SRI VENKATESWARA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING

(AUTONOMOUS)
Karakambadi Road, TIRUPATI – 517507

Question bank

Name of the Branch/Course Common to All Branches

Subject Linear Algebra & Calculus

Subject Code MA23ABS101

Year & Sem I&I

10 Marks Questions
Unit – I
 2 1 3 1
1 Define Rank of Matrix? Find rank of a matrix  1 2 3 1 by using Echelon form.
1 0 1 1
 
 0 1 1 1
2 1 1
Find rank of a matrix A =  0 1 0  by using Normal form
2
 1 1 2 
3 Show that the system of equations x  2 y  z  3, 2 x  3 y  2 z  5, 3x  5 y  5 z  2, 3x  9 y  z  4.
are Consistent and solve them.
4 Investigate for what values of λ and µ the simultaneous equations � + � + � = 6; � + 2� +
3� = 10; � + 2� + �� = µ have (i) no solution (ii) a unique solution (iii) An infinite number of
solutions
5 Solve the equations by using Gauss elimination method 2x+y+z=10, 3x+2y+3z=18, x+4y+9z=16
6 1 1 3
Find the inverse of the matrix A=  1 3 3 by using Gauss-Jordan method.

 2 4 4
7 Solve by Jacobi iteration method, the equations 5 x  y  z  10, 2 x  4 y  12, x  y  5 z  1 Start
with the solutions (2,3,0)

8 Solve by Jacobi iteration metod,the equations 20x+y-2z=17,3x+20y-z=-18,2x-3y+20z=25

9 Solve the equations 10 x  y  z  12 , 2 x  10 y  z  13 , 2 x  2 y  10 z  14 by using Gauss- Seidel
iteration method
10 Determine whether the following equations will have a non-trivial solution, if so solve them
4 x  2 y  z  3w  0, 6 x  3 y  4 z  7 w  0, 2 x  y  w  0.
Unit-II
1 8 6 2
Find the Eigen values and Eigen vectors of the matrix  6 7 4 
 
 2 4 3 

 6 2 2 
2
Find the Eigen values and the corresponding Eigen vectors of the matrix A   2 3 1
 
 2 1 3 
3 1 2 2 
Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the matrix A = 1 2 3  and hence Find A1 and A4
 
0 1 2 
4 2 1 1
Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the matrix A =  0 1 0  and hence Find the value of
 
 1 1 2 
the matrix A8  5 A7  7 A6  3 A5  A4  5 A3  8 A2  2 A  I .
5 1 2 3
Using Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the matrix A = 2 4 5 Find A1 and A4
3 5 6
6 1 0 1
Diagonalize of the Matrix A= 1 2 1 
 
 2 2 3 
7 2 2 1
Diagonalize the matrix A  1 3 1  and hence find A4 .
1 2 2
8 Use the orthogonal transformation, reduce the given quadratic form
3 x 2  5 y 2  3 z 2  2 xy  2 xz  2 yz into canonical form and also find the rank, index and signature
of the quadratic form
9 Use the orthogonal transformation, reduce the given quadratic form
6 x 2  3 y 2  3 z 2  2 yz  4 zx  4 xy into canonical form and also find the rank, index and
signature of the quadratic form.
10 Reduce the real quadratic form 3 x12  3 x22  5 x32  2 x1 x2  6 x2 x3  6 x3 x1 to canonical form.

Unit – III
1 Verify Rolle’s theorem for f ( x)  x  a  x  b  where m and n are positive integers in a, b
m n

2  x 2  ab 
Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function f  x   log   in a , b, a.  0 , b  0 .
 xa  b  
3 sin x
Verify Rolle’s theorem for the function x in 0,   .
e
4 1
Verify Lagrange’s mean value theorem f  x   x  x  1 x  2  , a  0 and b 
2
5 Show that for 0<a<b<1
1 tan 1 b  tan 1 a 1
  using Lagrange’s mean value theorem and hence deduce that
1 b 2
ba 1  a2
 3 4  1
(i)   tan 1     (ii)
4 25 3 4 6
6  1 3  1
Prove that   cos 1   using Lagranges mean value theorem
3 5 3 5 3 8
7 Verify cauchy’s mean value theorem for the following functions
(i) f  x   e x , g  x   e  x in a , b  (ii) f x   log x , g x   g x  in 1 , e

8 5
Verify Taylor’s theorem for f  x   1  x  2 with Lagrange’s form of remainder up to two terms in
0,1
9
Show that log1  e x   log 2 
x x2 x4
   ........ and hence deduce that
2 8 192
ex 1 x x3
    ........
e x  1 2 4 48
10 Obtain the Maclaurin’s series expansion of the following functions
(i ) e x ii  cos x iii  sin x
 Unit – IV
1 3 3 3
If U = log(x +y +z -3xyz), prove that
� � � −9
( �� + �� + ��)2 U = (�+�+�)2
2 � � � �� �� ��
If � = � �, �, � where � =�, � = � and � = �show that � �� + � �� + � �� = 0
3  ( x, y , z )
If x + y + z = u, y +z = uv, z = u v w , then Show that = u2v
 (u , v, w)
4  ( x, y , z )  (r , ,  )
If x  r sin  cos  , y  r sin  sin  , z  r cos  , show that  r 2 sin  and find
 (r , ,  )  ( x, y , z )
5 x y  (u , v)
If u  , v  tan 1 x  tan 1 y find . Show that u and v are functionally dependent and
1  xy  ( x, y )
find the relation between them.
6 (a) Examine for maximum and minimum values of sinx + siny + sin(x + y).
(b) )Find a point on the plane 3x+2y+z-12 = 0 which is nearest to the origin
7 Investigate the maxima and minima, if any of the function f ( x, y )  x 3 y 2 (1  x  y ) .
8 A rectangular box open at the top is to have a volume of 32 cubic feet. Find the dimensions of the
box requiring least material for its construction
9 Find the maximum value of x2 +y2 +z2 subject to the condition xyz = a3
10 Find the volume of the largest rectangular parallelopiped that can be inscribed in the ellipsoid
�2 �2 �2
�2
+ �2 + �2 = 1

Unit – V
1 Evaluate the following double integrals.
1 1 dx dy

1 x 1 � 2 2
(a) 0 0
1 x 1 y 2 2
(b) 
0 x
( x 2  y 2 )dxdy (c) 0 �
� � � + � ����

2 Evaluate the following triple integrals

1 1 x 2 1 x 2  y 2
 
1 1−�2 1−�2 −�2 1
a) xyz dx dy dz b) 0 0 0
�� �� ��
0 0 0 1−�2−�2−�2
�
3 log�
��
Evaluate 1
log� �� �� ��
1
1
4 Evaluate  ( x 2  y 2 )dxdy in the positive quadrant for which x + y  1
5 a) Evaluate  r 3 dr d over the area included between the circles r =2sinθ and r =4sinθ
 a sin 
b) Evaluate 0 0 r drd 
6 4a 2 ax
Change the order of integration and evaluate  
x2 dydx .
0
4a
7 1 2 x

Change the order of integration and hence evaluate   x y dx dy

0 x2

8 1 1 x 2
By changing the order of integration , evaluate  y
2
dx dy
0 0

9 Evaluate the triple integral  xy 2 z dx dy dz taken through the +ve octant of sphere x2 +y2 +z2 = a2

10 Find the area enclosed by the parabolas y2 = 4ax and x2 = 4ay

 2 Marks Questions
Unit-I
1 Define rank of a matrix and give an example.
2 1 1 0 
Obtain the rank of the matrix A   0 0 1 
 
 2 2 2 
3 1 2 0 3
1  2 3 0 
Find the rank of the matrix 
0 0 4 8.
 
2 4 0 6
4 State Cauchy–Binet formulae and give an example.
5 Explain the working rule for finding the Inverse of a matrix by Gauss-Jordan method
6 Define system of linear equations with suitable example.

Unit-II
1 6 2 2 
Find the characteristic polynomial of the matrix A   2 3 1 .

 2 1 3 
2 2 1  1

Find the sum and product of the eigen values of  1 1  2
 1  2 1 
3  8 6 2 
Find the eigen vector of  6 7 4  corresponding to   15.
 
 2 4 3 
4 Explain the working rule of diagonalization form.
5 State Cayley Hamilton theorem.
1 1 1
6
Write the quadratic forms of the matrices A = B= 1 1 1
 
1 1 1
Unit-III
1 State Rolle’s Theorem
2 Verify whether Rolle’s Theorem can be applied to the following function in the
given interval f(x) = tanx in [0,π].
3 State Lagrange’s Mean value theorem
4 Verify the result of Cauchy’s Mean Value theorem for the functions sinx and cosx
in [a, b]
5 Obtain the Taylor’s series expansion of ex about x=-1.
6 If f(0)=0, (0)= 1, (0)= 1, (0)=1, then write the Maclaurin’s series
expansion of f(x).
 Unit-IV
1 Find the first and second order partial derivatives of ax2 +2hxy +by2
2 If u = f (x-y, y-z, z-x), then prove that
3 If f(x,y) = cosy, Find fx at (1, )
4
If x=r cos ,y= r sin then find
5 If x=u(1+v), y= v(1+u), then find Jacobian.
6 If f(x,y) =xy+(x-y),then find the stationary points
Unit-V
1 Evaluate dy dx
2 Evaluate r d dr
3
Evaluate drd
4
Evaluate the triple integral
5
Evaluate
6
Evaluate

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