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Heron's Formula: (A) (B) (C) (D)

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views5 pages

Heron's Formula: (A) (B) (C) (D)

Uploaded by

abhiking13gog
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Heron’s Formula

1. Area of an equilateral triangle, of each side 2a units is:

(A) √3𝑎2 (B) (C) √3𝑎2 (D) √3𝑎2


√3 a2
4 8 2
2. The sides of a triangle are 56cm, 60cm and 52cm long. Then the semi-perimeter of this triangle is:
(A) 82cm (B) 48cm (C) 168cm (D) 84cm
3. The semi-perimeter of an equilateral triangle is 27 cm, then the area of the triangle will be:
(A) 81√3 cm2 (B) 9√3 cm2 (C) 6√3 cm2 (D) 9√2 cm2
4. An isosceles right triangle has area 8 cm2. The length of its hypotenuse will be:
(A) 8 cm (B) 4 cm (C) 4√2 cm (D) 4√3 cm
5. If the area of an equilateral triangle is 100 √3 cm2, then the perimeter of the triangle is:
(A) 4√2 cm (B) 40cm (C) 400cm (D) 60 cm

6. The sides of a triangle are 13cm, 14cm and 15cm. What will be its semi-perimeter?

7. An isosceles triangle has perimeter 30cm and each of the equal sides is 12cm. Find the area of the
triangle.
8. Find the area of an equilateral triangle if its perimeter is 84 m.
9. Two sides of a triangle are 18 cm and 20 cm and its semi-perimeter is27 cm, then what will be the
third side of the triangle?
10. The base and hypotenuse of a right triangle are respectively 24 cm and 25 cm long. Find its area.

11. The perimeter of a triangle is 540m and its sides are in the ratio 25:17:12. Find its area.
12. If the sides of a triangle are 26cm, 28cm and 30cm. Find the area of the triangle.
13. An umbrella is made by stitching ten triangular pieces of cloth, each of measuring 60cm, 60 cm
and 20cm. Find the area of the cloth required for the umbrella.
14. Find the area of a triangle whose two sides are 56 cm and 60 cm and its perimeter is 168cm.
15. The sides of a triangular field are 51m, 37m and 20m. Find the number of rose beds that can be
prepared in the field if each rose bed occupies a space of 6sq.m.
16. Find the area of a triangular field of sides 16m, 12m and 20m. Find the cost of paving interlock
bricks in the field at the rate of ₹40 per m2.
17. Find the area of a triangular field of sides 18m, 24m and 30m. Also, find the altitude corresponding
to the shortest side.
18. Find the area of an isosceles triangle whose one side is 10cm greater than its equal side and its
perimeter is 100cm (Take √5 = 2.23)

19. Two identical circles with same inside design as


shown in the figure are to be made at the entrance.
The identical triangular leaves are to be painted red
and the remaining are to be painted green. Find the
total area to be painted red.

20.

Case Study Question:


A triangular park has sides 51m,37m and
20m. Gardener has to put a fence all around its
boundary and also plant grass inside.
(1) Find the area in which grass will be
planted.
(2) Find the cost of fencing it with barbed
wire at the rate of ₹110 per meter,
leaving a space 2m wide for a gate on one side.
Quadrilaterals
Q.1. A diagonal of a rectangle is inclined to one side of the rectangle at 25°. The acute angle between the
diagonals is

A 55° B 50° C 40° D 25°

Q.2. The diagonals AC and BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at the point O. If ∠𝐷𝐴𝐶 = 32°
and ∠𝐴𝑂𝐵 = 70°, then ∠𝐷𝐵𝐶 is equal to

A 24° B 86° C 38° D 32°

Q.3. If the degree measures of the angles of quadrilateral are 4𝑥, 7𝑥, 9𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 10 𝑥, what is the sum of the
measures of the smallest angle and largest angle?

A 140° B 150° C 168° D 180°

Q.4. In the given figure, ABCD is a square, diagonal BD is extended through D to E. AD = DE and AE is
drawn as given in the figure. What is 𝑚∠𝐷𝐴𝐸?

A 22.5° B 45° C 112.5° D 135°

Q.5. ABCD is a parallelogram. If its diagonals are equal, then find the value of ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶.

A 45° B 90° C 180° D 60°

Q.6. Find the perimeter of ΔABC, if perimeter of ΔPQR is 36cm and A, B and C are midpoints.

A 9cm B 36cm C 20cm D 18cm


Q.7. In the given figure, ABCD and AEFG are two parallelograms. If ∠𝐶 = 55°, determine ∠𝐹.

A 35° B 75° C 55° D 105°


Q.8. DIRECTION: A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R).
Choose the correct option.
(a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(c) Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but Reason (R) is true.
Assertion(A): All parallelograms are quadrilateral.
Reason(R): All parallelograms are rectangles.
Q.9. Find the ratio of the angles D : E : F of ΔDEF formed by joining the
midpoints of the sides of ΔABC.

Q.10. Diagonals AC and BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at O. If OA = 3 cm and OD = 2cm;
determine the lengths of AC and BD.

Q.11. ABCD is a square. E, F , G and H are points on AB, BC, CD and DA respectively such that AE = BF =
CG = DH. Prove that EFGH is a square.

Q.12. In ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶, AB = 5cm, BC = 9 cm and perimeter of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 = 25.5 cm. If D, E and F are respectively the
mid-points of AB, BC and CA, determine the length of DE and difference in the perimeter of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 and
∆𝐷𝐸𝐹.
Case study- based questions
CASE STUDY QUESTION:
The figure below shows the side view of a shopping trolley. The metal plate is fixed on the side by
the store keeper for advertisement.

Q.13. If three angles of the basket are obtuse. Which type of angle is the fourth?

Q.14. One angle of a quadrilateral is of 108° and the remaining three angles are in the ratio 1:2:3. Find each
of the three angles.
Q.15. What is the shape of the metal plate?

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