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Wa0011.

DSA

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srinithiravi27
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8 views3 pages

Wa0011.

DSA

Uploaded by

srinithiravi27
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ex.No.3a Generate YACC specification for a few syntactic categories.

a) Program to recognize a valid arithmetic expression that uses operator +, – , * and /.

AIM : To Write a program to implement a calculator using Yacc Tool.

ALGORITHM:
STEP 1: Define and include necessary ‘C’ declarations and token definitions
STEP 2: Define the translation rules and the input structure specifications for
the grammar
rules
STEP 3:Define the functions that are invoked in the rules
STEP 4:Read the input
STEP 5: If the given input matches with the defined rules , the yacc tool
executes the
respective actions.
STEP 6: End

PROGRAM:
//Program to implement calculator using yacc Tool

%{
#define YYSTYPE double
%}
%token NUMBER
%left '+' '-'
%left '*' '/'
%%
list: /*nothing*/
|list '\n'
|list expr '\n' {printf("\t%.8g\n",$2);}
;
expr: NUMBER {$$=$1;}
|expr '+' expr {$$=$1+$3;}
|expr '-' expr {$$=$1-$3;}
|expr '*' expr {$$=$1*$3;}
|expr '/' expr {$$=$1/$3;}
|'(' expr ')' {$$=$2;}
;
%%
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
char *progname;
int lineno=1;
main(argc,argv)
char *argv[];
{
progname=argv[0];
yyparse();
}
yylex()
{
int c;
while((c=getchar())==' '||c=='\t')
;
if(c==EOF)
return 0;
if(c=='.'||isdigit(c))
{
ungetc(c,stdin);
scanf("%lf",&yylval);
return NUMBER;
}
if(c=='\n')
lineno++;
return(c);
}

How to execute

$yacc ss.y (create a file called y.tab.c)


$cc y.tab.c –ly
$./a.out
SAMPLE INPUT & OUTPUT

Input:

5+6

Output:
11

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