wire devices,
the +24 VDC output terminal on the EXP can provide power.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

N o te Unlike Alerton VLCs, 4–20mA inputs on EXPs DO NOT require an

external 250 ohm resistor. Setting the jumper to position 2 places an onboard
250 ohm resistor in the circuitry.

Set the input jumper to position 2.

1 2 3 4 5

Figure 14 Typical wiring scenarios for 4–20mA input devices

0–5VDC inputs
For three-wire devices, the 24 VDC terminal on the EXP can provide a power
source to 250 mA maximum, which typically connects to the plus (+) terminal on
the device. Connect the device’s signal output, typically identified as Signal or
Output +, to the appropriate IN terminal. Connect the device’s output common
(typically identified as Output Common, Output –, or –) to the nearest COM
terminal.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Hardware installation

Set the input jumper to position 3.

1 2 3 4 5

Figure 15 Typical wiring for three-wire 0–5VDC device

0–10VDC inputs
For three-wire devices, the 24 VDC terminal on the EXP can provide a power
source to 250 mA max., which typically connects to the plus (+) terminal on the
device. Connect the device’s signal output, typically identified as Signal or
Output +, to the appropriate IN terminal. Connect the device’s output common
(typically identified as Output Common, Output –, or –) to the nearest COM
terminal.

Set the input jumper to position 4.

1 2 3 4 5

Figure 16 Typical wiring for three-wire 0–10VDC device.

Solid-state switch inputs

Solid-state (transistor) switches can be wired to EXP input terminals. The switch
must be listed as acceptable for switching DC currents or for direct connection to
programmable logic controllers (PLCs) or DDC controllers. The DC switch must
use a transistor on the output. Maintain polarity.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

N o te It is helpful to test that the device produces appropriate count values as

wired to produce ON and OFF signals. Off-state leakage (if present) or other
factors may result in inappropriate software counts. See “Inputs (AIs and BIs)”
on page 54.

Set the input jumper to position 1.

1 2 3 4 5

Pulse-type inputs
Pulse-type inputs can be wired only to IN 1, IN 2, or IN 3 on EXPs.

The device that generates pulse data should use contacts suitable for low current
(gold contacts) or a solid-state (transistor) switch. The pulse-width range is 10
ms to 327 seconds. Pulse width is measured from successive rising edges of
consecutive pulses (see Figure 17).

C A U T ION High-frequency (approx. 100Hz) pulse inputs may cause up to a

50% error in the reported rate and consumption values for the sample in which
the error occurred. Avoid high-frequency pulse inputs whenever possible.

Set the jumper to position 1.

1 2 3 4 5

Figure 17 The VLX/EXP reads pulse data from successive leading edges

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Initial firmware and operator workstation setup

Initial firmware and operator workstation setup

This topic provides instructions for connecting to the VLX using an Alerton AC-
2650 cable and a terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal, for initial
firmware configuration.

This topic provides information about:

• Connecting to the VLX with HyperTerminal, the recommended terminal

emulation program
• Setting up network and other operational parameters using
HyperTerminal
• Using an operator workstation to add the VLX to your system and set
configuration values
WA R N IN G Configuration from the operator workstation requires an
understanding of how VLX objects and properties are identified. Review “VLX
data, DDC, and automation” on page 53 to understand this information. If you
are not familiar with BACnet’s object-oriented method of representing data, see
the BACtalk Programmer’s Guide and Reference (LTBT-TM-PRGRMR).

Connecting to the VLX with HyperTerminal

For initial configuration, use an Alerton AC-2650 cable connected to the COM
port on a personal computer and to connector J3 on the lower left of the VLX.

IMP OR TA N T You must have an Alerton AC-2650 cable and a computer with
a free 9-pin COM port and terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal.
Configuration cannot be performed through the PTP port or by modem.

The VLX must be connected to power during setup.

Configuration testing was performed with HyperTerminal in a Windows

environment. Use HyperTerminal for best results.

Connection issues are often attributed to a disabled PC COM port or a non-

standard COM-port configuration. Use your Windows Device Manager or your
computer’s BIOS setup if your COM port doesn’t appear to be working.

C A U T IO N Alerton strongly recommends that you connect to the device and

configure it before physically connecting to networks to minimize the potential
for network conflicts.

Configuration parameters are stored in persistent memory and EEPROM. You

can perform configuration tasks off-site, if necessary, remove power, and the
VLX will retain settings.

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 To connect to the VLX and start a HyperTerminal session

1. Connect the computer to the VLX with an AC-2650 cable. Attach one
end to the computer’s 9-pin serial port (note the COM port), the other to
the AC-2650 jack on the VLX (see Figure 1 on page 7).

2. Start HyperTerminal, which is typically under Programs/Accessories on

the Windows Start Menu.
HyperTerminal prompts you to start a connection profile in the
Connection Description dialog box.

3. Type a name for the new connection, select a different icon if desired,
and then click OK.

4. In the Connect To dialog box, from the Connect Using list, select the
COM port to which the AC-2650 cable is connected and then click OK.

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5. HyperTerminal prompts you to provide connection properties. In the

Connection Properties dialog box, choose the settings shown and then
click OK.

The setup window closes, and the HyperTerminal window is blank with
a blinking cursor.

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6. Press Enter on your computer keyboard to initialize the session with the
VLX.
The VLX Configuration and Diagnostics Utility screen appears.

Device Instance indicates

the BACnet device instance
assigned to the VLX.

DDC indicates the DDC file

loaded by file name and rep/
job. Blank if none loaded.
MAC indicates the VLX’s Ethernet MAC address.
Application indicates the This may be useful if using a network sniffer for
ROC version. troubleshooting.

MS/TP settings indicate the network number, MS/TP

Firmware Revision MAC address, and transmission speed of the VLX.

Ethernet Network Number indicates the BACnet network

Loader Revision indicates number assigned to the Ethernet network.
the boot code revision.

TIP If the Configuration and Diagnostic Utility screen does not appear immediately, continue pressing Enter. The VLX may
take several seconds to respond to the keyboard command. If the VLX still does not respond, check that:
1. The AC-2650 cable is still connected to the VLX and the PC.
2. The PC COM port matches the one you specified in step 4.
3. HyperTerminal settings are correct (see “Appendix D: HyperTerminal settings” on page 71).
4. The VLX is powered up.
Try again. Once you successfully connect, save the session. You can then use it to connect to any VLX.

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7. Type the case-sensitive configuration password (pass), and then press

Enter to view the Change Configuration menu.

8. From the File menu in HyperTerminal, choose Save to save the VLX
connection as a session file (*.ht). This saves the HyperTerminal
session setup for later use. No VLX configuration data is saved.

Navigating, entering data, and saving your work

This topic provides general instructions for navigating menus, entering and
saving data, and correcting entries while working with a HyperTerminal
connection.

If you make a typing error, press the backspace key to correct it. If you enter the
wrong selection or menu item, retype the value for that field, and then press
Enter to exit the field.

 To change parameters in the VLX Configuration and Diagnostic Utility

1. Type the letter of the menu you want to display or the item you want to
change, and then press Enter.

2. To change a value, type the new value, and then press Enter to set it.
-or-
To go to a submenu, type the letter of the item, and then press Enter.

 To return to the previous screen

• Type Z, and then press Enter.
After you make changes in HyperTerminal, you must exit appropriately to save
your changes to the VLX.

C A U T IO N You will lose changes if you close the HyperTerminal session or

disconnect without saving.

 To save changes
1. Press Z until the Main menu appears.

2. Press X to exit.
The VLX Diagnostic and Configuration Utility prompts you to save
your changes.

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3. Press Y, and then press Enter.

The VLX restarts.

4. Close HyperTerminal.

Using the Change Configuration menu

The Change Configuration menu enables you to set network and device
configurations. If necessary, you can make and save changes, disconnect power,
and the VLX will save the setup until the unit is powered up again.

Figure 18 The Change Configuration menu of the VLX Configuration &

Diagnostic utility

Setting the Device Instance The device instance is item A on the Change
Configuration menu.

The device instance is a unique number throughout the BACnet internetwork

that identifies the device for BACnet communications. Valid range for the device
instance is 0 to 4,194,303. For more detailed information about device instances,
see the BACtalk System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN).

Setting Ethernet options Ethernet network settings are items B, C, and D on

the Change Configuration menu. Select options according to Table 8.

See the BACtalk System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN) for more

information about Ethernet and IP configurations.

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Ta b le 8 Ethernet network settings

Item Value Remarks

B. Ethernet Enabled Y|N Set to Y if Ethernet communications is desired.

C. BACnet Over Ethernet Y|N Determines whether BACnet packets are

Enabled transmitted on the Ethernet network. Typically
set to Y. Set to N only if IP is enabled (see
Table 11 on page 44) and the network allows
only IP packets. N is an advanced setting that
requires IP network knowledge and may cause
communication failures if used incorrectly. See
the BACtalk System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-
SYSDSGN).

D. Network Number 1–65,534 Sets the BACnet network number for the
Ethernet LAN. Each interconnected BACnet
network must have a network number unique
throughout the internetwork. Selecting a
number in the range 1–65,534 (and not 0) is
highly recommended for flexibility and future
compliance.

Setting MS/TP options MS/TP network settings are items E, F, and G on the
Change Configuration menu.

See the BACtalk System Design Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN) for more

information about MS/TP configurations.

Use MS/TP to connect up to 10 BACnet MS/TP devices to the VLX. See Figure
5 on page 10 for more information. Do not connect the VLX to the BACnet
internetwork using MS/TP unless data traffic requirements are relatively low and
Ethernet connection is cost-prohibitive or otherwise difficult to provide. Ethernet
is the preferred primary connection method.

When connecting a VLX using MS/TP (primary connection), the total number of
devices on that MS/TP should be limited to 10 or fewer. Other factors also affect
network performance such as global-controller-hosted VLC point alarms, global
controller DDC references to devices on the MS/TP, and active operator
workstations requesting data from devices on the MS/TP.

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Ta b le 9 MS/TP network settings

Item Value Remarks

E. MS/TP Network 1–65,534 Sets the BACnet network number for the
Number MS/TP LAN. Each interconnected BACnet
network must have a network number unique
throughout the network. Selecting a number in
the range 1–65,534 (and not 0) is highly
recommended for flexibility and future
compliance.

F. MAC 0-127 Sets the MAC address of the unit on the MS/
TP LAN. Each BACnet device on an MS/TP
LAN must have a unique MAC address. VLXs
are shipped with a default MS/TP MAC
address of 0.

G. Kbps 76.8, 38.4, Sets the communication speed for the MS/TP
19.2, 9.6 LAN.

Setting EXP communications speed The EXP communications bus is fixed at

76.8 Kbps. Item H on the Change Configuration menu is for reference only.

Setting PTP options Items for PTP connection are on a sub-menu accessed
through item O on the Change Configuration menu.

The VLX supports direct-connect using the EIA-232 port (male DB-9) on the
lower left of the VLX. The EIA-232 port supports direct connection of a
BACtalk operator workstation or external modem.
Ta b le 1 0 PTP settings

Item Value Remarks

A. PTP Virtual Network 1-65,534 The virtual network number the VLX uses for
Number PTP. Must be unique. No other network can
have this network number on any network
that will interconnect. Choose a unique
number even if PTP is not used.

B. Direct EIA-252 In Y|N Set to Y to allow incoming connections. For

Enabled example, set this to Y if you are connecting
an external modem. Setting this to N
disables incoming PTP data, yet still allows
alarm dialout.

C. Direct EIA-252 Kbps 9.6, 38.4, Sets the transmission speed for EIA-232
57.6, 115.2 communications. Ensure that settings on the
other end of the connection match.

D. Direct Bridge ON | OFF ON allows the device to poll the EIA-232 line
for an existing PTP connection, typically
used when integrating with BACnet-
compliant equipment (chillers, boilers, etc.)
over the PTP connection. OFF disables the
VLX from polling, but does not disable the
port. Set to OFF if you are connecting an
external modem.

E. Direct speaker ON | OFF Not used.

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Ta b le 10 PTP settings (Continued)

Item Value Remarks

F. Modem In Enabled Y|N Enables/disables inbound connections over
modem. Set to Y to support dial-up
connections of a BACtalk operator
workstation. Set to N for outbound alarm
dial-out only.

G. Modem Speaker Y|N Enables/disables the modem speaker.

H. Modem Kbps 38.4 Set to 38.4.

I. PTP Password 1-8 alpha- A case-sensitive PTP password restricting

numeric remote access to the VLX from a BACtalk
characters operator workstation. When you set up an
outbound connection at the operator
workstation, you need to provide this
password. If no password is entered here,
access is unrestricted. Leave the password
unassigned for most other types of PTP
connections.

BACnet/IP settings BACnet/IP settings are accessed through item P on the

Change Configuration menu.

The VLX supports Annex J BACnet/IP, which enables BACnet messages to run
over Internet Protocol (IP) Wide Area Networks (WANs). If your BACnet
network runs on an enterprise network connected by IP routers, you can set up
the VLX to exchange BACnet data over this network. BACnet messages are
transmitted and received as IP frames.

BACnet/IP settings rely first on correct Ethernet network settings and

connections. See “Ethernet” on page 26 for more information about setting up
Ethernet network parameters.

N o te For more detailed information about BACnet/IP, including architecture

diagrams and different setup scenarios, refer to the BACtalk System Design
Guide (LTBT-TM-SYSDSGN).

C A U T IO N Setting up a BACnet system on a network requires knowledge of IP

networking fundamentals. It also requires close coordination with IT and
networking professionals who maintain the network. Seek out contacts in this
field as soon as possible in the project to help you determine appropriate
BACnet/IP settings.

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Tab l e 11 BACnet/IP settings in the VLX

Field Values Remarks

A. IP Enabled Y|N Y = Enables IP support. N = Disables IP support. If the VLX is on an Ethernet LAN
but does not use IP, ensure that IP Enabled = N, or that IP Address =
000.000.000.000. This prevents the VLX from sending any IP messages.

B. IP Frame Type DIX | 802.2 The Ethernet frame type used for incoming and outbound IP transmissions. DIX is
more common. The primary difference between frame types is the LLC header.
DIX = The VLX generates and routes DIX (Ethernet II) frames. 802.2 = The VLX
generates and routes 802.2 (also known as 802.3/802.2-not RAW Ethernet)
frames.

C. Reassembly 1-300 The fragment reassembly time-out, in seconds. Default is 120.

Timeout

D. Maximum MTU 90-1500 The Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) in bytes. Default is 1500 (typical for
Ethernet networks).

E. Time to Live 001-255 Sets the initial Time to Live (TTL) value for IP packets sent from this device. TTL
enumerates the number of hops (the number of forwarding routers) the packet is
allowed to pass between source and destination. This prevents looping packets
from crashing routers and saturating entire links or networks. Default is 64.

F. Type of Service 0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 15 Sets the 4-bit type of service (TOS) value in the IP packet header. Some
applications may use TOS to provide precedence levels and determine optimum
routing methods for packets. Default is 0.

Value TOS bits Description

0 0000 Default

1 0001 Minimize monetary cost

2 0010 Maximize reliability

4 0100 Maximize throughput

8 1000 Minimize delay

15 1111 Maximize security

G. Virtual Net Number 1-65,534 The BACnet Network Number that is assigned to the “virtual network” created by
the IP WAN. All BBMDs participating on the IP WAN (in other words, all BBMDs in
the broadcast distribution table) must have this Virtual Net set to the same number.
This Network Number must also be unique with respect to internetworked BACnet
LANs. It cannot match other BACnet Network Numbers (Ethernet LANs, MS/TP
LANs, ARCNET LANs, etc.) Default is 1.

H. IP Address nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn The IP address assigned to this device in dotted-decimal format. nnn is a number
from 0-255. Follow IP addressing conventions and rules for your network. Default
is 000.000.000.000, which prevents IP operation when IP Enabled = Y.

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Tab l e 11 BACnet/IP settings in the VLX (Continued)

Field Values Remarks

I. UDP Port 47808-47823 The UDP port of this BBMD, which is used to establish connectionless
recommended transmission of IP with other BACnet/IP-enabled devices.
This UDP port must be the same as other BACnet/IP-enabled controllers on the
same subnet, especially if the controllers exchange messages only using BACnet/
IP (BACnet/Eth = NO).
There are notable exceptions to this rule:
• When another BBMD is on the same subnet, the UDP ports of the BBMDs must
be different.
• Any device on the same subnet that registers with the BBMD as a foreign device
(such as an operator workstation) must have a different local UDP port from the
BBMD.
Only those controllers with same UDP port on a subnet will exchange BACnet/IP
messages. For best results, always ensure that controllers on an internetwork use
the same UDP ports. If only one UDP port is required, using 47808 is highly
recommended.

J. Subnet Mask nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn The netmask value for transmission on this network in dotted-decimal format.
Follow IP net masking conventions and rules. Default is 255.255.255.000, which is
typical.

K. Gateway 1 Address nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn The IP address, in dotted-decimal format, of the primary IP router the VLX uses to
connect to the IP internetwork. Nnn is a number from 0-255. Default is
000.000.000.000, indicating no device.

L. Gateway 2 Address nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Optional. The IP address, in dotted-decimal format, of the secondary IP router the
VLX uses to connect to the IP internetwork. Nnn is a number from 0-255. Default is
000.000.000.000, indicating no device.

M. Server IP Address nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Optional. The IP address, in dotted-decimal format, of the device that functions as
the broadcast distribution table (BDT) server to this device. This BBMD can
retrieve its routing table from the BDT Server if its own BDT is lost for any reason.
If left to 000.000.000.000, the BDT must be re-entered manually. For this reason,
the IP address of the BDT Server should appear in its own routing table.

N. Server UDP Port 47808-47823 The UDP port of the broadcast distribution table (BDT) server defined under Server
recommended IP Address.

Items O through R: Broadcast Distribution Table (BDT) entries

The broadcast distribution table (BDT) contains three associated entries for each BBMD on the IP Virtual Net being defined. A
maximum of 32 devices is supported. Each BBMD should have an entry for itself in its BDT. The three entries must be assigned
for each BBMD on the virtual network. For each BBMD, the first entry identifies the IP address, the second the UDP port
associated with the BBMD, and the third the netmask used on the BBMD's subnet. Usually, BBMDs have identical BDTs
because one is set up as the BDT server (see “Server IP Address” and “Server UDP Port” herein).

BBMD n IP Address nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Each entry is the IP address of a BBMD on the IP virtual network.

BBMD n UDP Port 47808-47823 Each entry is the UDP port of the BBMD of interest. This is the same value set up
recommended as the “UDP Port” in the BBMD of interest.

BBMD n Subnet Mask nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Each entry is used as a mask on the network of the BBMD of interest. Typically set
to 255.255.255.255 (the default), which indicates that BACnet/IP messages go
only to the BBMD of interest and to no other devices on the subnet. Caution!
Changing this setting (most commonly to 255.255.255.0) is a common cause of IP
routing issues, since most IP routers do not allow messages to be forwarded to
multiple devices as a security precaution. In nearly all applications, leave this
setting to the default 255.255.255.255.

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Setting the date and time

The date and time are items Q and R on the Change Configuration menu,
respectively.

Setting the correct date and time is critical to proper schedule and system
operation.

Field Format
Q. Date mm/dd/yyyy

R. Time hh:mm:ss (24-hour)

The VLX can receive BACnet Time Sync commands from other BACnet
devices. Problems with the date and time are most often attributed to Time Sync
conflicts or errors.

N o te We recommend using Time Syncs for setting up the BACnet system to

send the correct date and time to the VLX on a regular basis. Refer to the
BACtalk operator workstation Help system for more information about sending
Time Syncs.

The date and time are persistent as long as the coin-cell battery is operational. If
the coin-cell battery is losing its charge, the date or time may become inaccurate.

Final set up and check out at the operator workstation

After you have configured the VLX with HyperTerminal and connected it to
appropriate networks, use a BACtalk operator workstation to:

• Confirm network communications, if applicable, and add a record to

Device Manager
• Set up inputs for their type, scaling factors, and filter values
• Download DDC
• Set up automation features
• Confirm EXP communications

If the VLX is on a BACnet internetwork, the operator workstation can connect

using the internetwork. In stand-alone applications, use a PTP connection.
BACtalk for Windows version 3.11, Envision for BACtalk version 1.0 or later is
required.

See BACtalk operator workstation Help and documentation for more detailed
information and step-by-step instructions.

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Scanning for the VLX and setting up a device record in Device

Manager
Use Device Manager to confirm that the VLX is online and to add a device
record for ongoing management. The device record stores setup information
about the VLX. An accurate device record is the key to managing DDC, ROC
files, and automation features.

C A U T IO N A device record must exist in Device Manager for you to view and
change values from within BACtalk operator workstation software. You must
enter a device record to set up inputs and confirm EXP communications.

Use the Device Scan feature to scan the network for the VLX. This is the easiest
way to add a record and also ensures that the VLX is communicating.

Once a device record exists, use Device Manager to send and read data and
objects to the VLX.

See BACtalk operator workstation software help or documentation for more

information about working with Device Manager.

Confirming EXP-to-VLX communication

The reliability property of any existing EXP AI or BI indicates the status of VLX
communication with the EXP. For example, Device 201, AI-1000, reliability,
indicates the status of VLX 201 communication to the EXP with address 1. We
recommend that you use the reliability property associated with AI-0. Only a
single reliability property needs to be referenced. When an EXP is
communicating, the reliability property of its objects return
NO_FAULT_DETECTED; otherwise, the property returns
UNRELIABLE_OTHER.

About real-time operating code (ROC)

The VLX ships with system boot code and a real-time operating code (ROC) file pre-loaded at
the factory. Diagnostic LEDs indicate the operational status of these files (see “Using VLX
diagnostic LEDs” on page 59).

Figure 19 Relationship of VLX system boot code, ROC, and application files

ROC is the foundation of controller operations and is required for the VLX to host DDC and
automation features. An initial ROC is loaded at the factory. Periodic updates to the ROC may
be required (for example, when a new version of operator workstation software is available).
Download the ROC using the operator workstation. ROC files for a controller must be saved in
the <bactalk root>\system directory to be downloaded. ROC files typically have a BIN
extension. See BACtalk Help or documentation for information about downloading ROC files
and checking ROC file versions.

VLX ROC file: <bactalk root>\system\app11.bin

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When the reliability property is referenced in DDC, NO_FAULT_DETECTED

appears as an analog value of 0 and UNRELIABLE_OTHER appears as an
analog value of 7.

C A U T ION Objects in the VLX that aren’t physically supported return

UNRELIABLE_OTHER as well. Make sure to reference the reliability property
of an object with a corresponding physical input.

Setting up inputs
As part of VLX setup, set the value of particular AVs so that inputs are
interpreted and scaled correctly for the type of equipment connected to them.
This involves setting a group of analog values (AVs), which determine the type
of input the EXP expects, any scaling to be applied, and any filtering to be
applied.

C A U T ION Configuration values are battery backed and are retained through
power outages. However, if both 24 VAC and coin-cell battery power are lost,
these values must be restored. Save point data to the operator workstation to
avoid having to reset all configuration values. See BACtalk operator workstation
documentation and Help for more information.

Setting the input type AVs (AV-e3nn) An input type AV is associated with each
universal input. Set this AV to a value from 0–6 to indicate the type of equipment
connected to the VLX. Configuration AVs are identified as AV-e3nn, where e is
the EXP address from 0–7 and nn is the input ID from 00–21.

Simplify setup and checkout with Alerton Standard templates

Alerton Standard device and object templates (*.dvt and *.obt files) help simplify input setup
and device checkout at the BACtalk operator workstation. Configuration AVs, status
information, and I/O values are presented for each EXP. See “Appendix C: BACtalk operator
workstation templates” on page 70 for a reference.

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For example AV-321 is the input type AV for AI-21 on EXP 0 (the leading 0 is
ignored when displaying the AI instance). AV-3300 is the input type AV for AI-0
on EXP 3.
Ta b le 12 Input type AVs for AI configuration

AV-e3nn Valuea Remarks

0 Raw counts Default value. Indicates the input will be read as raw
counts in the range 0–4095. An infinitely great resistance (an open)
results in a count of 4095. An infinitely small resistance (a short)
results in a count of 0.
Use this input type AV setting for:
• Binary inputs (dry contacts and switches, except for pulse inputs)
• Any application requiring raw counts on an input

1 Scaled The associated AI value will result from the raw input
value after zero and range scaling factors are applied (see “Setting
up input scaling” on page 49). See “Appendix B: Scaling factors” on
page 68 for a reference of scaling factors for common ranges.
Use this input type AV setting for:
• 4–20mA inputs
• Resistive inputs (potentiometers)
• 0–5VDC inputs
• 0–10VDC inputs

2 3K Ohm Thermistor (deg. F) Indicates the input is connected to

a 3K ohm thermistor. No subsequent scaling or treatment required.
The VLX uses an internal lookup table. AI reports degrees
Fahrenheit.

3 10K Ohm Thermistor (deg. F) Indicates the input is connected

to a 10K ohm thermistor. No subsequent scaling or treatment
required. The VLX uses an internal lookup table. AI reports
degrees Fahrenheit.

4 Pulse Applies only to AV-e301, AV-e302, and AV-e303 (EXP

inputs IN-1, IN-2, and IN-3). Indicates the input is connected to a
pulse meter. AI-e001, AI-e002, or AI-e003 as appropriate then
report pulse rate for their respective inputs. AV-e020, AV-e021,
and AV-e022 report consumption data. See “Setting up pulse
inputs” on page 51 for more information.

5 3K Ohm Thermistor (deg. C) Indicates the input is connected to

a 3K ohm thermistor. No subsequent scaling or treatment required.
The VLX uses an internal lookup table. AI reports degrees
Centigrade.

6 10K Ohm Thermistor (deg. C) Indicates the input is connected

to a 10K ohm thermistor. No subsequent scaling or treatment
required. The VLX uses an internal lookup table. AI reports
degrees Centigrade.

a. e is the address of the EXP of interest (0–7) and nn is the input identifier IN-nn,
which can vary from 00–21 depending on the EXP configuration.

Setting up input scaling When the input type AV for an input is set to 1
(Scaled), corresponding Zero and Range AVs must be set. These same values are
used for a different purpose with pulse inputs (input type AV set to 4). See
“Setting up pulse inputs” on page 51 for more information about pulse inputs.

The present-value of the AI associated with the input results from the raw count
input value (from 0–4095) affected by Zero and Range AVs.

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Zero and Range AVs are identified as follows:

AV-e4nn = Zero

AV-e5nn = Range

The AI is derived from the input raw counts and Zero and Range values as
follows:

Input Raw Counts

AI Present Value = Zero + -------------------------------------------  Range
4095

By adjusting Zero and Range AVs, the AI can be scaled to any range desired.
Use the following information and “Appendix B: Scaling factors” on page 68 to
determine scaling factors for common applications.

4–20mA Read internally as 1–5V, so counts range from 800–

4000.
Resistive As the potentiometer moves from 0–10K ohm, raw
(potentiometer) counts move from 0–2048 (half the full range).
Application conditions and the precision rating of
the potentiometer may cause variations. Confirm the
raw count reading when the potentiometer is at
minimum and at maximum. Then scale the input.
Use this equation to calculate the theoretical count
that results from a given resistance:
4095  R
Counts = ----------------------------
10 000 + R

0–5VDC Counts range from 0–4000 (0V–5V).

0–10VDC Counts range from 0–4000 (0V–10V).

Setting up software input filtering The VLX enables you to set up software
input filtering. Filtering is useful if the input signal includes extraneous
fluctuations, either for electrical or physical reasons. For example, flow pressure
signals can sometimes fluctuate due to turbulence in the pipe. Use the filter to
damp the response and stabilize the input reading.

A pair of AVs controls input filtering:

• AV-e1nn determines whether the input is to be filtered. When 0, no

filtering is applied. When 1, filtering is ON.
• AV-e2nn is the filter factor. This value applies only when filtering is
ON. This factor can be set in the range 0–255. A higher factor results in
a greater degree of filtering (see the filtering equation).

The software input filter adjusts the AI present-value as follows:

c = Raw counts

y = Filter factor set through AV-e2nn

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p = The previously calculated AI present-value (post filtered)

c   256 – y  p  y
AI Present Value = ------------------------------- + -------------
256 256

N o te Because of the nature of the filtering equation, higher filter values (close
to 255) result in a slower response to input changes. The most effective range is
240 or 255.

Setting up pulse inputs Only IN-1, IN-2, and IN-3 can be set up as pulse
inputs by setting the input type AV to 4 (Pulse). When the input type AV is set to
4 (Pulse), corresponding Time Base and Pulse Value AVs must be set:

AV-e4nn = Time Base

AV-e5nn = Pulse Value

Time Base Set to the number of seconds in the rate units for the
substance measured. For example, if the pulse
device measures gallons per minute, set Time Base
to 60 (60 seconds in a minute). If the device
measures gallons per hour, set Time Base to 3600
(3600 seconds in an hour).
Pulse Value Set to the number of units that a single pulse
represents. For example, if each pulse from a pulse
meter represents 0.1 gallon, set Pulse Value to 0.1.

After the pulse input is set up, AI-e0nn provides rate and AV-e019+nn provides
consumption (for example, AV-e21 provides consumption for IN-2).

The pulse-width range is 10 ms to 327 seconds. Pulse width is measured from

successive rising edges of consecutive pulses (see Figure 17 on page 34).

Setting backup mode values for AOs and BOs

If an EXP loses communication with its VLX, it enters a backup mode. See
“Backup mode sequence of operation” on page 61 for details about backup mode
conditions.

C A U T IO N Backup mode values are battery backed and are retained through
power outages. However, if both 24 VAC and coin-cell battery power are lost,
these values must be restored to the VLX. Save point data to the BACtalk
operator workstation.

Set the present-value of AVs in Table 13 according to the command you want
applied for the corresponding AO or BO in backup mode. For BOs, set the AV to
0 if you want the BO to be OFF in backup mode, set the AV to 1 to be ON.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

N o te Alerton Standard object templates (99992002.obt and 99992005.obt)

allow you to view the backup mode configuration for binary and analog outputs.

Ta b le 1 3 Backup mode AVs for AOs and BOs

Backup mode AV EXP-1048 outputs EXP-10120 outputs

e600 EXP e, BO 0 EXP e, BO 0

e601 EXP e, BO 1 EXP e, BO 1

e602 EXP e, BO 2 EXP e, BO 2

e603 EXP e, BO 3 EXP e, BO 3

e604 EXP e, AO 0 EXP e, BO 4

e605 EXP e, AO 1 EXP e, BO 5

e606 EXP e, AO 2 EXP e, BO 6

e607 EXP e, AO 3 EXP e, BO 7

e608 EXP e, AO 4 EXP e, BO 8

e609 EXP e, AO 5 EXP e, BO 9

e610 EXP e, AO 6 EXP e, BO 10

e611 EXP e, AO 7 EXP e, BO 11

52 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX data, DDC, and automation

VLX data, DDC, and automation

This topic provides information about using VLX data for DDC programming
and automation. It covers the BACnet objects and properties available in the
VLX for programming and their behavior. This information is useful for DDC
programmers, integrators, and those who develop displays and automation
systems with BACtalk operator workstation software.

The topic assumes a fundamental knowledge of DDC programming and

automation in the BACtalk environment. See the BACtalk Programmer’s Guide
and Reference (LTBT-TM-PRGRMR) for comprehensive DDC programming
information, including a DDC function reference.

See “Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference” on page 72 for a list of
objects and properties.

Identifying input and output objects

The VLX and its EXPs appear to the BACnet system as a single device. All
BACnet objects and properties are associated with the device instance of the
VLX. VLX automation features and DDC reference VLX operational data as
BACnet objects and properties.

An EXP’s address determines the range of objects and properties in the VLX
associated with it. For EXP e (where e is the address from 0–7 set with DIP
switches on the unit), all objects that pertain to that EXP are in the range e000–
e999 in the VLX.

EXP configurations vary, so the VLX reserves a range of AIs, AOs, BIs, and
BOs based on the maximum that an EXP configuration will support. Each EXP
has 24 of each object type reserved for it. Each object instance corresponds to the
terminal identifier (IN-n) on the EXP and the EXP address.

For example, AO-5 on EXP 7 connected to a VLX with device instance 800 is
identified as Device 800, AO-7005. The same output on EXP 0 is identified as
Device 800, AO-5.

If a corresponding physical input or output doesn’t exist and an object property is

referenced, the VLX returns an UNRELIABLE_OTHER for the reliability
property and FAULT for the status-flags property.

Notational conventions for VLX data

Because the VLX and EXPs appear to the BACnet system as a single device, a numbering
scheme that incorporates the EXP address and the input ID is necessary. For AIs, BIs, AOs, and
BOs — and the configuration and feedback values associated with them — this guide uses the
following variables:

e = The single-digit EXP address, which ranges from 0–7. This is set with DIP switches on the
EXP.

nn = The two-digit input identifier, which ranges from 0–21 and corresponds to the IN terminal
number on the EXP.

Example: If the variable object identifier AI-e0nn is shown, AI-3018 refers to IN-18 on EXP 3.

Any time an object appears without a property specified, the present-value property is assumed.

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Inputs (AIs and BIs)

For universal inputs, an AI and BI pair is associated with the physical input
terminal. A set of configuration values is also reserved for AI setup (see “Setting
up inputs” on page 48). The type of object appropriate for the equipment
connected to it determines whether an AI or BI should be used.

Inputs use a 12-bit analog-to-digital (A/D) converter and a 5.12 VDC onboard
reference voltage. The A/D converts the electrical input signal to counts. Count
refers to the number in software that results from the A/D conversion.

As the input electrical signal goes from the low end of its range to the high end,
counts go from 0–4095. An infinitely great resistance (an open) results in a count
of 4095. An infinitely small resistance (a short) results in a count of 0. A
4-20mA signal will range in actual counts from 800–4000, while a 0-5VDC
input will range from 0–4000.

EXPs read inputs and make data available to the VLX on change-of-state. EXPs
process inputs every 0.1 second. Change of state is considered to have occurred
when the raw count value changes by 2.

Most analog inputs are scaled or otherwise treated in software or DDC to

provide a range appropriate and intelligible for the application. See “Appendix
B: Scaling factors” on page 68.

For each BI, built-in trigger and restore values associated with the AI determine
when the BI transitions ON and OFF:

• BI = ON when raw counts  448.

• BI = OFF when raw counts  512.
• BI is unchanged when raw counts are in the range 449–511.

For inputs set up as pulse-type inputs, AI-e0nn provides rate and AV-e019+nn
provides consumption (for example, AV-e021 provides consumption for IN-2).

Outputs (AOs and BOs)

Output objects are associated with corresponding output terminals on the EXP.
AOs are for analog loads. BOs are for binary loads.

IMP OR TA N T A Hand-Off-Auto (H-O-A) switch, which is combined with a

trimpot for AOs, enables physical override of all software output commands. See
“Using H-O-A switches and trimpots” on page 60 for more information.

Present values and the priority array

To command an AO or BO, write commands to the present-value property of the
object. When the present-value is commanded, you designate a priority for
writing that is used by the priority-array property.

Understanding the priority array is essential to understanding how automation

features, DDC, and manual overrides combine to affect output status. A higher
priority for writing takes precedence over lower priorities. The highest priority is
1, the lowest is 16. These are also called indexes of the priority array. For some
VLX automation features, the priority for writing is configurable; for others, it is
fixed at a given level. See Table 14.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX data, DDC, and automation

When setting up features to write to the present-value of an AO or BO, consider

the priority for writing of the feature you are using. Also consider its interaction
with other features and their priorities.

Analyzing the value of priority-array indexes can provide useful information

about output status and command sources.
Ta b le 14 Command priorities for VLX automation features

Feature Priority for writing

Reserved. Do not write to present-value at this index. 1

Reserved. Do not write to present-value at this index. 2

Reserved for H-O-A status. 4

Built-in anti-cycle automation feature. Do not write at this index. 6

(BOs only. See “Anti-cycle properties” on page 56.)

Data display item. Index 8 is default. Configurable as command 8

priority when setting up prompted items.

VLX DDC 9

Event schedule 13

Holiday schedule 15

Standard schedule 16

Reading AO and BO present-values in DDC

C A U T IO N If VLX DDC reads the present-value of an AO or BO that VLX
DDC writes to, it returns the last value DDC wrote, rather than the true present-
value as determined by the priority array. This can cause application issues when
the BO present-value is read later in the DDC program and used in the control
sequence.

To avoid reading an incorrect present-value, don’t write to an AO or BO present-

value when you will read the present-value in DDC. Instead, write to the
priority-array property of the AO or BO at Index 9. This practice prevents the
VLX from storing the last written present-value in memory and then
subsequently referencing it.

BOs
The present-value of a BO is either ON (ACTIVE) or OFF (INACTIVE) as a
result of the priority array.

H-O-A switch The H-O-A switch overrides all software commands when set to
HAND or OFF.

See “Appendix F: H-O-A and trimpot status values” on page 84 for a reference
of AVs associated with H-O-A switch and trimpot status.

Priority-array index 4 reflects H-O-A status:

• INACTIVE = Switch in OFF position

• ACTIVE = Switch in HAND position (ON)
• NULL = Switch is in AUTO position

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IMP OR TA N T The H-O-A switch overrides all software commands, regardless

of the command’s priority for writing. If a command is written at priority-array
index 1, 2, or 3, and the H-O-A switch is in Hand or Off mode, the present-value
may not accurately reflect the actual status of the output.

Anti-cycle properties Two properties of a BO object — minimum-on-time and

minimum-off-time — enable you to set anti-cycle limits for a BO in seconds.
This is carried out through priority-array index 6. For example, by writing a
value of 60 to the minimum-on-time property of a BO, you set a minimum ON
time of 60 seconds. If DDC writes an ACTIVE (ON) command (at priority-array
index 9), priority-array index 6 is automatically set ON and remains ON for 60
seconds after the command is issued. Present-value commands written with a
priority lower than 6 will be ineffective until the time expires and priority-array
index 6 returns to NULL. By default, minimum-on-time and minimum-off-time
are set to 0.

WA R N IN G Software anti-cycle measures are not meant to replace hard-wired

safety interlocks.

AOs
AO present-values provide a control signal from 0–100 that drives the
corresponding output from either 0–20mA or 0–10VDC as configured with the
output DIP switch on the EXP. If necessary, scale the AO in DDC for the desired
output range (for example, scale 20-100 for a 4-20mA range).

H-O-A switch and trimpot When the H-O-A switch is in HAND position, the
H-O-A trimpot drives the output from 0–100% (0–20mA or 0–10VDC as
appropriate). When the switch is in OFF position, the output is at 0%. The
trimpot value covers the full range of the output, regardless of any software
scaling.

See “Appendix F: H-O-A and trimpot status values” on page 84 for a reference
of AVs associated with H-O-A switch and trimpot status.

Priority-array index 4 reflects H-O-A status:

• 0 = Switch in OFF position

• 0-100 = Switch in HAND position and potentiometer at 0 (min.) to 100
(max.) of tuning range
• NULL = Switch in AUTO position

IMP OR TA N T The H-O-A switch overrides all software commands, regardless

of the command’s priority for writing. If a command is written at priority-array
index 1, 2, or 3, and the H-O-A switch is in Hand or Off mode, the present-value
may not accurately reflect the actual status of the output.

AVs and BVs

AVs and BVs in the 0–7999 range are reserved for special uses as explained
throughout this guide (for example, input configuration and H-O-A status). AVs
and BVs available for general use in programming and automation are in the
range 8000-8499.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX data, DDC, and automation

General purpose AVs and BVs in the VLX have a priority-array property that
governs their present-value. Configuration AVs and BVs do not. See Table 14 on
page 55 to identify the priority for writing to the present-value that specific
automation features use.

DDC execution and status

DDC execution time depends on the size and complexity of DDC. Typically,
DDC execution time does not exceed 500 mS. If DDC execution time and size
are a concern, use the Alerton Diagnostics (513) property of the Program 1024
object in the VLX to monitor DDC execution time and the amount of memory
occupied by DDC.

This is a proprietary Alerton property. Place a read-only item referencing this

property on a data display or device template.

Figure 20 Placing the Alerton Diagnostics (513) property of the Program 1024
object on a device template for a VLX with device instance 211

The property shows the execution rate of DDC in milliseconds and the number
of memory bytes DDC occupies. If DDC halts, this property returns a text string
indicating the condition that caused the halt.

Figure 21 The Alerton Diagnostic (513) property shows DDC execution time
and bytes occupied by DDC

Other properties of the Program 1024 object may be useful as well. See
“Properties of VLX Program objects” on page 82.

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Special points in DDC programming

Points listed in this section may be used in VLX DDC. If an “N/A” appears for a
point type, the point is available in global controller/building controller DDC or
in VisualLogic, but has no use in a VLX application.

Branch points Used for temporary storage of values in a DDC

routine. Not available for display or as BACnet
objects and properties. Total of 128 (BR-0 through
BR-127) available when using global/building
controller DDC. Total of 2048 (BR-0 through BR-
2047) available when using VisualLogic.
Initialize Flag that is ON only during the first pass of DDC.
Use Data Type 8 - Other.
Current time Provides a count of minutes since midnight. 0 =
midnight. 1339 = 11:59 p.m. Use Data Type 8 -
Other.
MAC address This will be the decimal value of the MS/TP MAC
address.
MS/TP dev cnt Provides a count of the devices currently
communicating on the VLX’s MS/TP LAN.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP operation and maintenance

VLX/EXP operation and maintenance

This topic provides information for using diagnostic LEDs on the VLX, using
H-O-A switches, and resetting the VLX. The topic also provides brief
information for using BACtalk operator workstation software to save and send
data to the controller.

Using VLX diagnostic LEDs

The VLX has four diagnostic LEDs that indicate operational status. During test
modes and when performing special operations, such as clearing memory, these
LEDs provide status feedback. See “Performing a comprehensive field test” on
page 64 for information on testing feedback.
Ta b le 15 VLX diagnostic LEDs

LED Description
CPU FLASHING = The CPU is operational. Note that under heavy CPU activity,
this LED may flash rapidly enough to appear steady ON.
OFF = CPU fault. Contact your Alerton dealer.

SYS ON = Normal. System boot code is loaded and operational.

OFF = System boot code fault. Contact your Alerton dealer.

ROC ON = ROC is loaded and operational.

OFF = ROC not loaded. Connect operator workstation and download ROC.

DDC FLASHING = DDC loaded and executing. LED status toggles with each
DDC cycle.
OFF = No DDC loaded. Connect operator workstation and download DDC
file.

EXP Status LED

Each EXP has an LED located in the upper left-hand corner, labeled STATUS,
which indicates the status of communications to the VLX.
Ta b le 16 EXP Status LED indication of operational mode

LED flash mode Meaning

Rapid flash Normal, valid VLX communications. Immediately upon receiving a
message addressed to it from the VLX, the EXP enters this mode
(ON 0.5 seconds,
(unless backup mode has been in effect for less than five
OFF 0.5 seconds)
minutes).

Medium flash Indicates that the EXP is receiving messages from the VLX, but is
receiving none addressed to it. This is an indication of software
(ON 1.0 seconds,
issues. The EXP will enter medium flash mode briefly before slow
OFF 1.0 seconds)
flash mode.

Slow flash Indicates that the EXP is not receiving any messages. Typically
an indication of physical connection issues.
(ON 2.5 seconds,
OFF 2.5 seconds).

Pulse flash EXP is in backup mode. Outputs are set to backup mode values.
To prevent short-cycling, this mode persists for a minimum of 5
(ON 0.5 seconds,
minutes, regardless of communications status. See “Backup
OFF 2.5 seconds)
mode sequence of operation” on page 61.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Figure 22 Status LED flash patterns in the event of EXP communication disruption

Using H-O-A switches and trimpots

For each AO and BO terminal on an EXP, a Hand-Off-Auto (H-O-A) switch
enables manual override of the commanded output status. For AOs, the H-O-A
switch is combined with a trimpot, which drives the output when the
corresponding H-O-A switch is in the H position.

H-O-A switches always override all software commands and backup mode
values.

H-O-A switch status and trimpot values are reported through reserved AVs in the
VLX for use in software. See “Appendix F: H-O-A and trimpot status values” on
page 84.
Ta b le 1 7 H-O-A switch operation

Switch position BO operation AO operation

A (default) Software controlled Software controlled

O OFF Off (0%). One-second delay between

switch set and output response to
accommodate transitions from H to A
through this position.

H ON Trimpot control. Lift the cover and use a

small screwdriver to adjust the trimpot
corresponding to the output. Fully
counter-clockwise = 0% (0 mA or 0
VDC), Fully clockwise = 100% (20mA or
10 VDC).

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 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP operation and maintenance

Backup mode sequence of operation

In backup mode, all EXP outputs are set to backup mode values. These values
are programmed using AVs (see “Setting backup mode values for AOs and BOs”
on page 51) and are stored in nonvolatile EXP memory. While in backup mode,
the Status LED on the EXP enters pulse flash mode: 0.5 seconds ON, 2.5
seconds OFF (see “EXP Status LED” on page 59).

Once an EXP enters backup mode, it remains in backup mode for a minimum of
five minutes. After the five-minute period, on first receipt of a message from the
VLX, the EXP resumes normal operation. You can manually return an EXP to
normal operation by cycling EXP power while VLX communication is present.

The EXP enters backup mode under the following conditions.

Lost communications The EXP loses VLX communication for more than
five minutes. Unless overridden by H-O-A switch,
outputs remain in their last commanded state for the
five-minute period until backup mode activates.
Then outputs are set to backup mode AVs. When
communication is re-established, outputs are
immediately commanded to AO present-value.
Power reset and no The EXP detects no VLX communications for one
communications minute immediately after a power reset. Unless
overridden by H-O-A switch, outputs remain 0/OFF
for the one-minute period until backup mode
activates. If the power off period is a short enough
duration (approx. 5-10 seconds) for the EXP to
retain last commanded values, not all power is
dissipated, and outputs will remain at last
commanded values for the one-minute period until
backup mode activates. Then outputs are
commanded to backup mode AVs. When
communication is re-established, outputs are
immediately commanded to AO present-value.

Saving and restoring configuration and setup data

Any time you change configuration settings, automation features, or DDC, save
this data to the BACtalk operator workstation. Configuration AVs are stored in
battery-backed non-volatile memory, and DDC and automation features are
stored in flash memory. However, saving this data to the operator workstation
lets you quickly restore settings after a catastrophic failure that requires you to
completely reprogram the controller.

See BACtalk Help for more information about sending and saving controller
data.

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VLX coin-cell battery replacement

The onboard lithium coin-cell battery provides power for the real-time clock and
for battery-backed SRAM when 24 VAC power is unavailable.

For best results, replace the coin-cell battery every three years. Standby battery
life is approximately 10 years, with 1.5 years of cumulative backup capability.
Battery life varies depending on application.

Alerton part number BT-3.0V-COIN2

Type 3.0V lithium coin cell. Duracell DL2450 or
equivalent.

C A U T ION Always back up VLX data to the BACtalk operator workstation

before replacing the coin-cell battery. It is recommended that you replace the
battery while 24 VAC power is applied to the unit. Otherwise, the VLX loses
configuration data, and you must restore data manually from an operator
workstation.

 To replace the VLX coin-cell battery

1. Raise the left flap of the VLX and note the battery location (see Figure 1
on page 7).

2. Without removing power, carefully raise the battery clip about 1/8" with
a small screwdriver.

3. Dispose of the old battery in an approved method.

4. Paying attention to polarity, insert the replacement battery into the

battery clip.

5. Close the flap.

Resetting the VLX and clearing data

Resetting the VLX, clearing data, and clearing the ROC file may be necessary
when troubleshooting the VLX. These steps are usually performed in ascending
order. If the first doesn’t fix the problem, try the next.

1. Reset the VLX.

2. Clear DDC and objects, and then reload them.

3. Clear ROC and reload ROC and DDC.

IMP OR TA N T Procedures in this topic require operational system boot code.

These procedures are not effective if the SYS LED indicates a problem. In this
case, contact your Alerton dealer.

Resetting the VLX

The VLX has a Reset button, which resets CPU power without physically
removing and replacing power connections. When instructions or procedures
call for you to reset the VLX, use the Reset button.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP operation and maintenance

 To reset VLX power

• Press and hold the Reset button for three seconds, and then release
it.

Clearing DDC and objects

In rare circumstances, DDC and automation setups may become corrupt and you
may be unable to use normal methods from an operator workstation to delete the
objects. This may cause missing DDC and objects or the appearance of erratic,
inexplicable data.

 To clear VLX DDC and automation setups

1. Set Switch 4 on DIP Switch Bank SW1 to ON. This DIP switch bank is
located under the VLX’s left flap.

2. Reset the VLX.

All four diagnostic LEDs show steady ON.

3. Within two seconds, while all four diagnostic LEDs show steady ON,
reset the VLX again.
The CPU LED shows steady ON, then flashes, and the SYS and ROC
LEDs show steady ON.

4. Return Switch 4 to the OFF position.

Clearing the ROC file

In addition to clearing DDC, objects and automation setups, this procedure also
clears the real-time operating code (ROC) file from the VLX. After clearing the
ROC, connect an operator workstation to load a new ROC file.

IMPORTANT! After sending a new ROC file to a VLX, you must update the
device capabilities before doing anything else.

In rare circumstances, the ROC may become corrupt and you may be unable to
delete or overwrite the ROC by downloading a ROC file from an operator
workstation. Indications of ROC issues include:

• You are unable to delete or clear objects through normal methods or by

clearing DDC, objects, and automation setups.
• BACnet devices (such as the BACtalk operator workstation) are not
able to recognize the presence of the VLX on the network when all other
network parameters are set correctly and the physical connection is
sound.

 To clear ROC along with all DDC, objects and automation setups
1. Set Switch 3 on DIP Switch Bank SW1 to ON. This DIP Switch bank is
located under the VLX’s left flap.
Reset the VLX.

2. All four diagnostic LEDs show steady ON.

3. Within two seconds, while all four diagnostic LEDs show steady ON,
reset the VLX again.

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4. Return Switch 3 to the OFF position.

Performing a comprehensive field test

The VLX offers a comprehensive field test that you can use to identify internal
VLX failures during troubleshooting. The VLX runs 10 separate tests during the
comprehensive field test to check SRAM, EEPROM, the onboard clock, and
communications circuitry.

The VLX provides test results through a HyperTerminal connection over an AC-
2650 cable. It also provides results through diagnostic LEDs. Pass/fail status for
each of 10 tests is provided. With a HyperTerminal connection, the VLX offers
clear text that indicates test status and results. A unique pattern for the diagnostic
LEDs corresponds to each of the 10 tests.

 To run the comprehensive field test and interpret results

1. Ensure that the BACtalk operator workstation has valid point data,
DDC, and automation features saved.

2. Disconnect the VLX from the EXP communications bus.

3. Connect a computer using an AC-2650 cable and start a HyperTerminal

session (see “Connecting to the VLX with HyperTerminal” on page 35)
if you want test results in readable text. Use LEDs as shown in Table 18
if you are unable to connect with HyperTerminal.

4. Set Switch 1 on DIP Switch Bank SW1 to ON.

5. Reset the VLX (see page 63).

The test sequence begins.

6. Interpret test results. See Table 18 on page 65 for more information.

HyperTerminal Any failed test will indicate “fail” on the
HyperTerminal screen.

LEDs--Test Failed LED pattern remains. Some tests may

take several minutes. Wait a sufficient
amount of time (2 or 3 minutes) before
assuming a test has failed.

7. When all tests complete successfully, all LEDs will turn ON for 0.5
seconds then OFF for 0.5 seconds.

8. If the tests passed, return Switch 1 to the OFF position and reset the
VLX. If any test failed, factory servicing is required.

IMP OR TA N T Failures detected by the comprehensive field test cannot be

corrected in the field. Any test failure requires that you return the unit for factory
service.

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Ta b le 18 Test descriptions and corresponding diagnostic LED patterns

LED pattern
Test Description CPU SYS ROC DDC
1 SRAM data bus test Isolates shorted or ON OFF OFF OFF
open lines on the VLX SRAM data bus. The
test writes a series of data values, each with
a single bit set, to different SRAM locations.

2 SRAM address bus test Isolates shorted OFF ON OFF OFF

or open address lines on the VLX SRAM
address bus.

3 SRAM data cell test Verifies that each ON ON OFF OFF

SRAM cell is functional. Each cell is written
to and then values are verified with two test
patterns.

4 EEPROM SPI interface test Verifies that OFF OFF ON OFF

VLX EEPROM is present and responds
correctly to VLX requests to read and write
data.

5 EEPROM data retention test Verifies ON OFF ON OFF

integrity of EEPROM data cells. Reads
current EEPROM data, writes data to each
cell, reads data back, and then restores
original data.

6 Real-time clock test Verifies that the real- OFF ON ON OFF

time clock component is present, responds
correctly to VLX commands, and keeps
accurate time.

7 DUART interface test Verifies that the ON ON ON OFF

serial DUART used for MSTP and EXP
communications is present and responds
correctly to VLX commands. The test verifies
that the DUART registers hold written
values.

8 MSTP comm. channel test Verifies that OFF OFF OFF ON

the onboard MSTP channel is operational.

9 EXP comm. channel test Verifies that the ON OFF OFF ON

onboard EXP communications channel is
operational

10 PTP comm. channel test Verifies that the OFF ON OFF ON

serial communications controller is
operational.

All tests complete—OK Flash ON then OFF.

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Appendix A: Technical data

Ta b le 1 9 VLX technical data
Power A 24 VAC, 50-60 Hz, minimum 10 VA transformer powers the
VLX. EXP outputs are powered separately.

Fuse Alerton Part Number: BT-1.0A-5X20

Type: Onboard 1 Amp GDB fast-acting fuse (5mm X 20mm)

Battery Replaceable 3.0V lithium battery provides up to 1.5 years

(cumulative) real-time clock and RAM backup. Standby battery
life is 10 years. Recommended replacement every 3 years.
Alerton Part Number: BT-3.0V-COIN2
Type: Duracell DL2450 or equivalent.

Memory and CPU 2K EEPROM provides non-volatile, power-independent

configuration data storage. 2 MB static RAM provides reliable
storage for critical data. 16 MB dynamic RAM for program
execution. 2 MB flash RAM for nonvolatile program storages. 32-
bit, high-integration Motorola CPU.

Real-time clock Onboard, battery-backed, real-time clock supports schedule

operations, trendlogs, and timed DDC functions.

EXP communication Supports up to 8 EXPs on a simple communications bus. Use 18

AWG two conductor twisted shield cable. Cable lengths between
components must not exceed 18" (45.72 cm).

BACnet networks BACnet Ethernet or MS/TP. Ethernet recommended. Integrated

Ethernet adapter circuitry with RJ-45 jack for connection to
10Base-T (10 Mbps) or 100Base-TX (100 Mbps) networks.
Removable, header-style screw terminals for 18 AWG two
conductor twisted shield cable, configurable to 76.8 Kbps.

BACnet/IP Annex J BACnet/IP support for interoperability on wide area

networks (WANs) and campus area networks (CANs). Functions
as a BACnet BBMD and supports Foreign Device Registration.

Max. Dimensions 7.148" (181.56mm) H X 7.283" (184.98mm) W X 1.50" (38.10

mm) D.

Environmental 32–131°F (0–55°C). 0–95% RH, non-condensing.

BACnet BACnet Advanced Application Controller (B-AAC). See Protocol

conformance Implementation Conformance Statement (PICS).
Ratings Listed Underwriters Laboratory for Open Energy Management
Equipment (PAZX) under the UL Standard for Safety 916.
EMC Directive 89/336/EEC (European CE Mark).
FCC Part 15, Subpart J, Class A.

Software BACtalk operator workstation software over BACnet networks

(Ethernet or MS/TP).
BACtalk for Windows version 3.11, Envision for BACtalk version
1.0 or later is required.
DDC executes locally every half second, with capacity for up to
1000 DDC functions.
Local capacity for 50 BACnet schedules.
Up to 200 alarm setups stored locally as individually configurable
BACnet event enrollment objects.
Up to 200 trendlogs store data point histories for analysis.

66 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix A: Technical data

Ta b le 20 EXP (generic) technical data

Power A 24 VAC, 50-60 Hz, minimum 10 VA transformer is necessary to
power a single EXP board. Transformer sharing is allowed for
powering multiple EXPs. Binary outputs powered separately. See
“Single-point grounding” on page 19.

Fuse Alerton Part Number: BT-2.0A-5X20

Type: Onboard 2 Amp GDB fast-acting fuse (5mm X 20mm)

Inputs Jumper-selectable, 12-bit universal inputs accept following input

signals:
• Thermistor (3K or 10K ohm) or other resistive inputs (software
scalable)
• Dry contact
• 4–20 mA (no external resistor required)
• 0–5VDC
• 0–10 VDC
Up to 100Hz pulse inputs are supported ONLY on inputs 1, 2, and
3.

Binary outputs Binary outputs rated 24 VAC @ 0.5 A. Each binary output has a
Hand-Off-Auto (H-O-A) switch for manual override of programmed
command. Use one or more isolated transformers to power BOs
separately from the EXP board supply power.

Analog outputs Analog outputs are driven by a precision D/A converter and are
DIP-switch configurable to provide either 0–10 VDC or 0–20 mA.
Each analog output has a Hand-Off-Auto switch for manual
override of programmed command. Analog outputs also include a
potentiometer for manually adjusting the output in Hand mode.

Max. dimensions 7.148" (181.56mm) H X 7.283" (181.98mm) W X 1.500"

(38.10mm) D.

Terminations Removable, header-style screw terminals.

Environmental 32–131°F (0–55°C). 0–95% RH, non-condensing.

Communications Up to eight EXPs can connect to a VLX over a simple

communications bus. Use18 AWG two conductor twisted shield
cable. Cable lengths between components must not exceed 18"
(45.72cm).
Ratings • Listed Underwriters Laboratory for Open Energy Management
Equipment (PAZX) under the UL Standard for Safety 916.
Listing includes both U.S. and Canadian certification.
• EMC Directive 89/336/EEC (European CE Mark).
• FCC Part 15, Subpart J, Class A.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 67

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Appendix B: Scaling factors

0–5 and 0–10 VDC inputs
Ta b le 2 1 Scaling factors for usable ranges common in 0–5 VDC and 0–10
VDC input applications

Input range
Zero Value (AV-e4nn) Range Value (AV-e5nn)
0V= 5 V or 10 V=
-40 160 -40.00000 204.75000

-1 1 -1.00000 2.04750

-0.5 0.5 -0.50000 1.02375

-0.25 0.25 -0.25000 0.51188

-0.1 0.1 -0.10000 0.20475

0 1 0.00000 1.02375

0 3 0.00000 3.07125

0 5 0.00000 5.11875

0 10 0.00000 10.23750

0 30 0.00000 30.71250

0 33 0.00000 33.78375

0 50 0.00000 51.18750

0 100 0.00000 102.37500

0 200 0.00000 204.75000

0 500 0.00000 511.87500

0 1000 0.00000 1023.75000

0 2000 0.00000 2047.50000

40 240 40.00000 204.75000

50 85 50.00000 35.83125

50 100 50.00000 51.18750

68 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix B: Scaling factors

4–20mA inputs
Ta b le 22 Scaling factors values for usable ranges common in
4–20mA input applications

Input range Zero Value Range Value

4mA = 20mA = (AV-e4nn) (AV-e5nn)

-40 160 -90.00000 256.00000

-1 1 -1.50000 2.56000

-0.5 0.5 -0.75000 1.28000

-0.25 0.25 -0.37500 0.64000

-0.1 0.1 -0.15000 0.25600

0 1 -0.25000 1.28000

0 3 -0.75000 3.84000

0 5 -1.25000 6.40000

0 10 -2.50000 12.80000

0 30 0.00000 30.72000

0 33 0.00000 33.79200

0 50 -12.50000 64.00000

0 100 -25.00000 128.00000

0 200 -50.00000 256.00000

0 500 -125.00000 640.00000

0 1000 -250.00000 1280.00000

0 2000 -500.00000 2560.00000

40 240 -10.00000 256.00000

50 85 41.25000 44.80000

50 100 37.50000 64.00000

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 69

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Appendix C: BACtalk operator workstation templates

Ta b le 2 3 VLX device and object templates for BACtalk operator workstation

File namea Remarks

999992000.dvt VLX device properties. This template provides push
button links to all other templates described herein.
99992040.dvt EXP-0 input configuration
99992041.dvt EXP-1 input configuration
99992042.dvt EXP-2 input configuration
99992043.dvt EXP-3 input configuration
99992044.dvt EXP-4 input configuration
99992045.dvt EXP-5 input configuration
99992046.dvt EXP-6 input configuration
99992047.dvt EXP-7 input configuration
99992050.dvt EXP-0 Outputs
99992051.dvt EXP-1 Outputs
99992052.dvt EXP-2 Outputs
99992053.dvt EXP-3 Outputs
99992054.dvt EXP-4 Outputs
99992055.dvt EXP-5 Outputs
99992056.dvt EXP-6 Outputs
99992057.dvt EXP-7 Outputs
99992020.dvt AV 8000-8049
99992021.dvt AV 8050-8099
99992022.dvt AV 8100-8149
99992023.dvt AV 8150-8199
99992024.dvt AV 8200-8249
99992025.dvt AV 8250-8299
99992026.dvt AV 8300-8349
99992027.dvt AV 8350-8399
99992028.dvt AV 8400-8449
99992029.dvt AV 8450-8499
99992030.dvt BV 8000-8049
99992031.dvt BV 8050-8099
99992032.dvt BV 8100-8149
99992033.dvt BV 8150-8199
99992034.dvt BV 8200-8249
99992035.dvt BV 8250-8299
99992036.dvt BV 8300-8349
99992037.dvt BV 8350-8399
99992038.dvt BV 8400-8449
99992039.dvt BV 8450-8499
99992001.obt VLX-Analog input properties
99992002.obt VLX-Analog output properties
99992003.obt VLX-Analog value properties
99992004.obt VLX-Binary input properties
99992005.obt VLX-Binary output properties
99992006.obt VLX-Binary value properties

a. Device templates have a *.dvt extension. Object templates have an *.obt

extension. File names correspond to the display ID in operator workstation
software, which programmers use to reference the template. Files are saved in
<bactalk root>\Alerton\Standard\Displays. To be modified, copy to <bactalk
root>\<rep>\<job>\Displays.

70 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix D: HyperTerminal settings

Appendix D: HyperTerminal settings

Ta b le 24 Basic HyperTerminal settings for proper connection to the VLX

Property Setting
Bits per second 57,600

Data bits 8

Parity None

Stop bits 1

Flow control None

For HyperTerminal, default settings on the Settings tab should be appropriate. If

you have changed any settings, use the defaults shown.

Figure 23 Selections on the Settings tab of HyperTerminal for connection to the

VLX

Figure 24 ASCII Setup selections in HyperTerminal for connection to the VLX

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 71

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Use Table 25 for a general overview of the BACnet objects available in the
VLX. Use the tables that follow for details about the properties of each object
listed. For properties, a check in the W column indicates a property is writable.
Items in boldface will always appear as shown.
Ta b le 2 5 VLX objects

Object
Remarks
(instance range)
AI (0-7999) Analog input objects associated with physical, universal input
terminals on EXPs. AIs are identified as AI-e0nn, where e is
the EXP address (0-7) and nn is the input terminal number.

AO (0-7999) Analog output objects associated with physical output

terminals on EXPs. AOs are identified as AO-e0nn, where e
is the EXP address (0-7) and nn is the output terminal
number.

AV (0–7999) RESERVED AVs for EXP configuration, status, and backup

values. Do not use these AVs for general programming or
automation. These AVs do not support the priority-array
property.

AV (8000–8499) General use AVs. These AVs support the priority-array

property.

BI (0-7999) Binary input objects associated with physical, universal input

terminals on EXPs. BIs are identified as BI-e0nn, where e is
the EXP address (0-7) and nn is the input terminal number.

BO (0-7999) Binary output objects associated with physical output

terminals on EXPs. BOs are identified as BO-e0nn, where e
is the EXP address (0-7) and nn is the output terminal
number.

BV (8000-8499) General use BVs. These BVs support the priority-array

property.

Calendar Describes a list of calendar dates, special event dates,

holiday dates, and date ranges.

Device Provides general information about a device

Event Enrollment Defines an event and connects the occurrence of the event
to the transmission of an event notification. Used in BACtalk
primarily for alarms.

File (0) Provides information about the ROC file.

File (1024) Provides information about the current DDC file.

File (2048) Provides information about the DDC trap file.

Notification Class Stores a list of available recipients for the distribution of

event notifications (alarms, trendlog gathering, etc.).

Program 0 Stores information about the ROC/Controller program.

Program 1024 Stores program status information about the current DDC
program.

Schedule Controls designated properties by periodic schedule that

may recur during a range of dates.

72 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Properties of VLX AI objects

Tab l e 26 Properties of the VLX AI object

Property W Type Example Remarks

cov-increment  Real If the present-value changes by this amount or greater, a
change-of-value notification is sent to subscribed
devices. Not used at present.

description  Character string Return Air An editable description of the object’s location or
Temp function.

event-state Enumerated NORMAL

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ AI 5 This property consists of the object-type property and the
Identifier object instance, which is a numeric code that identifies
the object of interest.

object-name Character string EXP 7 AI 05

object-type Enumerated AI Indicates an analog input (AI) object.

out-of-service  Boolean FALSE TRUE decouples the present-value property from the
physical input, and the present-value does not track
further physical input changes. While TRUE, the
present-value can be changed to any value to simulate
conditions for testing. FALSE indicates that the present-
value is tracking changes to the physical input.

present-value  Real 72.3 Writable only when out-of-service = TRUE (see herein).
Range of present-value depends on input setup. See
“Setting up inputs” on page 48.

reliability BACnet_ Reliability NO FAULT Other possibility is UNRELIABLE_OTHER.

DETECTED

status-flags Bit string In alarm = 0, A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
fault = 0, object. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.
overridden =
0, out of
service = 0

units  Enumerated Deg F Indicates the unit of measure for the AI, in BACnet
engineering units.

Properties of VLX AO objects

Tab l e 27 Properties of VLX AO objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

description  Character string Economizer An editable description of the object’s location or
Damper function.

event-state Enumerated NORMAL

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ AO 5 This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier the object instance, which is a numeric code that
identifies the object of interest.

object-name Character string EXP 0 AO 00

object-type Enumerated AO

out-of-service  Boolean FALSE TRUE decouples the present-value property from the
physical output. While TRUE, the present-value can be
changed to any value to simulate conditions for testing
without affecting the actual physical output.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 73

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Tab l e 27 Properties of VLX AO objects (Continued)

Property W Type Example Remarks

present-value  REAL 75 Valid values are real numbers in the range 0–100.
Values greater than 100 are interpreted as 100. When
commanded, values are written to the present-value
with a priority for writing, which corresponds to a
priority-array index (see “priority-array” herein).

priority-array BACnet <Array of An array of prioritized values (indexes 1-16) controlling

PriorityArray BACnet the present-value, index 1 having the highest priority.
PriorityValue> The value with the highest priority for writing controls
the present-value. Possible values for priority-array
indexes are real values or NULL. A NULL value
indicates no command is issued at that priority level.

reliability BACnet_ Reliability NO FAULT Other possibilities are OVER RANGE, UNDER
DETECTED RANGE, UNRELIABLE_OTHER.

relinquish-default  REAL 0 Default value to be used for present-value property

when all priority-array indexes are NULL.

status-flags Bit string In alarm = 0, A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
fault = 0, object. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.
overridden =
0, out of
service = 0

units  Enumerated % Indicates the AO’s unit of measure in BACnet

engineering units.

Properties of VLX AV objects

Tab l e 28 Properties of VLX AV objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

cov-increment  Real If the present-value changes by this amount or greater,
a change-of-value notification is sent to subscribed
devices. Not used at present.

description  Character string Occupied A description assigned to describe the object’s function.
Setpoint

event-state Enumerated Normal

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ AV 1 This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier the object instance, which is a numeric code that
identifies the object of interest.

object-name Character string For reserved AVs, shows the EXP and AV of interest.
For example, EXP 0 AV 01. Otherwise shows AV
<instance>.

object-type Enumerated AV

out-of-service Boolean FALSE

present-value  Real 76.4 Range is3 x 1038 (six significant digits of resolution)

74 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Tab l e 28 Properties of VLX AV objects (Continued)

Property W Type Example Remarks

status-flags Bit string <Bit string> A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
AV. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.

units  Enumerated Deg F Indicates the unit of measure, in BACnet engineering

units, for the AV present-value.

priority-array BACnet <Array of NOT AVAILABLE IN AVs (0-7999). GENERAL

PriorityArray BACnet PURPOSE AVs ONLY. An array of prioritized values
PriorityValue> (indexes 1-16) controlling the present-value, index 1
having the highest priority. The value with the highest
priority controls the present-value. Possible values for
priority-array indexes are real values or NULL. A NULL
value indicates no command is issued at that priority
index.

relinquish-default  REAL 0 NOT AVAILABLE IN AVs (0-7999). GENERAL

PURPOSE AVs ONLY. Default value to be used for
present-value property when all priority-array indexes
are NULL.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 75

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Properties of VLX BI objects

Tab l e 29 Properties of the VLC BI object

Property W Type Example Remarks

description  Character string Fan Status An editable description of the object’s location or
function.

event-state Enumerated NORMAL

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ BI 10 This property consists of the Object_Type property and
Identifier the Object Instance, which is a numeric code that
identifies the object of interest.

object-name Character string EXP 7 BI 10

object-type Enumerated BI Indicates a binary input (BI) object.

out-of-service  Boolean FALSE TRUE decouples the present-value property from the
physical input, and the present-value does not track
further physical input changes. While TRUE, the
present-value can be changed to any value to simulate
conditions for testing. FALSE indicates that the present-
value is tracking changes to the physical input.

polarity NORMAL

present-value  Logical state ACTIVE ACTIVE or INACTIVE. Writable only when out-of-service
= TRUE (see herein).

reliability NO FAULT Other possibility is UNRELIABLE_OTHER.

DETECTED

status-flags Bit string In alarm = 0, A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
fault = 0, object. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.
overridden =
0, out of
service = 0

76 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Properties of VLX BO objects

Tab l e 30 Properties of the VLC BO object

Property W Type Example Remarks

description  Character string Fan Start/ An editable description of the object’s location or
Stop function.

event-state Enumerated Normal If the object does not support intrinsic reporting, the
value will be NORMAL.

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ BO 1 This property consists of the object-type property and the
Identifier object instance, which is a numeric code that identifies
the object of interest.

object-name Character string EXP 7 BO

01

object-type Enumerated BO

out-of-service  Boolean FALSE TRUE decouples the present-value property from the
physical output. While TRUE, the present-value can be
changed to any value to simulate conditions for testing
without affecting the actual physical output.

present-value  Enumerated INACTIVE Either ACTIVE or INACTIVE. Note that a NULL value
can be written to the present-value on data displays, but
the value is actually written to a priority-array property.
The present-value is the result of the priority array.

minimum-on-time  Real 60 Enables you to set anti-cycle limits for a BO in seconds.

This is carried out through priority-array index 6. For
example, by writing a value of 60 to the minimum-on-
time property of a BO, you set a minimum ON time of 60
seconds.

minimum-off-time  Real 60 Enables you to set anti-cycle limits for a BO in seconds.

This is carried out through priority-array index 6. For
example, by writing a value of 60 to the minimum-off-
time property of a BO, you set a minimum OFF time of
60 seconds.

priority-array BACnet <Array of A read-only array of prioritized values (1-16) controlling

PriorityArray BACnet the present-value, priority 1 having the highest priority.
PriorityValue> The value with the highest priority controls the present-
value. Possible values for priority-array indexes are
ACTIVE, INACTIVE, or NULL. A NULL value indicates
no command is issued at that priority level.

reliability BACnet_ Reliability NO FAULT Other possibility is UNRELIABLE_OTHER.

DETECTED

relinquish-default  Enumerated INACTIVE Default value used for present-value property when all
priority array values are NULL.

status-flags Bit string In alarm = 0, A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
fault = 0, object. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.
overridden =
0, out of
service = 0

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 77

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Properties of VLX BV objects

Tab l e 31 Properties of VLX BV objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

active-text ON

description  Character string Occupied A description assigned for the object’s function.
Setpoint

event-state Enumerated NORMAL

inactive-text OFF

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ BV 8413 This property consists of the object-type property and the
Identifier object instance, which is a numeric code that identifies
the object of interest.

object-name Character string BV 8413

object-type Enumerated BV Indicates a binary value (BV).

out-of-service Boolean FALSE

present-value  Enumerated INACTIVE Either ACTIVE (ON) or INACTIVE (OFF).

status-flags Bit string In alarm = 0, A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
fault = 0, object. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.
overridden =
0, out of
service = 0

priority-array BACnet <Array of An array of prioritized values (indexes 1-16) controlling

PriorityArray BACnet the present-value, index 1 having the highest priority.
PriorityValue> The value with the highest priority controls the present-
value. Possible values for priority-array indexes are
ACTIVE, INACTIVE, or NULL. A NULL value indicates
no command is issued at that priority-array index.

relinquish-default  REAL 0 Default value to be used for present-value property when

all priority-array indexes are NULL.

Properties of the VLX Device object

Tab l e 32 Properties of the VLX Device object

Property W Type Example Remarks

apdu-segment- timeout  Unsigned 6000 The time after transmission of a “segment” until the lack
of a reply means it was assumed to be lost (in
milliseconds, 1000 = 1 sec.). Default = 6000.

apdu-timeout  Unsigned 6000 The time after transmission of an APDU until the lack of
a reply means it was assumed to be lost. The APDU
timeout value for this device in milliseconds (1000 = 1
sec.). Default = 6000.

application-software- Character string VLX V1.0 Indicates the ROC file version.
version

daylight-savings-  Boolean FALSE Indicates whether daylight savings is in effect (TRUE) or

status not (FALSE). Not used at present.

description  Character string Second floor Assigned by the user to describe the device’s function.
controller

device-address- List Empty.

binding

78 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Tab l e 32 Properties of the VLX Device object (Continued)

Property W Type Example Remarks

firmware-revision Character string BACtalkVLX Indicates the VLX boot code version.
v1.1 02/02/
2002

local-date  Date Sunday, 02/ Indicates date: day of the week, month/day/year.
24/2002 Writable via Time Sync.

local-time  Time 10:15:56.00 Indicates the time stored in the device. Writable via Time
am Sync.

location  Character string East Wing Indicates the physical location of the device.

max-apdu-length- Unsigned 1476 The maximum message packet size that the device can
accepted handle.

max-info-frames  Unsigned 60 Number of MS/TP messages the device will send per
token hold. Default = 60. Max. = 200.

max-master Unsigned 127 Highest MAC address above this unit's that another
MS/TP master should be set to.

model-name Character string VLX Assigned by the vendor to indicate the device model.
Controller

number-of-apdu-  Unsigned 3 The number of times a message will be resent after it is

retries assumed to be lost.

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ Device 200 This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier the device instance (a numeric code that identifies the
device) of this device.

object-list Array An array whose elements list the object-identifier

properties of all objects the device supports.

object-name Character string Device 200 No two devices are permitted to have the same object
name.

object-type Enumerated Device

protocol- Unsigned 3 Integer from 1–6 indicating the conformance class of the
conformance-class device. A device must support a standardized set of
services and object types to claim a particular class
conformance.

protocol-object- types- Bit string <Bit string> An internally used bit string. Indicates which BACnet
supported object types reside in the device.

protocol-services- Bit string <Bit string> An internally used bit string. Indicates which BACnet
supported services the device can process.

protocol-version Unsigned 1 Indicates the version of the BACnet protocol supported

by the device.

segmentation- Enumerated segmented Device is capable of segmenting both transmission and

supported both reply messages.

system-status Enumerated Operational Other possible values besides operational are

operational-read-only, download-required, download-in-
progress, non-operational.

utc-offset  Signed 0 Coordinated Universal Time offset, in minutes. Not used

at present.

vendor-identifier Unsigned 18 A unique code assigned by ASHRAE to the

manufacturer, in this case, Alerton.

vendor-name Character string Alerton Indicates the device manufacturer.

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 79

Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Properties of VLX Event Enrollment objects

Tab l e 33 Properties of VLX Event Enrollment objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

acked-transitions  bit string To-offnormal Indicates whether the corresponding transitions have
=1 , To-fault been acknowledged. A 1 indicates that the transition was
= 1, To- acknowledged. Set in the Event Enrollment Editor at the
normal = 1 operator workstation.

description  Character string event A description assigned to describe the object’s function.
enrollment 0

event-enable  bit string To-offnormal Indicates whether notifications are enabled for these
=1 , To-fault event transition types. A 1 indicates that the transition
= 1, To- will be reported. Set in the Event Enrollment Editor at the
normal = 1 operator workstation.

event-parameters BACnetEvent change_of_

Parameter bitstring

event-state Enumerated NORMAL Indicates the current state of the event.

event-type  Enumerated change_of_ Indicates the type of event algorithm to be used to detect
bitstring events.

issue-confirmed- Boolean TRUE Determines whether confirmed or unconfirmed

notifications notifications are used when a notification-class object
isn’t used (that is, a recipient is specified). Set in the
Event Enrollment Editor at the operator workstation.

notification-class Enumerated 1 Indicates the notification class to be used for event

transitions. Set in the Event Enrollment Editor at the
operator workstation.

notify-type Unsigned alarm Indicates whether the object is set up for alarms or
events.

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ Event- This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier enrollment the object instance, which is a numeric code that
0 identifies the object of interest.

object-name Character string Alarm Assigned at the operator workstation.

object-property-  Boolean FALSE Indicates whether the file has been saved for backup.
reference
object-type event-
enrollment

priority  Unsigned 9 Priority for issuing event notifications.

process-identifier Unsigned 3 A numeric identifier for a handling process in the

recipient device. Set in the Event Enrollment Editor at
the operator workstation.

recipient Enumerated <> Unused.

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Properties of VLX File objects

Tab l e 34 Properties of VLX file objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

archive  Boolean FALSE Indicates whether the file has been saved for backup.

description  Character string VLX ROC A description assigned to describe the object’s function.
File

file-access-method Enumerated stream

access

file-size Unsigned 983040 The size of the file, in bytes.

file-type Character string ROC Also DDC or TRAP.

modification-date Time 4/29/1997 The date and time the file was last modified.
10:22:20:00a

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ file 0 This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier the object instance, which is a numeric code that
identifies the object of interest.

object-name Character string File 0

object-type Enumerated file

read-only Boolean TRUE Indicates whether the file can be written to by BACnet
services.

Properties of VLX Notification Class objects

Tab l e 35 Properties of VLX Notification Class objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

ack-required  Bit string To offnormal Indicates whether an acknowledgment is required for
= 1, to fault = event transitions. A 1 indicates that acknowledgment is
1, to normal required. Set up at the operator workstation.
=1

description  Character string Alarm An editable description of the object’s location or

Handler function.

notification-class Unsigned 1 Echoes the object instance.

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ Notification This property consists of the object-type property and the
Identifier -class 1 object instance, which is a numeric code that identifies
the object of interest.

object-name  Character string Alarm

Handler 1

object-type Enumerated Notification-

class

recipient-list  List <List of Lists the devices that will receive notification when the
BACnet notification class transitions. Set up at the operator
Destination> workstation.

priority  Array of Unsigned Indicates the priority to be used for event notifications for
TO-OFFNORMAL, TO-FAULT, and TO-NORMAL
events, respectively.

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Properties of VLX Program objects

Tab l e 36 Properties of VLX Program objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

description  Character string Occupied A description assigned to describe the object’s function.
Setpoint

description-of-halt Character string Program

halted by
request

instance-of Character string alerton hq Header information for the file. Program 0 does not
alerVLX support this property.
0*00000000*

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ program This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier 1024 the object instance, which is a numeric code that
identifies the object of interest.

object-name Character string Program

Object 1024

object-type Enumerated Program

out-of-service Boolean FALSE

program-change  Enumerated READY Used to command the program state. A program can be
stopped using the HALT command, for example, and
started again with RESTART.

program-location Character string DDC Set when program stops.

Sequence =
60

program-state Enumerated RUNNING Possible states include RUNNING, IDLE, HALTED.

reason-for-halt Enumerated PROGRAM

reliability Enumerated NO FAULT

DETECTED

status-flags Bit string In alarm = 0, A four-position bit string that indicates the status of the
fault = 0, object. If a status bit =1, that status is TRUE.
overridden =
0, out of
service = 0

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 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix E: BACnet object and property reference

Properties of VLX Schedule objects

Tab l e 37 Properties of VLX Schedule objects

Property W Type Example Remarks

description  Character string Weekend A description assigned to describe the object’s function.
Gym

effective-period  Sequence <BACnet Assigned in schedule setup at operator workstation.

DateRange>

exception-schedule  Sequence <Array of Assigned in schedule setup at operator workstation.

BACnet
Special
Event>

list-of-object- property-  List <List of The list of objects that this schedule commands.
references BACnet
Object
Property
Reference>

object-identifier BACnet_ Object_ schedule 0 This property consists of the object-type property and
Identifier the object instance, which is a numeric code that
identifies the object of interest.

object-name  Character string schedule Assigned in schedule setup at operator workstation.

000

object-type Enumerated schedule

present-value  ACTIVE Indicates the value most recently written to a referenced

object property. May be analog, binary, or other,
depending on the controlled property.

priority-for-writing  Unsigned 16 Assigned in schedule setup at operator workstation.

weekly-schedule  Sequence <Array of Assigned in schedule setup at operator workstation.

BACnetDaily
Schedule>

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Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

Appendix F: H-O-A and trimpot status values

Tab l e 38 H-O-A and trimpot status values by type of EXP(EXP-2200 not shown, no outputs)

Output terminal
H-O-A status (present-value:
EXP 10-12-0 EXP 10-4-8
1= HAND, 0=OFF, 2= AUTO)
BO-0 BO-0 AV-e000a

BO-1 BO-1 AV-e001

BO-2 BO-2 AV-e002

BO-3 BO-3 AV-e003

BO-4 AO-0 AV-e004

BO-5 AO-1 AV-e005

BO-6 AO-2 AV-e006

BO-7 AO-3 AV-e007

BO-8 AO-4 AV-e008

BO-9 AO-5 AV-e009

BO-10 AO-6 AV-e010

BO-11 AO-7 AV-e011

Trimpot status (present-value = 0-100)

AO-0 AV-e012

AO-1 AV-e013

AO-2 AV-e014

AO-3 AV-e015

AO-4 AV-e012

AO-5 AV-e017

AO-6 AV-e018

AO-7 AV-e019

a. e is the EXP address, which ranges from 0-7.

84 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets

Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 85

 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP
EXP 0 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
86 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003
 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets
EXP 1 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 87
 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP
EXP 2 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
88 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003
 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets
EXP 3 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 89
 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP
EXP 4 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
90 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003
 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets
EXP 5 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 91
 Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP
EXP 6 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
92 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003
 Installation and Operations Guide | Appendix G: Input configuration worksheets
EXP 7 Input Configuration Worksheet
VLX Device Instance:
VLX Description:
© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 93
Installation and Operations Guide | VLX/EXP

NOTES

94 © Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003

 Installation and Operations Guide | NOTES

NOTES

© Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. LTBT-TM-VLX Rev. 0003 95