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Chapter 3 Study Guide

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141 views3 pages

Chapter 3 Study Guide

Uploaded by

andrew.halford
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name Date Class

Chapter Test A

From a Cell to an Organism


Multiple Choice
Directions: On the line before each question, write the letter of the correct answer.

1. Which organism is a prokaryote?


A. a one-celled organism
B. a eukaryotic organism
C. a many-celled organism

2. Which situation describes mitosis?


A. the copying of the cell’s DNA
B. the division of the cell’s nucleus
C. the growth of the cell’s cytoplasm

3. Which is the result of the cell cycle?


A. two new identical cells
B. two halves of the original cell
C. one new cell and one original cell

4. Which is the period of growth and development for a cell?


A. mitosis
B. interphase
C. cytokinesis

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.


Matching
Directions: On the line before each definition, write the letter of the term that matches it correctly. Each term is
used only once.

Matching Set 1
5. result from mitosis and cytokinesis A. daughter cells

6. can become different types of cells B. sister chromatids


C. stem cells
7. make up an X-shaped chromosome

Matching Set 2
8. group of different organs that work together D. tissue

9. process in which cells become specialized E. organ system


F. cell differentiation
10. group of similar cells that carry out a specific task
together

52 From a Cell to an Organism


Name Date Class

Chapter Test A continued

Interpreting a Diagram
Directions: Use the diagram to respond to each statement.

The Cell Cycle


a.

G1 S

G2

b.

c.

11. Label this diagram by writing the correct term from the word bank on each line.

cytokinesis interphase mitosis


Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

12. Infer which stage in the cell cycle is longest.

13. Calculate how many cells will be produced after one cell goes through two turns of
the cell cycle. Explain your answer.

From a Cell to an Organism 53


Name Date Class

Chapter Test A continued

Short Answer
Directions: Respond to each statement on the lines provided.

14. Define unicellular organism and multicellular organism.

15. List these from smallest to largest—organ, organ system, cell, and tissue.

Concept Application
Directions: Respond to each statement on the lines provided. Use complete sentences.

16. Describe two ways your body relies on the cell cycle.

Copyright © Glencoe/McGraw-Hill, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.


17. Explain how cell differentiation leads to the organization of a multicellular organism.
You must include the terms below in your answer.

cell organ organ system stem tissue

54 From a Cell to an Organism

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