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2d Coordinate

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2d Coordinate

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rkirthana235
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VELAMMAL KNOWLEDGE PARK, PONNERI

BODHI CAMPUS – IIT/NEET ACADEMY


––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
IIT/NEET - WORK SHEET
Class: XII Subject: Mathematics
Topic: 2 D- COORDINATES
 1 2  1 1
1. If S 1,0  , A t 2 ,2t  , B  2 ,  , then SA  SB 
t t 
A) 0 B) 1 C) 2 D) 3
2. If the paints a , 0  ,  0, b  and 1,1 are collinear points then
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
A)  0 B)  0 C)  1 D)  1
a b a b a b a b
 x  kx 2 y1  ky 2 
3. The area of triangle formed by the points  x1, y1  ,  x 2 , y2  and  1 , is
 1 k 1  k 
A) ( 1 + k) B) ( 1 - K) C) K D) 0
4. 
The four points  a , b  ,  0,0  , a , b  a , ab are
2

A) vertices of a rhombus B) vertices of a parallelogram
C) vertices of a rectangle D) collinear
5. The point t  x 2  x1   x1, t  y 2  y1   y1  divides the line segment joining the points
 x1, y1  ,  x 2 , y2  internally then
A) 0 < t < 1 B) t < 0 C) t > 1 D) 1 < t < 2
6. The points k ,2  2k  ,  k  1,2k  and  4  k , 6  2k  are collinear then the value of K is
1 1
A) B)  1 C) ,  1 D) 0
2 2
7. The area of the pentagon whose vertices are A 1,1 B  7, 21 C  7, 3  D 12, 2 and
E  0, 3  is
121 123 125 127
A) B) C) D)
2 2 2 2
8. The three points  2,2  8, 2   4, 3  are the vertices of
A) an isosceles triangle B) an equilateral triangle
C) a right-angled triangle D) none of these
9. A(1,1), B(2,-3) are two points and D is a point on AB produced such that AD = 3AB. Then the
coordinates of D is
A)  4, 11 B)  4,11 C)  4,11 D)  4, 11
10. The harmonic conjugate of (4,1) with respect to the points (3,2) and (-1,6) is
7 8 7 8
A)  4,1 B) 1, 4  C)  ,  D)  , 
3 3 6 6
11. If P 1,2 , Q  4,6  , R  5,7  and S a , b  are the vertices of a parallelogram PQRS then
a + b = ____.
12. Let A h , k  , B 1,1 ,C  2,1 be the vertices of a right angle triangle with AC as its hypotenuse.
If the area of the triangle is 1. Then the set of possible values of k are
13. If (2, 1), (2, 5) are opposite corners of a square then the length of it’s side is ___
A) 4 B) 2 2 C) 3 D) 2
14. If orthocentre and circumcentre of a triangle are (1, 1) and (3, 2) respectively, then its centroid is
___
7 5 5 7
A)  ,  B)  ,  C)  7, 5  D)  5, 7 
 3 3  3 3
15. If A  2, 5  , B  3,1 and P, Q are the points of trisection of AB then mid point of PQ is _____
1   1 
A)  2, 3  B)  , 6  C)   , 4  D) 1, 4 
2   2 
16. The three points  2, 4  ,  4, 2  and  7,1 ______
A) Form equilateral triangle B) Form isosceles triangle
C) Lie on a line D) Form right angled triangle
17. I, I1, I2, I3 are incentre and excentres of ABC . If I(0, 0), I1(2, 3), I2(5, 7), then the distance
between orthocentres of II1 I 3 and I1 I 2 I 3 is _____
A) 13 B) 5 C) 74 D) 2 37
18. The points with co-ordinates (2a, 3a), (3b, 2b) and (c, c) are collinear ……….
A) For all values of a, b, c B) For no values of a, b, c
c 2c
C) If a, , b are in H.P D) if a, , b are in H.P.
5 5
19. If  x1, y1  ,  x2 , y2  and  x3 , y3  are vertices of equilateral triangle such that

 x1  2    y1  3   x2  2    y2  3   x3  2    y3  3 then
2 2 2 2 2 2

x1  x2  x3  2  y1  y2  y3   _________
A) 18 B) 24 C) 6 D) 8
20 The centroid of a triangle is (2, 3) and two of its vertices are (5, 6) and (-1, 4), then the 3 rd vertex
of the triangle is _________
A) (3, 1) B)(2, -1) C) (4, -1) D) (3, 0)
21. A(-1, 3), B(1, -1), C(5, 1) are vertices of a triangle ABC . Then the length of the median through
the vertex A is ______
A) 7 B) 6 C) 8 D) 5
22. In ABC , A (1, 2), B (5, 5), ACB  900 . If area of ABC is to be 6.5 sq.units, then the possible
number of points for C is ________
A) 1 B) 2 C)0 D) 4
p3  q3  r 3
23. If the centroid of the triangle formed by  p, q  ,  q, r  ,  r , s  is  0, 0  then 
pqr
24. Let G be the centroid and I be the incentre of the triangle with vertices A(-36, 7), B(20, 7) and
205
C(0, -8) and GI  K then K is ____
6
25. The x-coordinate of the incentre of the triangle that has the co-ordinates of midpoints of its sides
as (0, 1), (1, 1) and (1, 0) is 2  2 then the value of  is ____
26. The maximum area of the triangle formed by the points (0, 0)
 a cos  , b sin   and  a cos  , b sin   (in square units)
3 ab
1) ab 2) ab 3) 4) a 2b 2
4 2
27. If (2, 4) (4, 2) are the extremities of the hypotenuse of a right angled isosceles
triangle, then the third vertex is
1) (2, 2) or (4, 4) 2) (3, 3) or (4, 4)
3) (2, 2) or (3, 3) 4) (2, 3) or (3,2)
28. The vertices of a triangle are (2, 1) (-2, -2) (1, 0), then sum of squares of the
length of the medians of the triangle is
1) 25 2) 40 3) 30 4) 45
29. If P(a,2) Q(4, 6) R (5, 7) and S (1,b) vertices of parallelogram PQRS, then (a,b) is
1) (2, 3) 2) (0, 3) 3) (0, 2) 4) (0, 0)
30. If the points (0, 0) (3, 3 ), (p, q) form an equilateral triangle and q1, q2 are the
two values of q, then q1  q2 
1) 2 3 2) 3 3) - 3 4) 0
31.  
If 1, a  2, b  c 2 , 3 are the vertices of a triangle then the condition for its centroid
to lie on x-axis is
1) 3a+3b=1 2) a+b=3 3) ab=3 4) 2a+3b=7
32. In ABC , A  5, 6  and its centroid is (2, 3) then mid’ point of the side BC is
1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3
1)  ,  2)  ,  3)  ,  4)  , 
2 2 2 4 2 2 4 2
33. The line joining the points (2, 3) and (-1, 5) subtends a right angle at p. If the
point P moves on a circle, If the locus of p is a circle then the radius is
13
1) 3 2) 3) 5 4) 3
2
34. If I is the in centre of triangle ABC, AD is the angular bisector of A, then AI:ID =
1) a + b : c 2) b + c : a 3) c + a : b 4) b : c
35. If A,B,C are collinear points A = (3, 4), B=(7, 7) and AC = 10 units, then C =
1) (5, 2) 2) (5, -2) 3) (-5, -2) 4) (-5, 2)
36. If (a,b) (x,y) (p,q) are the co-ordinates of circumcentre, centroid, orthocenter of
the triangle, then
1) 3x=2a+p ; 3y = 2b+q 2) x =3a+2p, y=3b+2q
3) 3x=a+2p ; 3y =b+2q 4) x =a+p ; y =b+q
37. In a triangle ABC, A(5, 6) B(-1, 4) and centroid (2, 4). Then area of triangle
formed by the midpoints of sides of ABC is
7 9 3 9
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 4 4 2
38. Area of the regular hexagon whose diagonal is the join of (2, 4) and (6, 7) is
75 3 75 3 25 3 6 3
1) 2) 3) 4)
8 16 16 5
39. If Q is the harmonic conjugate of P with respect to A,B and AP= 2 : AQ=6 then
AB= ____
1) 1 2) 9 3) 3 4) 4
40. If (x1, y1) (x2, y2) (x3, y3) are vertices of an equilateral triangle such that
 x1  2   y1  3   x2  2    y2  3   x3  2    y3  3 then x1  x2  x3  2  y1  y2  y3 
2 2 2 2 2 2

=
1) 18 2) 24 3) 6 4) 8
41. In a triangle ABC, angle B is right angled, AC=2, and A(2, 2) B (1, 3) then the
length of the median AD is
1 5 5 1
1) 2) 3) 4)
2 2 2 2
42. The perpendicular from origin on the line joining the points
P  a cos  , a sin   ,Q  a cos  , a sin   divide PQ in the ratio
1) 5 : 3 2) 2 : 7 3) 1 : 1 4) 3 : 4
43. The number of points equidistant from three given non-collinear points is
1) 0 2) 1 3) 2 4) 3
44. OPQR is a square and M,N are the mid points of the sides PQ and QR
respectively, then the ratio of the areas of the square and the triangle OMN is
1) 4 : 3 2) 8 : 3 3) 2 : 1 4) 4 : 1
45. ABC is a triangle whose medians AD and BE are perpendicular to each other if
AD= P & BE=q, then area of ABC is
3 3 4 2
1) pq 2) pq 3) pq 4) pq
4 2 3 3
46. Line joining A  b cos  , b sin   and B  a cos  , a sin   is produced to the point M(x,y)
   
such that AM : MB = b : a then x cos  y sin  ____
2 2

47. If A(1, 2) B(-4, 2) then the number of points P in the plane such that APB 
2
and area of APB is 6 squints is _____
48. Area of the triangle with vertices (t, t-2), (t+3,t) (t+2, t+2) is __________
49. If the points (-2, 0) (-1, 1/ 3 ) (cos  , sin  ) are collinear then the number of
values of    0, 2  is _____
50. If (2, -3) (6, 5) (-2, 1) are three consecutive vertices of a rhombus then its area
is__________
51.
1 3
52. If P  0, 0  ,Q 1, 0  and R  ,  , then the centre of the circle for which the lines
2 2 
PQ, QR and RP are tangents is
A) 1/ 2,1/ 4  
B) 3 / 2, 3 / 4  
C) 1/ 2,1/ 2 3  
D) 1/ 2, 1/ 3 
53. Let A h , k  , B 1,1 ,C  2,1 be the vertices of a right angled triangle with AC as its
hypotenuse. If the area of the triangle is 1, then the values of k are
A) -1 B) 2 C) 3 D) -3

54. If A 1, 2  , B  4, 2  . Number of points P in the plane such that APB  and
2
area of APB is 6sq.units is
55. If the sides of ABC are 5, 7, 8 units then AG 2  BG 2  CG 2 
A) 46 B) 138 C) 92 D) 69
56. If 1 is the area of the le formed by the centroid and two vertices of a triangle
;2 is the area of the triangle formed by the middle points of the sides of the
given triangle, then1 : 2 =
A) 3 : 4 B) 4 : 1 C) 4 : 3 D) 2 : 1
57. If A(6, 3), B(-3, 5), C(4, -2), D(x, 3x) are four points and the magnitude of the
area of ABC is twice the area of DCB then x =
3 3 11 12 8
A) B) , C) D)
8 8 8 8 12
58. The sides of aABC are BC = 5, CA = 4, AB = 3. If A(0, 0) and the bisector of the
 12 12 
internal angle A meets BC in D   ,  then the coordinates of in-centre is
7 7
A) (2, 2) B) (3, 2) C) (2, 3) D) (1, 1)
59. In a ABC, orthocentre is H(2354, 981). If A(2, 1), B(-10, 6) then the distance
between the orthocentres of HBC, HAC is
A) 13 B) 2457 C) 2546 D) 2547
60. P (-1, 4), Q(11, -8) divide AB harmonically in the ratio 3 : 2 then A, B are
A) (4, 7), (1, -2) B) (1, 2), (-4, 7) C) (7, 4), (2, 1) D) (2, 1), (7, -4)
61. If the point  x1  t  x2  x1  , y1  t  y2  y1   divides the join of (x1, y1) and (x2, y2)
internally in the ratio t : (1-t), then
A) t< 0 B) 0 < t < 1 C) t > 1 D) t = 1
62. A(2, 3), B(5, 4), C(6, 7) then ABC is
A) right angled isosceles B) acute angled isosceles
C) obtuse angled isosceles D) scalane
63. In a ABC, A(3, 2), B(1, 4) and the mid-point of AC is (2, 5) then the mid-point of
BC is
A) (3, 4) B) (1, 8) C) (1, 6) D) (3, 6)
64. If (0, 0) is the orthocenter of le formed by
A  cos  ,sin   , B  cos  ,sin   , C  cos  , sin   then BAC =
o
1
A) 60o B) 30o C) 45o D) 22
2
65. The area of the quadrilateral with vertices at (2, -1), (4, 3), (-1, 2) and (-3, -2) is
66. In aABC, AB = 6, BC = 5 and CA = 4 and AP bisects angle A. If P lies on BC
then BP =
   
67. Let A(, 2),B(,6) and C  , 2  be vertices of a ABC. If  5,  is the
4   4
 
circumcentre of ABC. If  5,  is the circumcentre of ABC, then which of the
 4
following is NOT correct about  ABC
A) Area is 24 units B) Perimeter is 25 units
C) Circumradius is 5 units D) Inraradius is 2 units
 3 
68. Let A  , a  , a  0 be a fixed point in the xy-plane. The image of A in Y-axis be
 a 
B and the image of B in X-axis be C. If D(3cos , a sin ) is a point in the fourth quadrant
such that the maximum area of  ACD is 12 sq units, then a is equal to…….
69. Given a triangle whose vertices are at (0, 0), (4, 4) and (10, 0). A square is drawn in it such that
its base is on the x-axis and its two corners are on the 2 sides of the triangle. The area of the
square is equal to _______
70. If the points (2a, a), (a, 2a) and (a, a) enclose a triangle of area 72 units, then co-ordinates of the
centroid of the triangle may be:
A) (4, 4) B) (-4, 4) C) (12, 12) D) (16, 16
71. Orthocentre of the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (3, 4) and (4, 0) is ______
 5  3
A)  3,  B)  3,12  C)  3,  D)  3,9 
 4  4
72. A light ray emerging from the point source placed at P(1, 3) is reflected at a point Q in the axis of
x. If the reflected ray passes through the point R(6, 7), then the abscissa of Q is ____
7 5
A) 1 B) 3 C) D)
2 2
3 
73. Let A(1,0), B (6, 2) and C  , 6  be the vertices of a ABC . If P is a point inside the ABC
2 
such that the triangles APC , APB and BPC have equal areas, then the length of the line
 7 1
segment PQ, where Q is the point   ,   is ______
 6 3
A) 4 B) 6 C) 5 D) 15
74. 2
The points (-a, -b), (0, 0), (a, b) and (a , ab) are ______
A) Collinear B) Vertices of parallelogram
C) Vertices of rectangle D) None of these
75. All points lying inside the triangle formed by the points (1, 3), (5, 0) and (–1, 2)
satisfy :
A) 3x  2 y  0 B) 2 x  y  13  0 C) 2 x  3 y  12 D) 2 x  y  0
76. The coordinates of the feet of the perpendiculars from the vertices of a triangle
on the opposite sides are (20, 25), (8, 16) and (8, 9). The coordinates of a vertex
of the triangle are :
A) (5, 10) B) (50, –5) C) (15, 30) D) (10, 15)
77. In a OAB, where O is origin and vertex B is (3,4). If the orthocenter of the triangle is P(1,4) and
coordinates of vertex A is (h,k), then the value of 4k + h is
78. Let B = (1, –3) and D (0, 4) represent two vertices of a rhombus ABCD in xy-plane, then
coordinates of vertex A if BAD  600 can be equal to :
 17 3 1 3   16 3 1 5 
A)  ,  B)  , 
 2 2   2 2 
 1  7 3 1  3   1  7 3 1  3 
C)  ,  D)  , 
 2 2   2 2 

79. If A(1, 2), B(-4, 2). Number of points P in the plane such that APB  and area of APB is 6
2
sq. units is
A) 0 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
80. If an equilateral triangle excentre opposite vertex A is (2, -4) and the equation of the side BC is
x  y  2  0 . If the co-ordinates of ‘A’ are  ,   . Then     _____
A) 6 B) 5 C) 7 D) 8
81. The number of integral points (integral point means both the coordinates should be integer)
exactly in the interior of the triangle with the vertices (0, 0), (0, 21) and (21, 0) is _______
KEY
Q.No Key Q.No Key Q.No Key Q.No Key
1. B 21. D 41. B 61. (B)
2. C 22. C 42. C 62. (B)
3. D 23. 3.00 43. B 63. (C)
4. D 24. 2.00 44. B 64. (A)
5. A 25. 1.00 45. D 65. 12.00
6. C 26. C 46. 0.00 66. 2.5
7. D 27. A 47. 4.00 67. B
8. C 28. C 48. 4.00 68. 8.00
9. A 29. B 49. 1.00 69. 8.16
10. C 30. B 50. 48.00 70. D
11. 5.00 31. B 51. (B) 71. C
12. 2.00 32. A 52. C 72. D
13. B 33. B 53. A,C 73. C
14. A 34. B 54. 4 74. A
15. B 35. C 55. A 75. A,C
16. C 36. A 56. A 76. A,B,C
17. C 37. B 57. B 77. 19.00
18 D 38. A 58. (D) 78. A
19. B 39. C 59. A 79. B
20. B 40. B 60. B 80. A
81 190

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