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EDA KNN KMeans Filled Example Project

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409 views4 pages

EDA KNN KMeans Filled Example Project

Uploaded by

kuttukuttan126
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Title Slide

Project Title: EDA, K-NN Classification, and K-Means Clustering

Student(s) Name(s): John Doe, Jane Smith

Submission Date: 2024-12-16

Introduction

Objective:

- Analyze trends in weather data.

- Predict weather conditions using K-NN.

- Segment data using K-Means Clustering.

Dataset Overview:

- Number of records: 10,000.

- Number of features: 6.

- Key columns: Date, Temperature, Humidity, Wind Speed, Rainfall.

Tools and Techniques:

- Python (Pandas, Matplotlib, Scikit-learn), Excel.

Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)

Key Findings:

- Maximum temperature: 40°C, Minimum temperature: -5°C.

- Average humidity: 65%.


- Highest rainfall recorded: 120mm.

Visual Representation:

- Line chart of temperature trends over months.

- Histogram of rainfall distribution.

Methodology

K-NN Classification:

- Distance metric: Euclidean Distance.

- Number of neighbors: 5.

- Input features: Temperature, Humidity, Wind Speed.

K-Means Clustering:

- Initialization: Random centroid initialization.

- Iterative process: Assign data points to the nearest centroid and recalculate centroids.

Results

K-NN Classification Results:

- Accuracy: 87%.

- Confusion Matrix:

- True Positives: 420, True Negatives: 380, False Positives: 50, False Negatives: 70.

K-Means Clustering Results:

- Final clusters: 3 clusters (e.g., Low Temp, Moderate Temp, High Temp).
- Cluster centroids: [15°C, 50%], [25°C, 60%], [35°C, 70%].

Insights and Learnings

Key Takeaways:

- Clear seasonal temperature patterns observed.

- K-NN accurately predicts rainy days based on weather conditions.

- K-Means effectively segments data into meaningful temperature groups.

Challenges and Recommendations

Challenges:

- Data contained missing values, requiring imputation.

- Computational time for clustering on large datasets.

Recommendations:

- Use advanced imputation techniques like KNN-based imputation.

- Experiment with hierarchical clustering for comparison.

Conclusion

Recap:

- EDA highlighted trends and anomalies in weather data.

- K-NN provided a robust predictive model with 87% accuracy.

- K-Means offered meaningful segmentation for further analysis.


Value:

- Demonstrates the utility of data science in weather prediction and analysis.

References

Tools and Software:

- Python 3.10, Scikit-learn 1.3.0, Pandas.

Datasets:

- Weather dataset (10,000 rows, anonymized).

Websites and Articles:

- Scikit-learn documentation (https://scikit-learn.org).

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