Reg. No.

9 5 1 7

Question Paper Code : 20299

B.E. / B.TECH. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, NOVEMBER / DECEMBER 2023

Fifth Semester
B.E. – Electrical and Electronics Engineering
19EE502 – PRINCIPLES OF DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
(Regulations: Mepco – R2019)
Duration: 3 Hours Max. : 100 Marks
Answer ALL Questions
PART A – (10  2 = 20 Marks)
BTL, CO

U, CO1 1. Consider a continuous-time system with input x(t) and output y(t) given by
y(t) = x(t) sin(t). This system is ___________. Justify your answer.
A) Linear and time-invariant B) Non-linear and time-invariant
C) Linear and time-varying D) Non-linear and time-varying

A, CO1 2. What is aliasing effect?

n
1 1
A,CO2 3. If x(n)      u(n) , then the region of convergence (ROC) of its Z-
5  2

transform in the Z-plane will be ___________. Justify your answer.

1 1 1 1 1
A)  Z 5 B)  Z  C)  Z 5 D) Z
5 5 2 2 5
U,CO2 4. State and prove the linearity of Z-Transform.
A,CO3 5. Given a signal x[n] = δ[n] + 0.9 δ [n − 6]. The DFT for 8 point is _________.
Justify your answer.
A) 1–0.9 e−j2πk6/8 B) 1+0.9 e−j2πk6/8 C) 1+0.9 ej2πk6/8 D) 1 – 0.9ej2πk6/8
U,CO3 6. How DFT can be used for power quality analysis?
U,CO4 7. Which of the following condition should the unit sample response of a FIR filter
satisfy to have a linear phase? Justify your answer.
A) h(M-1-n); n=0,1,2…M-1 B) ±h(M-1-n); n=0,1,2…M-1
C) -h(M-1-n); n=0,1,2…M-1 D) None of the above
U,CO4 8. Write the window function of Hanning window.

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U,CO5 9. The IIR filter designing involves __________. Justify your answer.
A) Designing of analog filter in analog domain and transforming into digital
domain
B) Designing of digital filter in analog domain and transforming into digital
domain
C) Designing of analog filter in digital domain and transforming into analog
domain
D) Designing of digital filter in digital domain and transforming into analog
domain
U,CO5 10. What is meant by warping and how it a be avoided?

PART B – (5  16 = 80 Marks)
U, CO1 11. a) i. Compute energy and power, classify the signal based on it.
n
1
A) x(n)    u(n)
 3
 
B) x(n)  sin  n
4  (8 Marks)
U, CO1 11. a) ii. Find whether the signals are periodic (or) not.
 2 
A) x(n)  cos  n
 3 
   3 
B) x(n)  cos n   cos  n
 3   4  (8 Marks)
OR
A, CO1 11. b) Check whether the following system is static / dynamic, linear /
non-linear, time variant / invariant and causal / non causal.
A) y(n)  n x(n)

B) y(n)  e x ( n) (16 Marks)

A,CO2 12. a) i. Determine the response of the system described by the difference
equation y(n) = 0.7 y(n-1)-0.12 y(n-2)+x(n-1)+x(n-2) to the unit
impulse input. (12 Marks)
A,CO2 12. a) ii. Calculate y(n) if y(n) = x(n)*h(n), using z-transform
X(n) = {1,2,3,4};h(n)={-1,1,-1,1} (4 Marks)
OR
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A,CO2 12. b) Find inverse z-transform using partial fraction expansion method
for
z ( z 2  4 z  5)
X ( z)  with ROC
( z  1)( z  2)( z  3)

A) 2  | z |  3
B) | z |  3
C) | z |  1
(16 Marks)

A,CO3 13. a) Determine the value of DFT .

Use DIF-FFT method to calculate the above. (16 Marks)
OR
A,CO3 13. b) Derive the 8 point DFT (using DIT-FFT) of a discrete time signal.
(16 Marks)

A,CO4 14. a) The desired frequency response of a low pass filter is given by
Hd(ω) ={ e –j4ω ; -3π/4 ≤ ω ≤ 3π/4
0 ; otherwise.
Determine H(ejω) for M = 9 using rectangular window. (16 Marks)
OR
A,CO4 14. b) The desired frequency response of a low pass filter is given by
Hd(ω) ={ e –j3ω ; -π/4 ≤ ω ≤ π/4
0 ; otherwise.
Determine H(ejω) for M = 7 using Hamming window. (16 Marks)

A,CO5 15. a) Design a digital Butterworth filter satisfying the constraints using
bilinear transformations. Also, realize the same with following
condition:
0.707 ≤ | H(ω)| ≤ 1.0 ; 0 ≤ ω ≤ π/2
| H(ω)| ≤ 0.2 ; 3π/4 ≤ ω ≤ π (16 Marks)
OR
A,CO5 15. b) Obtain the direct form I, direct form II, cascade and parallel
realization for the following system function:
3  3.6 z 1  0.6 z 2
H ( z) 
1  0.1z 1  0.2 z 2 (16 Marks)
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